Iqhude le-Stigmos

I-Betta Stigmosa noma i-Cockerel Stigmosa, igama lesayensi elithi Betta stigmosa, ingeyomndeni wakwa-Osphronemidae. Kulula ukugcina nokuzalanisa izinhlanzi, ezihambisana nezinye izinhlobo eziningi. Kuthathwa njengokukhetha okuhle kwama-aquarists aqalayo anolwazi oluncane. Okubi kuhlanganisa ukufaka umbala kwe-nondescript.

habitat

Ivela eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia isuka eNhlonhlweni yaseMalay isuka endaweni yesifunda sase-Asia Minor saseTerengganu. Izinhlobo zezinhlobo zaqoqwa endaweni eyaziwa ngokuthi Ihlathi Lezokungcebeleka i-Sekayu eduze nedolobha lase-Kuala Berang. Le ndawo ibilokhu iheha izivakashi kusukela ngo-1985 enezimpophoma eziningi phakathi kwamagquma ambozwe amahlathi emvula. Izinhlanzi zihlala emifudlaneni emincane nemifula enamanzi ahlanzekile ahlanzekile, ama-substrates ahlanganisa amadwala namatshe anengqimba yamaqabunga awile, amagatsha ezihlahla.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-50 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 22-28 ° C
• Inani pH - 5.0-7.0
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 1-5 dGH
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi okumnyama
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi buyi-4-5 cm.
• Ukudla - noma yikuphi ukudla
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Okuqukethwe – uwedwa, ngababili noma eqenjini

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude buka-4-5 cm. Zinomzimba omkhulu onamaphiko amancane uma kuqhathaniswa. Umbala oyinhloko umpunga. Abesilisa, ngokungafani nabesifazane, bakhudlwana, futhi kune-pigment e-turquoise emzimbeni, eqine kakhulu emaphikweni nasemsila.

Ukudla

Izinhlanzi ezithengiswayo ngokuvamile zamukela ukudla okomile, okuqandisiwe nokudla okuphilayo okudumile endaweni yokuzilibazisa yase-aquarium. Isibonelo, ukudla kwansuku zonke kungase kube nama-flakes, ama-pellets, ahlanganiswe ne-brine shrimp, i-daphnia, i-bloodworms, izibungu zomiyane, izimpukane zezithelo nezinye izinambuzane ezincane.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Usayizi ofanele we-aquarium wepheya elilodwa noma iqembu elincane lezinhlanzi uqala kusuka kumalitha angama-50. Izimo ezifanele zokuvalelwa yilezo eziseduze ngangokunokwenzeka endaweni yemvelo yalolu hlobo. Yiqiniso, ukuzuza ubunikazi obunjalo phakathi kwe-biotope yemvelo ne-aquarium akuwona umsebenzi olula, futhi ezimweni eziningi akudingekile. Ezizukulwaneni eziningi zokuphila endaweni yokwenziwa, i-Betta Stigmosa ikwazi ukuzivumelanisa ngempumelelo nezinye izimo. Idizayini ayinakuvunyelwa, kubalulekile kuphela ukuhlinzeka ngezindawo ezimbalwa ezinomthunzi we-snags kanye nezihlahla zezitshalo, kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho kukhethwa ngokubona kwe-aquarist. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu lamanzi phakathi kwenani elamukelekayo le-hydrochemical value kanye nokuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwemfucuza yemvelo (izinsalela zokudla, indle). Lokhu kufezwa ngokulungiswa okuvamile kwe-aquarium kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini efakiwe, ngokuyinhloko uhlelo lokuhlunga.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Bahlukaniswa nesimo sokuzola esinokuthula, nakuba beyingxenye yeqembu le-Fighting Fish, kodwa kulokhu akuyona into engaphezu kwezigaba. Yiqiniso, phakathi kwabesilisa kukhona i-nodule yesikhundla se-intraspecific hierarchy, kodwa akufiki ekungqubuzaneni nokulimala. Ihambisana nezinye izinhlobo ezingezona ezinolaka zobukhulu obuqhathanisekayo ezingaphila ezimeni ezifanayo.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Ama-Stigmos betta angabazali abanakekelayo, okungavamile ukubonakala emhlabeni wezinhlanzi. Ngesikhathi sokuziphendukela kwemvelo, bakha indlela engavamile yokuvikela amatshe. Esikhundleni sokuzalela phansi noma phakathi kwezitshalo, amaduna athatha amaqanda avundisiwe awafake emlonyeni futhi awabambe kuze kuvele ukuthosa.

Ukuzalanisa kulula. Izinhlanzi kufanele zibe sendaweni efanele futhi zithole ukudla okunomsoco. Lapho kukhona owesilisa nowesifazane abavuthiwe ngokocansi, ukubonakala kwenzalo kungenzeka kakhulu. Ukuzala kuhambisana nokuqomisana isikhathi eside, kuze kufike umvuthwandaba “wokugunwa komdanso”.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Imbangela yezifo eziningi izimo ezingafanele zokuvalelwa. Indawo yokuhlala ezinzile iyoba yisihluthulelo sokugcina ngempumelelo. Uma kwenzeka izimpawu zesifo, okokuqala, izinga lamanzi kufanele lihlolwe futhi, uma kutholakala ukuphambuka, izinyathelo kufanele zithathwe ukulungisa isimo. Uma izimpawu ziqhubeka noma ziba zimbi nakakhulu, ukwelashwa kuyodingeka. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu nokwelashwa esigabeni se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.