izintwala ze-carp
Izintwala zeCarp ziyi-disc crustaceans 3-4 mm ngobukhulu, zibonakala ngeso lenyama, zithinta ukuqina kwangaphandle komzimba wezinhlanzi.
Ngemuva kokukhwelana, abantu abadala babekela amaqanda endaweni eqinile, ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa kuvela izibungu (ezingenabungozi ekudobeni). Isiteji sabantu abadala sifinyelelwa ngeviki lesi-5 futhi siqala ukubeka usongo kwabakhileyo e-aquarium. Emanzini afudumele (ngaphezulu kwama-25), umjikelezo wokuphila walezi zinhlanzi ze-crustaceans uyancipha kakhulu - isigaba sabantu abadala singafinyelelwa emasontweni ambalwa.
izimpawu:
Izinhlanzi ziziphatha ngokungakhululekile, zizama ukuzihlanza emhlobiso we-aquarium. Izimuncagazi ezimise okwe-disc ziyabonakala emzimbeni.
Izimbangela zama-parasites, izingozi ezingenzeka:
Izimuncagazi zilethwa ku-aquarium kanye nokudla okuphilayo noma nezinhlanzi ezintsha ezivela ku-aquarium enegciwane.
I-parasite inamathela emzimbeni wenhlanzi futhi idle igazi layo. Ukuhamba kusuka endaweni kuya kwenye, kushiya amanxeba angabangela ukutheleleka kwefungal noma amagciwane. Izinga lengozi ye-parasite lincike enanini lazo kanye nobukhulu bezinhlanzi. Izinhlanzi ezincane zingafa ngenxa yokulahlekelwa igazi.
Prevention:
Ngaphambi kokuthenga inhlanzi entsha, hlolisisa ngokucophelela hhayi kuphela izinhlanzi ngokwayo, kodwa futhi nomakhelwane bayo, uma benezilonda ezibomvu, khona-ke lezi zingase zibe izimpawu zokuluma bese kufanele wenqabe ukuthenga.
Izinto (amatshe, i-driftwood, inhlabathi, njll.) ezivela kumadamu emvelo kufanele nakanjani zicutshungulwe, futhi nge-daphnia ephilayo, ungakwazi ukubamba izintwala ngephutha.
Ukwelashwa:
Kuthengiswa kunemithi eminingi ekhethekile yama-parasites angaphandle, inzuzo yawo yikhono lokwelapha ku-aquarium evamile.
Amakhambi esintu ahlanganisa i-potassium permanganate evamile. Izinhlanzi ezithelelekile zifakwa esitsheni esihlukile kwisisombululo se-potassium permanganate (izilinganiso ze-10 mg ilitha ngalinye) imizuzu engu-10-30.
Uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka kwe-aquarium jikelele kanye nokungabikho kwemithi ekhethekile, kuyadingeka ukubeka izinhlanzi ethangini elihlukile, futhi uphulukise izinhlanzi ezinegciwane ngale ndlela engenhla. E-aquarium eyinhloko, uma kungenzeka, kuyadingeka ukuphakamisa izinga lokushisa lamanzi ku-28-30 degrees, lokhu kuzosheshisa umjikelezo wokuguqulwa kwezibungu ze-parasite zibe umuntu omdala, ofa ngaphandle komninikhaya phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-3. Ngakho-ke, umjikelezo wonke wokwelashwa kwe-aquarium evamile ekushiseni okuphakeme kuyoba amasonto ama-3, ekushiseni kwama-degree angu-25 okungenani amasonto ama-5, ngemva kwalokho izinhlanzi zingabuyiselwa emuva.
