I-Budgerigars: incazelo kanye nendlela yokuphila, indlela yokunquma ubulili benyoni kanye nezeluleko ezivela kubalimi bezinkukhu abanolwazi

Cishe yonke imindeni yayine-parrot okungenani eyodwa, ngoba kuyathakazelisa kakhulu futhi kuyajabulisa ukuba nesilwane esifuywayo. Namuhla, imakethe yezinyoni isinika izinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokukhula ekhaya, kusukela kuma-parrots ama-Jaco kuya kuma-budgerigars ajwayelekile. Funda kabanzi mayelana nohlobo lwe-budgerigars.

Izinyoni zalolu hlobo zithobekile, ziqeqeshwe kalula, abantu abakhulumayo nabahlakaniphile, ilungele ukulinywa eduze nedolobha, kulula ukuzinakekela, zinobungane futhi ziqotho kumnikazi. Mhlawumbe, abaningi babuza imibuzo enjengokuthi unganquma kanjani ubulili be-budgerigar?, indlela yokukhulisa nokunakekela izinyoni ekhaya, ukuthi zihluke kanjani komunye nomunye, njll.

Izindlela zokunquma ubulili be-wavy

Lapho uthenga upholi okokuqala, into yokuqala esiyithakaselayo ubulili bayo. Kunezindlela eziningi ezahlukene zokunquma ubulili besilwane esifuywayo. Ngokwesibonelo:

1. Ukuze uthole umfana noma intombazane, ungakwazi yenza i-budgerigar DNA analysis - lena indlela enembe kakhulu, kodwa ebiza kakhulu, ephakeme izikhathi eziningana kunezindleko zenyoni ngokwayo. Ukuthatha ipeni ukuze lihlaziywe, ungathola ubulili benyoni ngokunquma isethi yama-chromosome ocansi, kodwa le ndlela isetshenziswa kakhulu kuyaqabukela.
2. Abantu abazalanisa nabathengisa izinyoni ezinamagagasi bangase baphikise ngokuthi ngokuvamile ubulili bopholi bunganqunywa ngokuma kwekhanda. Uma ubheka inzalo yamatshwele, umuntu angaqaphela ukuthi ngokuvamile emantombazaneni ikhanda liba isicaba kancane ngemuva, futhi ibunzi libonakala liqondile, kanti kubafana ingaphezulu elikhulu lekhanda libonakala liyisicaba.
3. Kukhona nombono wokuthi indlela i-budgerigar eluma ngayo inganquma ubulili bayo. Phela, ukulunywa kwabesifazane kuyacasula, ngokuvamile kuze kube seqophelweni legazi, ama-budgerigars wesilisa, ngokuphambene nalokho, alume njengokungathi abonisa isimilo sabo.
4. Kuzosiza futhi ukuthola ukuthi ubani, ucansi, ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, owesifazane usuka ngezansi, abesilisa balingisa ucansi, kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso noma, ngoba kunezimo lapho amantombazane esemncane, phakathi nemidlalo, enemikhuba yabafana. Ungakwazi futhi ukunquma ubulili bamatshwele ngendlela yofuzo. Ingqikithi yayo isesifundweni sokuqala sezimpawu zabazali kanye nokudluliswa kofuzo komehluko we-X-chromosomal. Ukunquma ubulili be-budgerigar ngendlela efanayo kuzosebenza kuphela uma abazali benesethi yofuzo yezinhlobo zabo.
5. Indlela efakazelwe kakhulu yokunquma ucansi ukuhlola indawo engaphezu koqhwaku (cere) kapholi. Impela umbala we-cere uzosiza ukusungula ubulili izinyoni ngisho zisencane. Kuze kube sekupheleni kwezinsuku ezingama-20, umbala we-cere wabafana namantombazane empeleni awuhlukani, kuphela ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-30 umuntu angakwazi ukucabanga ngocansi. Lapho sebeneminyaka engama-40 futhi kuze kufike ezinyangeni ezi-2-3, abafana banombala okhanyayo opinki-nsomi we-cere, lapho ukukhula kwe-hue kuyashintsha, kuqala ukuphenduka luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kubantu abadala, i-cere iba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka obumnyama, futhi izidladla zibuye zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kuma-budgerigars wesifazane kule minyaka yobudala, indawo engaphezulu koqhwaku ingase ibe nezimagqabhagqabha ezinezindawo ezimhlophe, umbala ungase uguquguquke phakathi kokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumhlophe noma oku-beige okumhlophe. Isici esiyisibopho esihlukanisayo sentombazane ukugoqa okumhlophe emakhaleni e-cere. Njengoba zikhula, umbala we-cere uyashintsha futhi enyoni ekhulile ngokuphelele ibonakala njengombala onsundu okhanyayo. Futhi, phakathi nenkathi ye-molting, ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal noma ngenxa yokucindezeleka okukhulu, i-cere ingase ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa lokhu kuzodlula ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa. Uma umbala ungabuyi, kungaba uphawu lokugula okunzima. Izinyawo zamantombazane zibomvana.

Izici zokuziphatha ngobulili

Ubulili be-budgerigars bunganqunywa ngokuziphatha kwabo.

1. Abesilisa bakhuthele, bayakhuluma, bathanda ukwenza umsindo, baphushe, bacule, badonse ukunaka kwabanye nganoma iyiphi indlela. Endaweni entsha abafana bavame ukuhlola yonke into ezungezile, zama ukulingisa imisindo abayizwayo, bangafundiswa ukukhuluma uma uhlezi ukhuluma nabo, bayayithanda nemidlalo ekhohlakele. Baneqhude, bathanda ukubukisa phambi kwesibuko, bangalwa naye. Ngababili, abesilisa bayanakekela, ngesikhathi sokukhulisa inzalo bondla umlingani wabo womphefumulo. Okuhlukile kwabafana ukuthi balingisa ukuya ocansini, bephonsa izidladla zabo ezintweni abazithandayo.
2. Abesifazane bazolile, bakhetha ukubuka indawo ezungezile ohlangothini, ngaphandle kokuheha ukunakwa kakhulu. Ekuqaleni, bahlanganyela ekuhlelweni kwezimo zokuphila, besusa yonke into engafanele futhi ephazamisayo. Ngokuvamile amantombazane awakhulumi futhi alingise imisindo enethalente elincane, ukucula kwabo kufushane futhi kubambezelekile. Kodwa kunezimo lapho abanikazi abaphikelela kakhulu bakwazi ukufundisa ngisho ne-budgerigar yesifazane ukubiza amagama ambalwa. Lapho uthenga i-wavy, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi bayizinyoni ezithuthelekelayo futhi bakhululeke kakhudlwana enkampanini yabantu abafana nabo. Ukuze ugweme impi phakathi kwezinyoni, kungcono ukuzithenga kumfuyi ofanayo futhi, ngakho-ke, cishe eminyakeni efanayo. Kubhekwa njengelungile uma umehluko eminyakeni yobudala yama-parrots yiminyaka engu-2-4 ivuna owesilisa. Okubaluleke kakhulu ekubunjweni kombhangqwana yinkathi yokujwayela, okungukuthi, isikhathi sokujwayelana. Izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala zizothatha ukwazana, zizofunda ukuhlala ndawonye, ​​kungase kube nokungezwani okuncane, kodwa maduzane konke kuzoxazululwa. Uma kungenjalo, okhethiwe noma okhethiwe kuzodingeka abuyiselwe esitolo.

Ubudala be-parrot njengenye yezinto ezibalulekile

Khumbula ukuthi ukukhetha i-wavy akuwona umsebenzi olula, udinga ukucabangela ukuthi inyoni ngayinye ingumuntu ngamunye, inomlingiswa oyinkimbinkimbi kanye nemikhuba ekhethekile. Ngombala we-wax, awukwazi ukunquma ubulili kuphela, kodwa futhi ubudala be-parrot, okubalulekile futhi lapho uthenga. Phela uma itshwele lincane, liyashesha futhi libe namandla okujwayela abanikazi.

Ngemva kokunquma ukuthola umngane onjalo, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi ukwazi ubulili besilwane esifuywayo akudingekile kuphela ukuze ungenzi iphutha ngesiteketiso, kodwa futhi ukumnikeza induduzo edingekayo nokunakekelwa okufanele. Ukufundisa upholi ukukhuluma kumele ahlale yedwaukuze ungezwa amazwi ezinye izinyoni. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uma i-parrot iqala ukubeka amaqanda, ngokuqinisekile iyinsikazi.