Ngabe inja ingayithola njalo indlela eya ekhaya?

Ikhono eliyingqayizivele lezinja lokuzulazula endaweni futhi zithole indlela eya ekhaya lihlaba umxhwele kakhulu kubantu kangangokuthi kuye kwadutshulwa amafilimu amaningi ngalesi sihloko futhi inqwaba yezincwadi zibhaliwe. Kodwa ingabe inja ingahlala iyithola indlela eya ekhaya?

Isithombe: maxpixel.net

Ingabe inja ingathola indlela eya ekhaya - bathini ososayensi?

Maye, alukho ucwaningo lwesayensi olumayelana nekhono lezinja lokuzulazula endaweni futhi zithole indlela eya ekhaya.

Nokho, udokotela ongumJalimane u-Edinger ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 (ngo-1915) wenza ukuhlola okufanayo ngoMalusi wakhe waseJalimane. Washiya inja ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zaseBerlin futhi wahlola amandla ayo okubuyela ekhaya. Ekuqaleni, inja yayididekile ngokuphelele futhi yayingakwazi ukubuyela ekhaya ngaphandle kosizo lwangaphandle. Nokho, lapho kwenziwa ukuhlola okwengeziwe, kwaba nemiphumela engcono kakhulu eyaboniswa inja engumalusi. (Edinger L, 1915. Zur Methodik in der Tierpsychologie. Zeitschrift fur Physiologie, 70, 101-124) Okusho ukuthi, kwakuyindaba yokuhlangenwe nakho kakhulu kunamakhono angokwemvelo azalwa nawo.

Naphezu kwezinye izimo ezimangalisayo nezingakholeki zezinja ezibuyayo, ngezinye izikhathi ezikude kakhulu, ezimweni eziningi, ngeshwa, izinja azikwazi ukubuyela ekhaya, ngisho noma zilahlekile ngenkathi zihamba nomnikazi. Uma benekhono elinjalo elithuthukisiwe, bekungeke kube nenani elikhulu "lokulahlekelwa".

Nokho, amacala ngamanye afakazela ikhono lezinja lokuzulazula endaweni ayamangaza. Futhi uma ezinye izinja zikwazi ukuthola indlela eya ekhaya - zikwenza kanjani lokho?

Izinja ziyithola kanjani indlela eya ekhaya?

Kulesi senzakalo, kungase kubekwe imibono ehlukahlukene, ezwakalayo.

Isibonelo, cishe akungabazeki ukuthi uma inja ihamba ngokugcwele futhi kukhethwe imizila ehlukene yokuhamba, ubukhulu bendawo lapho inja ihamba khona iba nkulu kakhulu. Futhi inja, ngemva kokuvakashela indawo izikhathi eziningana, ikhumbula kahle indlela yokubuyela ekhaya ngendlela emfushane.

Inja, njengokhokho wayo impisi, idala lokho okubizwa ngokuthi “imephu yendawo” yengqondo isebenzisa zonke izinzwa, kodwa ikakhulukazi ukubona nokuhogela kuhilelekile.

Mayelana namacala ezinja ezidlula amabanga amade ezindaweni ezingajwayelekile bese zibuyela ekhaya, akukacaci lapha.

Uma inja ihamba yodwa uhambo, kungenzeka ukuthi izobuya - kodwa kuphela uma, isibonelo, yayingajabule kakhulu, ixosha inyamazane. Uma, isibonelo, inja yesaba iziqhumane ngo-Eva Wonyaka Omusha, yaphunyuka futhi yabaleka ngaphandle kokuqonda umgwaqo, amathuba okubuya okuzimele, maye, mancane.

Kunoma yikuphi, ungathembeli kakhulu emandleni enja yokuthola indlela eya ekhaya uma ushiya noma ulahlekelwa endaweni ongayijwayele. Kungcono ukuthi ungalahlekelwa ukuxhumana nesilwane, futhi uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uzofika egijima kuwe ocingweni lokuqala, ungamvumeli ukuba asuke e-leash.