I-hamster yaseShayina iyisilwane esifuywayo esingavamile

Amagundane abukekayo, acishe afane negundane noma igundane, abizwa ngokuthi "i-hamster yamaShayina". Lezi izingane ezinhle ezisebenzayo ezingagcinwa ekhaya. Bahlukaniswa ngamahloni kanye nesimo sengqondo esihle, ngakho-ke bafanele indima yezilwane ezifuywayo.

ukubukeka

Abanye abalimi bayaqaphela ukuthi ama-hamster aseShayina afana kakhulu namagundane. Zibonakala kalula ngenxa yombala wazo wesici, ukwakheka komzimba nobude bomsila.

Kunezinhlobo ezi-3 ezijwayelekile zombala:

• okujwayelekile - umbala womzimba onsundu onesisu esilula kanye nomugqa omnyama ngemuva;
• emabala - futhi inomugqa, isithupha sihlukaniswa ngengxube ye-shades emhlophe nempunga;
• ezimhlophe - izinhlobonhlobo zibonakala ngamehlo amnyama.

Ubude bomzimba we "Chinese" buqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zamagundane - kusuka ku-7,5 kuya ku-12 cm. Osayizi abakhulu bayisici sabesilisa. Imilenze mide kakhulu. Ezingaphambili zineminwe emine, ezingemuva zineminwe emi-5. I-muzzle ihlukaniswa ngokugqama kanye nezikhwama ezihlathini ezihlukile.

Izici zendlela yokuphila

Indawo yemvelo yalolu hlobo yiMongolia kanye nezifunda ezisenyakatho yeChina. Ama-hamster aseShayina achitha isikhathi esiningi sokuphila kwawo emigodini ayishiya isikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Isikhathi somsebenzi oyinhloko siwela ngesikhathi sasebusuku sosuku - izilwane zivuka ngemva kokushona kwelanga, kodwa ekuthunjweni ngezinye izikhathi zishintsha "indlela yokuphila" yemini.

Njengabameleli abaningi bezinhlobo, "amaShayina" aboni kahle, kodwa ezwa kahle futhi enomuzwa obukhali wokuhogela. Umsila omude usiza ukukhuphuka izinto eziqondile futhi ugxume kahle. Ijubane lokunyakaza liphezulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke amagundane kunzima ukuwabamba.

Zihlala endle, izilwane zidla okusanhlamvu nezinambuzane. Bavame ukuhlala bodwa, kodwa lapho begcinwe ekhaya, kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa abantu abangu-2 bobulili obuhlukile ekhejini elilodwa, inqobo nje uma bazana kusukela esemncane.

Okuqukethwe okwenziwe ekhaya

Izilwane ziyizilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle kakhulu, noma kunjalo, lapho unquma ukuba nesilwane esinjalo, izici eziningi zokunakekela kufanele zicatshangelwe:

• Akunconywa ukwethula igundane elisha eqenjini elithuthuke ngenxa yokuba khona isikhathi eside ndawonye;
• Abesifazane abakhulelwe babonisa ukuhlukumeza "kubayeni", ngakho-ke kufanele kube nezindawo zokukhosela-izindlu eziningi ekhejini labobaba bakusasa;
• Lapho uthenga ikheji, kufanele unake imvamisa yemigoqo: izingane zingakwazi ukukhasa kalula ngezikhala ezibanzi. Enye indlela ephumelelayo yokubeka isilwane esifuywayo i-aquarium eyenziwe ngepulasitiki noma ingilazi;
• Kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngamagundane ngamadivayisi wokugijima nemidlalo esebenzayo - izilwane azikwazi ukuhlala zithule, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, zifuna ukwazi kakhulu. Uzodinga amasondo kanye nezinto ezihlukahlukene zokufunda, ezibekwe endaweni yokuhlala;
• Isisekelo sokudla kwe "Chinese" yizingxube ezikhethekile zokusanhlamvu kanye nokwengezwa kwemifino. Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele uhlukanise imenyu ngamakhilikithi noma izingxenye ezincane zenyama yenkukhu;
• Amawundlu, abantu asebekhulile kanye nezinsikazi ngesikhathi sokudla bazozuza ephalishini lobisi;
• Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zithinteka ikakhulukazi ekukhuleni kwesifo sikashukela, ngakho-ke amaswidi kufanele akhishwe ngokuphelele.

Ukuzalanisa amagundane ekhaya kubonakala ngobunzima obukhulu, ngakho-ke abalimi abambalwa bayakwenza lokhu. Isikhathi sokuzala kumagundane siqala ngo-60 ubuvila, kodwa sihlala isikhathi esifushane. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa sisukela ezinsukwini eziyi-18 kuye kwezingama-21. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele ekhaya, i-hamster yaseShayina ingaphila iminyaka emi-3. Umsebenzi wabo kanye nelukuluku lokwazi kwenza izilwane zibe izidalwa ezihlekisayo eziheha ukuzibuka. Ubungane nothando kukuvumela ukuthi uvame ukukubamba ezingalweni zakho. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo ziyakwazi ukujabulisa nokuthinta abanikazi, futhi indlela enengqondo yokunakekela isiza ukulondoloza impilo yabo.