Ukuthenwa kwekati

Okuqukethwe:

• Kuyini ukuthenwa kwekati?
• Ukuthenwa kwekati: okuhle nokubi
• Ukuthelwa phansi kwendlu
• Indlela amakati athenwa ngayo
• Kubiza malini ukuthena ikati
• Ikati kufanele lithenwe lineminyaka emingaki?
• Ukulungiselela ikati lokuthenwa
• Amakati alulama isikhathi esingakanani ngemva kokuthenwa
• Lihamba isikhathi esingakanani ikati lisuka ekutheneni
• ikati ngemva kokuthenwa
• Ukunakekela ikati ngemva kokuthenwa
• Isikhathi esingakanani ukugqoka ikhola ngemva kokuthenwa kwekati
• Kungenzeka yini ukunikeza ikati amaphilisi esikhundleni sokuthena?
• Kungenzeka yini ukuthenwa ikati ngaphandle kokukhipha amasende?
• Kungani ikati elingenayo i-neutered ligibela ikati?

Kuyini ukuthenwa kwekati?

Ukuthenwa kwekati kuwumsebenzi ohleliwe wokukhipha amasende ngokuhlinzwa, ngenxa yalokho umsebenzi wokuzala nokukhiqizwa kwamahomoni ocansi wesilisa kuyeka. Ngamanye amazwi, ngenxa yokuthenwa, ikati lilahlekelwa ngokuphelele ikhono lokuzala.

Ukuthatha isithombe:img3.goodfon.ru

Ukuthenwa kwekati: okuhle nokubi

Abanikazi abaningi, ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo, bahlole ngokucophelela izinzuzo nezingozi zokuthena ikati. Ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule, sikunikeza ukubheka okuhle nobubi bokuthena ikati.

Izinzuzo zokukhipha ikati

• Inzuzo eyinhloko yokuthenwa kwekati ukuqedwa okuphelele nokugcina kwemizwa yobulili nokuzingela.
• Amakati ayeka ukumaka indawo.
• Ezimweni eziningi, ngemva kokuthenwa, amakati aba nesizotha futhi azolile.

Ububi bokuthenwa kwekati

• Ukwanda kokuthambekela kokukhuluphala
• Ingozi yokuthola urolithiasis iyanda.

Ukuthelwa phansi kwendlu

Abanye abanikazi banentshisekelo yokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthena ikati ekhaya. Imitholampilo eminingi inikeza isevisi efanayo ngokuvakashela udokotela ekhaya lakho. Ukuthenwa kwekati kuwumsebenzi olula, ngakho-ke kungenziwa ekhaya. Kodwa-ke, izingozi zisekhona - isibonelo, i-anesthesia, ngakho-ke noma yikuphi ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kwenziwa kangcono emtholampilo.

Isithombe: pinterest.ru

Indlela amakati athenwa ngayo

Abanikazi abaningi, ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo ngokuhlinzwa, bangathanda ukwazi ukuthi amakati athenwa kanjani.

Kunjani ukuthenwa kwamakati? Ikati lithenwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele.

Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kokuthenwa kwekati, ukuhlolwa kwesilwane kuyimpoqo, kuhlanganise nokulinganisa izinga lokushisa, ukuhlolwa okubukwayo kwesimo sangaphandle, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, ukulalela ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukuhlolwa kombala wolwelwesi lwamafinyila.

Isigaba esilandelayo sokusebenza kwe-cat castration yi-sedation - ukwethulwa kwezidakamizwa ezisiza ukwenza kube lula ukubekezelela ukusebenza kanye ne-anesthesia.

Ngemuva kokwelashwa, ikati lifakwa ku-anesthesia.

Ngemva kwalokho, umsebenzi wokuthenwa kwekati ngokwawo uyenzeka. Ziningi izindlela zokuthena ikati, kodwa okujwayeleke kakhulu wukukhipha amasende.

Ukuhlinzwa kokuthenwa kwekati kungenziwa ngendlela evaliwe nevulekile. Umehluko uwukuthi ngendlela evulekile, ulwelwesi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane luyasikwa futhi amasende akhishwe, futhi ngendlela evaliwe, ayinqunywa. Indlela evulekile ikuvumela ukuthi ubophe intambo ku-node ye-anatomical ngaphandle kwezinto ze-suture, indlela evaliwe ayivumeli ukusetshenziswa kwe-node ye-anatomical, i-ligation kuphela.

Le ndlela yokuthena ikati ilungile, kodwa zikhona ezinye izindlela.

Isibonelo, ngezinye izikhathi indlela yamakhemikhali yokuthena amakati isetshenziswa. Le ndlela yokuthenwa kwamakati ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo eziningana: i-irradiation, ukuchayeka emisebeni kodwa izitho zangasese zowesilisa, kanye nokuthenwa kwekati ngokwezokwelapha: amalungiselelo asekelwe ku-megestrol acetate ajovwa emzimbeni wesilwane ngomjovo noma ngomjovo. uhlobo lwamaphilisi.  

Abanikazi banesithakazelo embuzweni wokuthi ukuthenwa kwekati kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuthenwa kwekati kuthatha imizuzu engama-20.

Kubiza malini ukuthena ikati

Abanikazi abaningi bayabuza ukuthi kubiza malini ukuthena ikati.

E-Belarus, izindleko zokuthena ikati zingama-ruble angu-40-50.

E-Russia, ukuthenwa kwekati kubiza ama-ruble ayi-1500 - 2500.

Isithombe:pxhere.com

Ikati kufanele lithenwe lineminyaka emingaki?

Omunye umbuzo ojwayelekile: "Ikati kufanele lithenwe lineminyaka emingaki?"

Lapho bebuzwa ukuthi kungcono nini ukuthena ikati (iminyaka), odokotela bezilwane manje bavame ukuphendula ukuthi iminyaka efanelekile yokuthena ikati yizinyanga eziyisi-6. Ukuhlinzwa kokuthena ikati akufanele kwenziwe kusenesikhathi ngenxa yezizathu eziningi:

• Ngokwe-Physiologically, umzimba wakhiwa ngezinyanga eziyisi-6, naphezu kokuthi ukwakheka okugcwele kwenzeka ngonyaka ongu-1.
• Ngokuthenwa kwangaphambili, i-urethra yekati ayakheka futhi lokhu kungaholela ku-urolithiasis.

Abaningi banesithakazelo embuzweni othi "Ikati lingakwazi ukuthenwa kuze kube nini?" Ngokuvamile odokotela bezilwane bathi ikati likwazi ukuthenwa iminyaka engu-7. Uma ikati selikhulile, ukuthenwa kungenzeka, kodwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kuyadingeka ukuhlola ngokucophelela isimo sempilo yakhe futhi uphumelele ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe. I-Anesthesia iwuvivinyo olunzima lwamakati, futhi uma ikati elincane libekezelela ukuhlinzwa kalula, khona-ke lapho ikati elidala, liyanda ingozi yezinkinga.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthene ikati elidala kuneminyaka engu-7 ubudala, udinga ukuhlola ukuthi isibindi sakhe, izinso, amaphaphu nezinhliziyo zisebenza kanjani, wenze ukuhlolwa okuphelele komchamo kanye negazi, kanye ne-immunogram, qiniseka ukuthi azikho izifo ezimbi kakhulu ezivilaphayo. Ikati kufanele ligonywe.

Ukulungiselela ikati lokuthenwa

Abanikazi abanomthwalo wemfanelo bakhathazeka ngokuthi lilungiswa kanjani ikati ukuze lithene. Konke akunzima kangako. Ukuchithwa kwekati kuwumsebenzi olula ongadingi ukulungiswa okukhethekile okuyinkimbinkimbi. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokulungiselela ukuthenwa ukudla okudliwa yindlala amahora ayi-12. Ungashiya amanzi.

Amakati alulama isikhathi esingakanani ngemva kokuthenwa

Ukuthi amakati alulama kanjani ekubulaleni izinzwa ngemva kokuthenwa kuncike ezintweni eziningi, ikakhulukazi ubudala kanye nesimo sokuphila kwesilwane. Ubudala budlala indima enkulu: ikati elidala, isikhathi eside sokululama kusuka ku-anesthesia.

Amakati alulama isikhathi esingakanani ngemva kokuthenwa? Ngokuvamile umphumela womuthi uhlala emahoreni ama-2 kuye kwayi-12. Emini, umuthi ukhishwa ngokuphelele emzimbeni. Amakati e-Choleric alulama ku-anesthesia ngokushesha ngemva kokuthenwa.

Kwezinye izimo, amakati ngemva kokuthenwa angase angafuni ukudla ezinsukwini ezimbili zokuqala, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi ikati liphuze amanzi ngenkathi lenza lokhu. Awudingi ukumphoqa ngenkani.

Izimpawu ezibalulekile zesimo sekati ngemva kokuthenwa, lapho kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha:

• Uma uboya bakho buhlala buthule isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-7, akuphenduli ekushukunyisweni futhi ungazami ukuvuka.
• Uma ubona ukuphefumula okusheshayo nokushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo lishayelwa phansi, ukuphefumula akujulile, kuphakathi, akulingani.
• Ikati aliyi endlini yangasese ngendlela encane noma, lapho lizama ukuchama, liyathuthumela futhi liyakhala.

Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha!

Lihamba isikhathi esingakanani ikati lisuka ekutheneni

Umbuzo odumile: kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi ikati likhishwe i-neutered?

Ngemva kokuthenwa, ikati libuyela esimweni esivamile ngosuku lwesi-4 - 5, izilonda ziphola ngokuphelele ngosuku lwe-10 - 14.

Isithombe:pxhere.com

ikati ngemva kokuthenwa

Ngokwemvelo, umnikazi ngamunye unesithakazelo kulokho okwenzeka ekatini ngemva kokuthenwa.

Ikati liziphatha kanjani ngemva kokuthenwa?

Ngemva kokuthenwa, ikati lingase lingaziphathi ngendlela evamile. Izici zokuziphatha kwekati ngemva kokuthenwa zimi kanje:

• Emahoreni okuqala angu-5 - 6 ngemva kokuthenwa, ikati aliziphathi ngokuzolile. Isilwane singase meow (uphawu lokuthi siyalulama ekubulaweni kwezinzwa). Ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukunikeza indawo ezolile futhi uvumele isilwane silale.
• Ngosuku lwesi-4 - 5 emva kokuthenwa kwekati, ushintsho olubukhali ekuziphatheni luyabonakala, kungase kube nokushaqeka. Lesi simo sizodlula.
• Ngosuku lwe-7 - 10 emva kokuthenwa, ukuziphatha kwekati kubuyela esimweni esijwayelekile, futhi iqala ukuziphatha njengokujwayelekile.

Kubalulekile ukunaka ukuziphatha kwekati ngemva kokuthenwa. Noma yikuphi ukuziphatha okukuthusayo kufanele kuthathwe njengesizathu sokuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane.

Indlela yokuphakela ikati ngemva kokuthenwa

Abanikazi babuza ukuthi kufanele bondle kanjani futhi yini ikati ngemva kokuthenwa, lapho kungenzeka ukondla ikati ngemva kokuthenwa, nokuthi kungani ikati lingadli ngemva kokuthenwa.

Uma ikati lingadli ezinsukwini ezimbili zokuqala ngemuva kokuthenwa, lokhu kujwayelekile. Uma ikati lenqaba ukudla isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4 ngemva kokuthenwa, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho wezilwane.

Kanjani futhi yini ukondla ikati ngemuva kokuthenwa, uma isifiso sokudla sisagcinwa? Kungcono ukuphakela ikati ukudla okuthambile isikhashana. Ama-pastes afaneleka kahle amakati, ahloselwe ukuphakelwa ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kokuthenwa, kubalulekile ukuthi ungadli kakhulu ikati. Kungcono ukondla kaningi, kodwa ngezingxenye ezincane, ukuze ungacasuli ukuhlanza nokuqunjelwa.

Omunye umbuzo odumile: kungani amakati ekhuluphala ngemva kokuthenwa? Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngemva kokuthenwa, i-metabolism yekati iyashintsha - iyancipha. Ezimweni eziningi, amakati ngemva kokuthenwa ayancipha, izinga lomsebenzi liyancipha, isikhathi sokulala kanye nesifiso sokudla siyakhula, futhi ukuhamba, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuncipha. Ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, ingozi yokukhuluphala iyanda. Futhi ukukhuluphala, nakho, kuthinta impilo: ngokumelene nesizinda sokukhuluphala, isifo sikashukela, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo nezinso, kanye nezinkinga zesibindi zingathuthuka. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha ngokucophelela ukondla nokulinganisela kokudla kwekati ngemva kokuthenwa.

Ikati limaka ngemva kokuthenwa

Abanikazi abaningi banesithakazelo ekutheni ikati liyamaka yini ngemva kokuthenwa, nokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe uma ikati lisamaka ngemva kokuthenwa.

Uma ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa esemncane, impendulo ecacile ithi: ikati elithenwe ngeke limake. Nokho, kunezikhathi lapho ikati liqhubeka nokumaka endlini ngemva kokuthenwa.

Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi akukadluli isikhathi esanele kusukela ekuthenjweni kwekati ukuze isizinda se-hormonal sishintshe.

Uma isilwane esidala sahlinzwa, ikati lingase liqhubeke nokumaka ngemva kokuthenwa. Kulesi simo, ikati elingenayo i-neutered alimaki ngokumelene nesizinda samahomoni, kodwa ngenxa yomkhuba omubi owakhiwe.

Uma ikati elidala likwazile ukuhlangana nekati, amahomoni ocansi aqala ukukhiqiza hhayi ama-testes kuphela, kodwa futhi nezindlala ze-adrenal, kanye ne-pituitary gland. Futhi uma amanye amakati ehlala endlini, ikati elingenayo i-neutered lingase liqhubeke nokumaka.

Uma ikati elithenwe limaka, kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwenziwe ngendlela engalungile: isibonelo, ikati liyi-cryptorchid, futhi udokotela uphathe ukuhlinzwa ngokholo olubi noma, ngenxa yokungabi nolwazi, akazange asuse i-testicle eyayingekho. wehliselwe ku-scrotum. 

Futhi, ikati ngemva kokuthenwa lingase liqhubeke nokuya endlini yangasese lidlule ithreyi ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwe-urolithiasis, lapho abanikazi bedidanisa ukungasebenzi kahle kohlelo lwe-genitourinary kanye nezinkinga zokuchama ngenqubo yokulebula.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma ikati limaka ngemva kokuthenwa? 

Okokuqala, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane, ozothola ukuthi izimbangela zihlobene nempilo, futhi uma kunjalo, uzoncoma izindlela zokwelapha.

Uma imbangela yekati elithenwayo kungenxa yezinkinga zokuziphatha, imbangela kufanele ikhonjwe futhi ixazululwe. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane ongakusiza.

Ukunakekela ikati ngemva kokuthenwa

Ukuthenwa kwekati kusewumsebenzi, nakuba kulula. Ngakho-ke, ikati ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kokuthenwa lidinga ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa.

Okungenani ihora ngemva kokuthenwa, ikati kufanele lihlale ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi uzolulama ngokujwayelekile ekubulaweni kwezinzwa futhi ngeke kube nezinkinga ngendlela yokuboshwa kokuphefumula noma inhliziyo.

Ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemva kokuthenwa kwekati, gcina inombolo yocingo kadokotela wezilwane eduze ukuze uma kuphakama izinkinga, ufune usizo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kuyadingeka ukuthutha ikati ngemva kokuthenwa ku-carrier ekhethekile. Beka inabukeni elifudumele phansi ukuze umunce umswakama. Ukusuka ngenhla, vala ikati ngenye i-diaper futhi, uma kungenzeka, faka i-pad yokushisa eduze kwayo (kusukela ngemuva, njengokungathi uyibeka eduze nendawo yokusika, lokhu kungaholela ekuphumeni kwegazi). Kungcono ukungathuthi ikati ngemva kokuthenwa ngezithuthi zomphakathi - lokhu kuzoba umthombo wokucindezeleka okwengeziwe.

Ukunakekela ikati ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemva kokuthenwa ekhaya kubaluleke kakhulu. Lala isilwane sakho embhedeni ofudumele, ubeke i-pad yokufudumeza. Ikati kufanele libe kude nemidwebo. Beka indishi yamanzi eduze kwayo.

Emahoreni okuqala angu-8 kuya kwangu-16 ngemva kokuthena ikati, naka ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakhe nezinga lokuphefumula.

Emahoreni okuqala ngemva kwe-anesthesia, izinga lokushisa lomzimba wekati lingancipha - lokhu kuvamile. Uma izinga lokushisa lekati lingabuyeli evamile ngemva kwamahora angu-24, lesi yisizathu sokukhala i-alamu.

Ingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekela ikati ngemva kokuthenwa ukwelashwa kwesilonda sangemva kokuhlinzwa. Hlola igroin yakho futhi uthunge nsuku zonke ukuze uthole ukopha. Izikhathi ezi-1 - 2 ngosuku, phatha umthungo nge-hydrogen peroxide futhi ugcobe ngokuluhlaza okukhazimulayo. Ithuthukisa amafutha okuphulukisa "Levomekol".

Ukukhotha isilonda ngemva kokuthenwa kungaholela ekuqhekekeni komthungo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubeka ikhola ye-postoperative ekatini.

Ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi efudumele, udokotela wezilwane ubeka inkambo yemithi elwa namagciwane ekati ngemva kokuthenwa (kuze kufike ezinsukwini ezingu-5).

Uma ucabanga ukuthi ikati ngemva kokuthenwa liziphatha ngendlela engavamile noma ayizizwa kahle, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka! Kungcono ukuthi uphephe futhi.

Isithombe: pinterest.ru

Isikhathi esingakanani ukugqoka ikhola ngemva kokuthenwa kwekati

Ikhola ngemva kokuthenwa kwekati kufanele igqokwe kuze kube yilapho ukuphulukiswa okuphelele kwamanxeba angemva kokuhlinzwa.

Kungenzeka yini ukunikeza ikati amaphilisi esikhundleni sokuthena?

Wonke amaphilisi anomphumela omubi emzimbeni, abe nomthelela omubi ezithweni zangaphakathi futhi abangele ingozi yokuthuthukisa i-oncology. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukungawaniki amaphilisi ekati esikhundleni sokuthena.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthenwa ikati ngaphandle kokukhipha amasende?

Kunezindlela zokuthenwa kwekati lapho amasende ehlala khona. Kodwa-ke, ukuthenwa kwekati ngaphandle kokukhipha amasende kuhle kuphela ezilwaneni ezibukisayo.

Kungani ikati elingenayo i-neutered ligibela ikati?

Uma ikati elithene ligibela ikati, cishe, lokhu kuwukubonakaliswa kokubusa.