Inja ye-Chukotka Sled

Izici ze-Chukotka Sled Dog

Ulwazi olufushane

• iqinile;
• Ubungane;
• Ezimele.

Indaba yokuqala

Abantu basenyakatho baqala ukusebenzisa izinja eziyisihlibhi ezinkulungwaneni eziningi zeminyaka edlule. Ngokusho kokutholwa kwemivubukulo, indoda yeminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezi-4-5 BC isivele yakha izihlibhi futhi yabopha izilwane kubo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi kwamaChukchi, ukugibela ama-reindeer kwakungathuthukisiwe kakhulu kune-dog sledding.

Kuze kube maphakathi nekhulu lama-20, izinja zesihlibhi ezisenyakatho zazihlukaniswa ngamaqembu amancane endaweni yaseRussia, kuye ngendawo ezikuyo. Kamuva, kwanqunywa ukuba kuqedwe lokhu kuhlukana, kuhlanganiswe zonke izinhlobo zezilwane zibe uhlobo olulodwa. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, izimoto zeqhwa nezindiza ezinophephela emhlane zaqala ukuxosha izinja eziyisihlibhi. Ngenxa yalokho, amasiko agcinwa kuphela ezindaweni ezingafinyeleleki kakhulu zaseNyakatho, noma lapho izakhamuzi ziphikisana nokulahlwa kwabalingani babo abanomsila.

Inja yesihlibhi iChukotka njengohlobo oluhlukile yaqashelwa kakade maphakathi nawo-90s wekhulu lama-XX. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho kokubili ukubukeka okujwayelekile kanye nezici eziyinhloko kwachazwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izazi ze-cynologists zahlola izilwane ezingaphezu kuka-1,500, phakathi kwazo ezingaba ngu-400 kuphela ezaziqashelwa njengezinhlobo ezihlanzekile.

I-Chukotka egibele ihhashi ivame ukuqhathaniswa ne-Siberian husky ngokubukeka. Lezi zinhlobo zifana nge-phenotype, kodwa kukhona umehluko, futhi obaluleke kakhulu. Uma ama-Huskies aseSiberia aseyekile kakade ukuba yizinja ezisebenzayo, kodwa abe, ake sithi, izinja zombukiso, khona-ke inja yesihlibhi saseChukchi iyaqhubeka nokuthethelela ngokugcwele igama layo. Ngendlela, amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuma-huskies awuphawu lohlobo, kodwa amaChukchi aqinisekile ukuthi imidlwane enamehlo aluhlaza ingumshado: iyavilapha futhi idla kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, naphezu kokufana kwangaphandle, lezi zinhlobo zihlobene kuphela.

Incazelo

I-Chukchi Sled Dog iyinja ephakathi nendawo enemisipha ekhule kahle namathambo aqinile. Izidladla ezinkulu. Ikhanda elikhulu. Amehlo anombala oblique kancane, amise okwe-alimondi ngokuvamile aphuzi noma ansundu. Izindlebe zihlukene kakhulu, cishe ziphinda ngokuphelele unxantathu olinganayo ngesimo. Ikhala likhulu, limnyama.

Umsila unehlathi kakhulu, ngokuvamile ugoqekile waba isikela noma iringi. Uboya emsileni buwugqinsi. Ebusika, intaba yaseChukchi ilala ngokuzolile eqhweni, ivale ikhala layo ngomsila njengengubo yokufudumeza.

Character

Inja yesihlibhi saseChukchi inokuzimela kakhulu, kodwa izinja azinawo nhlobo ulaka. Ubudlelwano nomuntu bakheka kalula. Ngokushesha isilwane siyabuqaphela ubukhulu bomniniso, silalela cishe noma yiziphi izinqumo zakhe. Yiqiniso, kulokhu umnikazi kufanele abonise uhlamvu. Kumuntu ongaqiniseki ngaye ngokwakhe, inja yesihlibhi saseChukchi ngeke ibe isilwane esifuywayo esilalelayo, ngoba ngeke zizwe umholi kuyo.

Lezi zilwane azijwayele ukubonakaliswa okunobudlova kwemizwa. Umlingiswa uzolile kunokudlala. Kodwa isimo siyajabula: ukuba umngane lapho ugijima, isibonelo, inja yesihlibhi saseChukchi izovuma ngenjabulo.

Lolu hlobo luziboleka ukuqeqeshwa okuphelele ikakhulukazi uma ukufunda kuhlangene nokudlala.

I-Chukotka Sled Dog Care

Abamele lolu hlobo abathobekile kakhulu. Ijazi eliwugqinsi elinejazi elingaphansi elithuthuke kahle liphuma okungenani izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto, futhi ngezikhathi zokuncibilika ngokuvamile nsuku zonke. Kodwa ukugeza isilwane esifuywayo ngokuvamile akufanelekile. Kuphakathi njengoba kudingeka, noma akukho ngaphezu kuka-1-2 izikhathi ngonyaka.

Izindlebe zokunakekela kanye namehlo we-Chukchi sledding nakho ngeke kube nzima. Zonke izincomo zisezingeni. Futhi uma usola uhlobo oluthile lwenkinga, kufanele ubonise isilwane ngokushesha kudokotela wezilwane.

Njengazo zonke izinja eziyisihlibhi, lezi zilwane ezifuywayo zinempilo enhle kakhulu, ngakho ukunakekela izilwane ngokuvamile akubangeli ubunzima kumnikazi.

Imibandela yokuboshwa

Inja yesihlibhi saseChukchi, yebo, ingaphila ngisho nasezimeni zaseNyakatho Ekude. Ngakho-ke, ukugcinwa kwezivalo zalolu hlobo kwamukelekile. Yiqiniso, inketho ekahle kungaba yindlu yezwe enendawo enkulu ebiyelwe lapho isilwane singahamba khona ngenkuthalo. Ungakwazi futhi ukugcina i-Chukotka isihlibhi efulethini, kodwa kulokhu udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu ngokuhamba kwansuku zonke. Uma inja ingawutholi umthwalo odingekayo, khona-ke izoqondisa amandla ayo hhayi neze ngezinhloso zokuthula, okuyinto umnikazi angeke ayithande ngokuqinisekile.

amanani

Ukugibela i-Chukotka akuvamile ukudayiswa. Awekho ama-nursery asebenza ngokukhethekile kulolu hlobo. Ngokuyisisekelo, imidlwane ikhuliswa nje eChukotka. Ukuthenga inja enohlu lozalo oluhle kungaba yinkinga kakhulu, ngoba abalimi bezinja ezisenyakatho abavamile ukubhekana namaphepha ezilwane ezifuywayo.

Ngokuvamile imidlwane ithengiswa ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-10-15, uma kungekho mibhalo. Uma kukhona inzalo elandelekayo, intengo ingase ibe phezulu, kodwa isilwane esinjalo sinzima kakhulu ukuthola.

I-Chukotka Sled Dog - Ividiyo