I-Black Russian Terrier

Amanye amagama: Inja kaStalin, inja kaBeria, i-black terrier, i-blackie, i-BRT

I-Russian black terrier, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Black Terrier, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-BRT, iwuhlobo lwezinja ezisizayo ezifuywe ngabafuyi baseSoviet. Kuhle njengomngane, unogada, umhlengi kanye nomseshi.

Izici ze-Black Russian Terrier

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• Ama-Black Russian Terriers angahlukaniswa njengezinja ezikhula kancane, ezifinyelela ukuvuthwa okugcwele ngokomzimba kuphela iminyaka engu-2.5.
• Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi abameleli balolu hlobo abazona izilwane ezifuywayo zokuhlobisa, kusadingeka unake ijazi lesilwane. Uboya obude emlonyeni wenja, oba manzi futhi bungcole lapho isilwane siphuza noma sidla, buzodinga ukunakwa okukhethekile.
• Ama-BRT abantu abadala angabantu abaqinile ngokomzimba nabaqinile okudingeka basebenze kanzima ukuze babe sesimweni esihle. Lungela uhambo olude, ukugijima, ukushesha kanye nezinye izinjabulo zezinhlobo zesevisi.
• Naphezu kokuba khona kwegama elithi "terrier" egameni lohlobo, ama-blackies afakwe eqenjini lama-pinscher nama-schnauzers.
• Njengazo zonke izinja, inhloso yazo eyinhloko kwakuyimisebenzi yenkonzo nokuvikeleka, ama-black terriers aseRussia ahlukaniswa uhlamvu oluqinile, okufanele luphathwe umnikazi onzima nonegunya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bayavumelana futhi banobungane kakhulu ezinganeni, uma bengasebenzisi kabi ukwethembeka nokwethenjwa kwabo.
• Njengoba inejazi eliwugqinsi elinejazi elingaphansi eliningi, ama-BRT ajwayelana nezinga lokushisa eliphansi futhi ubusika buthule ezindaweni ezivalekile nama-aviary (ayisebenzi emidlwaneni).
• Ngokuthuthuka kohlobo, imvelo yezilwane yenze izinguquko ezinkulu. Ama-Black Terriers anamuhla awasezona izinja ezigadayo, kodwa angabangane abakhulu abanezinga eliphansi lokuhlukumeza abantu abangabazi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma kunesidingo, basakwazi ukuzimela ngokwabo kanye nomnikazi.
• Kusuka ku-black terrier yaseRussia, ungaletha umlindi oqeqeshwe kakhulu, lowo ngisho nomgcini wendlu onolwazi kakhulu angeke akwazi ukukhipha.

Russian black terrier - Inganekwane kanye nokuziqhenya cynology Soviet; ungqondongqondo ongathi sína onomqondo wemvelo othuthukile wokuvikela kanye nomlingiswa ozithimbile, ohlale elwela ukujabulisa umnikazi wakhe. Ezimweni ezivamile, ama-BRT avame ukubizwa ngokuthi onogada abanonya futhi abangalawuleki, abalungele ukudabula noma ubani obheka umnikazi wawo ngokunganaki. Eqinisweni, isithombe esinolaka esake sanamathiselwa kulolo hlobo senziwa ihaba kakhulu. Ama-blackies aqeqeshwe futhi ahlalisene kahle ahlakaniphile, ayaqonda futhi anezilwane ezifuywayo ezanele kakhulu ezingasoze zazivumela ukuba zingene ekuthukutheleni okunjalo.

Umlando wohlobo lweBlack Russian Terrier

I-Black Russian Terrier ingenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa zasekhaya ezifuywayo hhayi ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa ngomyalo kahulumeni. Maphakathi nawo-1940, i-Soviet Kennel Krasnaya Zvezda yanikezwa umsebenzi wokuthuthukisa izinja ezihlukahlukene zesevisi ezikwazi ukusebenza ngendlela ephumelelayo ezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu. Umsunguli wokuhlolwa kwakungu "yise wezizwe" ngokwakhe, yingakho igama elihlukile - "inja kaStalin".

Akuzange kuthathe isikhathi esiningi ukwakha unogada okahle onemilenze emine, okungeke kushiwo ngenani lezilwane ezabamba iqhaza ekuweleni. Ngokweminye imibiko, izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-17 zanikeza izakhi zofuzo zabo kuma-black terriers aseRussia, kuhlanganise i-Airedale Terrier, i-Newfoundland, i-East European Shepherd Dog, i-Giant Schnauzer, i-Great Dane ne-Rottweiler.

Abafuyi baseSoviet bahlangana nabameleli bokuqala be-Black Terrier clan kakade ngo-1957, e-All-Union Exhibition. Futhi ngemva konyaka, i-BRT (igama elifushanisiwe lohlobo), izinga layo lokubukeka lakhiwe. Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70s, abamnyama baqala ukwandisa imingcele yokuthandwa kwabo, kancane kancane bathuthela eYurophu nasezwenikazi laseMelika. Ngenxa yalokho, ngo-1983 baqashelwa yi-FCI. Ngokuqondene ne-US ngokukhethekile, lapho izigceme ze-"Red Star" zenza khona i-splash, iklabhu yokuqala yabathandi bohlobo babonakala lapho emuva ngo-1993. Kodwa i-AKC (American Kennel Club) yaqhubeka eminye iminyaka eyi-11, ibhalisa ama-black terriers njenge uhlobo oluhlukile lwenja yonogada kuphela ngo-2004.

Ividiyo: I-Black Russian Terrier

Ukubonakala kwe-Russian black terrier

I-Black Russian Terrier ingumsubathi onama-mustachioed othakazelisayo ogqoke ijazi elimnyama elicwebezelayo elinezendlalelo ezimbili. Ukukhula kwalesi sihluku kuyahlukahluka phakathi kuka-72-76 cm (kwabesilisa), futhi isisindo singafinyelela ku-60 kg. Ama-Bitches anomusa kakhulu "kunabafana", kodwa futhi akude nezingane. Isilinganiso "intombazane" ye-BRT inesisindo esisuka ku-42 kuya ku-50 kg, futhi lokhu kunobude obungu-68-72 cm. .

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abamnyama besimanje bahluke kakhulu kuBRT yama-50s. Ingaphandle lezilwane lacwengeka kakhulu (izinwele zabantu abethulwe e-All-Union Agricultural Exhibition zazimfushane ngokuphawulekayo futhi ziminyene), futhi isimo sabo sengqondo saba sizinzile. Ulaka olwengeziwe kanye nokukhula kwezinsolo kwashiya uhlobo kanye nezizukulwane zokuqala zezinja, cishe ngawo-80s. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kusukela ngesikhathi sokumenyezelwa kuze kube yilolu suku, umsebenzi uyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa i-phenotype ye-black terrier, njengoba izingane ngezikhathi ezithile "zishibilika" emathunjini angaphandle afana kakhulu nokhokho babo, okungukuthi, i-Airedale Terriers, I-Giant Schnauzers naseNewfoundlands.

Head

Okukhulu, ngokulingana nomzimba wenja. I-cranium yinde, inobubanzi obuhle, nengxenye engaphambili eyisicaba. Ngokuvamile, inhloko ye-Black Russian Terrier ayivelele ikakhulukazi, futhi ama-superciliary ridges, izinyawo, kanye ne-occipital zone yabamele lolu hlobo akumakwa kakhulu. Umlomo wawo wonke ama-BRT unamandla, ubanzi futhi mfushane.

Amazinyo nemihlathi

Amazinyo enja aqinile asondelene. Imihlathi ivaliwe ngokulunywa kwesikelo.

Izindlebe

Uhlobo olunxantathu, oluminyene, unqenqema lwangaphambili lufaneleka ngokuqinile ekhanda lenja. Uhlobo lwendwangu yendlebe lulenga, ubukhulu bendlebe buphakathi.

Amehlo

Incane, ihlukaniswe ngokubanzi, i-oval shape. Amajwabu amehlo eBlack Russian Terrier amnyama, ohlobo olomile, asondelene kakhulu nenhlamvu yeso.

Nose

I-Lobe emnyama, enkulu.

Neck

Eyomile kakhulu, kodwa enemisipha, ene-nape echazwe kahle.

Uzimele

Abamele uhlobo lwe-Black Russian Terrier babonakala ngomzimba oqinile, ogqamile onomhlane oqondile, ohambisana nokubuna kokukhululeka kanye nobubanzi, ukhalo olufushane. Isifuba se-BRT sijulile, simise okweqanda, sinezimbambo eziqondile. Isisu sishutheke kancane futhi sifinyelela cishe ezingeni lezindololwane.

izitho

Wonke ama-Black Russian Terriers anemilenze eqondile, amahlombe amahlombe amade, abekwe ngokugqamile, namathanga abanzi, ayinyama. Izindololwane zabameleli balo mndeni zicindezelwe ngokuqinile emzimbeni, futhi ama-pastern amafushane namakhulu ame endaweni eyehlelayo encane. Izidladla zangaphambili zenja zinkulu ngokuphawulekayo kunemilenze yangemuva futhi ziyindilinga kakhudlwana ngokwakheka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amaphedi nezinzipho kuzo zombili izitho zangaphambili nezangemuva zinombala ofanayo - omnyama.

Umsila

Okumise okwe-Saber, okunesisekelo esijiyile. E-Russia, ama-terriers amnyama aseRussia ngokuvamile anomsila wawo omisiwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubude bemvelo bale ngxenye yomzimba abubhekwa njengento engalungile.

Uboya

Okufanelekile, i-terrier emnyama kufanele ibe nejazi eliphindwe kabili eliminyene: i-awn eqinile 5 kuya ku-15 cm ubude + nejazi elingaphansi eliminyene. I-muzzle yenja kufanele ihlotshiswe ngokucebile ngezinwele ezi-wavy, zakha amadevu aluhlaza, intshebe ehlanzekile namashiya ane-shaggy.

Color

Konke kulula lapha: umbala omnyama kuphela futhi akusekho ukuhlukahluka. Okuwukuphela kwento ehlukile "ibala" elimpunga ngokukhanyayo endaweni engekho ngaphezu kuka-⅓ womzimba we-blackie.

Ukungalungi kanye nokukhubazeka okungafanelekile kohlobo

Ukuchezuka okuncane esilinganisweni sohlobo akuthinti i-karma yombukiso, ngaphandle uma inombolo yakhona inkulu kakhulu. Kodwa ngeziphambeko ezimbi kakhulu njengesifuba esincane, umsila we-squirrel, ikhanda elifushane kakhulu noma amehlo akhanyayo, isilwane singabhalisela inani eliphezulu labafundi "abahle", kodwa hhayi "abafundi abahle kakhulu". Uma sikhuluma ngokungafaneleki, khona-ke ama-terriers amnyama aseRussia avame ukuzithoba kuwo, ngokuba:

• ukufana okusobala kakhulu nezinhlobo zokhokho (Giant Schnauzer, Newfoundland, Airedale Terrier);
• ikhala elicijile;
• ukungasebenzi kahle;
• ameva wamehlo noma amehlo anemibala ehlukene;
• amabala amhlophe ejazini;
• uboya obuqondile;
• izindawo ezimpunga "i-plaque" enomugqa ohlukile.

Izilwane ezingenazo izinwele ezihlotshisiwe emakhanda nasemilenzeni, kanye nezinja ezinengqondo engazinzile kanye nokuphazamiseka kokuziphatha, nazo ngeke zivunyelwe embukisweni.

Isithombe se-black russian terrier

Imvelo ye-Russian black terrier

I-Russian Black Terrier kokubili umlindi, umlindi kanye nomngane ozinikele ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izimfanelo zabo zobuchwepheshe, lawa "mahhashi" abalulekile asheshe ajwayele indima yezilwane ezifuywayo zomndeni, akwazi ukuxhumana kalula ngisho nezingane ezincane. Ukusola nokungathembi abantu abangabazi - izimfanelo, ngokwencazelo, noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenkonzo okufanele lube nazo - zibonakaliswa ku-black terriers ngokwezinga elanele, nakuba zingashiwongo njengakokhokho babo ababephila eminyakeni engu-50 no-60. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abaqali ngokujika kwesigamu, bancamela ukuphinda bathole ubuqiniso bosongo.

Izilwane zizifaka engozini yokuhlasela isitha kuphela lapho zizwa sengathi singenela ukuphepha komnikazi wazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasoze banyakazisa ibhantshi noma isikhumba somhlaseli kuze kube sekunqobeni. Umsebenzi wabo uwukubalekela umhlaseli, hhayi ukumlimaza kakhulu. I-blackie ngeke ihlangane nezivakashi ezibuka ukukhanya ngephutha ngokukhononda okunganelisekile (inqobo nje uma ekhuliswe kahle), kodwa ngeke agxume ngenjabulo ebazungezile, efuna ukunakwa nothando. Isitokwe sothando nobubele kulaba baqaphi be-shaggy silinganiselwe kakhulu, ngakho inja ikhetha ukuyichitha kumalungu omndeni ehlala kuwo, kodwa hhayi kubantu ejwayelene nabo.

Ama-black terriers aseRussia aqapha impahla yomnikazi ngenkuthalo. Isibonelo, kungenzeka ukuthi ungashiyi indlu kuphela, kodwa futhi nefa lonke kulawa "amajokhi" anomthwalo wemfanelo ngaphandle kokwesaba. Qinisekisa ukuthi isilwane ngeke sibe nobuvila kakhulu ukuhlola zonke izingxenye zensimu esiphathiswe sona futhi ngeke sivumele umphefumulo owodwa ophilayo ungene kuwo. Kunombono wokuthi i-Russian Black Terriers inomlingiswa ophindiselayo nononya. Ngempela, inkumbulo yalolu hlobo iyamangalisa, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi abameleli bayo bakhumbula kuphela ububi obenziwe kubo. Isilwane esifuywayo asisoze sakhohlwa izikhathi ezimnandi kanye nomusa womnikazi. Ngendlela, mayelana nomusa. Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, ama-BRT aziqhenya kakhulu, okungavimbeli ukuba bahloniphe futhi bathande ngobuqotho umnikazi wabo. Into esemqoka ukuthi ungayi kude kakhulu futhi ungazami ukuletha i-black terrier njenge-porter of master's slippers, ngaleyo ndlela ehlazisa izimfanelo zakhe zokusebenza.

Ngokuvamile, ama-blackies anamuhla ayizilwane ezifuywayo ezolile futhi ezingathí sina ezizodlala nezingane futhi zigijimise ibhayisikili lomnikazi ngokujabula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bahlakaniphe ngokwanele ukuba baqonde isimo somnikazi ngephimbo kanye nesimo sobuso. Uma lesi sakamuva siphuma ezinhlobonhlobo, i-Black Russian Terrier ayisoze yaphoqa inkampani yayo kuye futhi izokwenza ibhizinisi layo. Nezinye izinja, "abakhankasi abanentshebe" bayakwazi ukuzwana. Yiqiniso, kuphela uma bengaboni izimbangi kubo. Ngakho-ke, uma usuvele ugcina "imisila" emibili emndenini, kungcono kakhulu ukuthi omunye wabo abe ummeleli wohlobo lokuhlobisa.

Ukuqeqesha nokufundisa

Izinja zesevisi zihlale ziwumthwalo wemfanelo, ikakhulukazi njengoba abanye bebona izilwane ezinjalo njengabangaba ababulali futhi baziphathe ngaphandle kozwela olukhulu. Indlela yokukhulisa isilwane esifuywayo ngokomsebenzi noma, uma lena kuyinja yokuqala empilweni yakho, beka lolu daba kuchwepheshe. Khumbula, kusuka kumdlwane we-Russian black terrier, ungakwazi ukubumba kokubili umzanyana wezingane ozolile kanye nonogada oqaphile - konke kuncike ekutheni ubani ngempela ofuna ukumbona kuwo nokuthi ukhetha yiphi indlela yokuqeqesha.

Akekho owahoxisa imikhuba yokuhola yabamnyama, ngakho ungathembi ukuqeqeshwa kwabo ezinganeni noma kubantu asebekhulile, lapho inja ibona "isigaba esiphansi". I-Russian Black Terrier idinga umeluleki oqinile kodwa olungile ohlonipha isithunzi sesilwane, kodwa akazikhohlwa ngaye. Ngokuvamile, abafundi abakhuthele batholakala ku-Russian Black Terriers, uma kucatshangelwa izici zobuntu babo kanye nokusebenza kwengqondo. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, endabeni yalolu hlobo, ukuphindaphinda okuningi ngeke kusebenze. Isilwane sizokhipha umyalo futhi sidlule inkambo yesithiyo kanye noma kabili, ngemva kwalokho sizomisa noma yiziphi izenzo. Futhi iphuzu lapha alikho kakhulu ngenkani, kodwa ngokuzethemba kwenja engafuni ukudlala esidlangalaleni. Ungathukutheli uma isilwane esifuywayo sicabanga isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokwenza umyalo. Linganisa kasikhombisa futhi usike kanye - lokhu kumayelana nama-blackies.

Okubalulekile: I-Black Russian Terriers ingaqeqeshwa kokubili njengomdlwane futhi njengomuntu omdala, kodwa esimweni sesibili, inqubo izoba nzima kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukukhetha ngokushesha inqubo efanele, ngoba ngeke kwenzeke ukulungisa amaphutha enziwe ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kamuva. I-BRT ayiqeqeshwa kabusha ngokomgomo.

Ungayinciphisi intsha yohlobo. I-genus ye-Russian Black Terriers isakhula futhi idonsa, ngakho phakathi kwezinja kungaba khona abantu abanamakhono okufunda ahluke ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, izilwane lapho izakhi zofuzo zabelusi kanye nama-rottweilers zivame ukujwayela kangcono indima yabaqaphi. Abantu abazuze ifa lemvelo ye-Airedale Terriers banobuqili futhi banobungane, ngakho benza abangane abafanelekile.

Njengama-puppies amaningi, ama-blackies amancane adlala kakhulu futhi awaphumuli, agcwele ukubhujiswa okungenakugwemeka ezindlini. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuvela komntwana endlini, nqanda ulaka lwayo ngokumtholela ezinye izinto. Isibonelo, thenga ama-squeakers enjoloba amaningi omdlwane wakho, mgcine ematasa ngamathambo nezinye izinto eziphephile.

Okungafanele Ukwenze

• Sebenzisa kabi imiyalo ethi “Fu!”, “Cha!”, Ukuguqula impilo yesilwane esifuywayo ibe ukuvinjelwa okukodwa okuqhubekayo.
• Ukucasula umdlwane emidlalweni uze uqale ukuluma.
• Dlala ukuhudula bese uphonsa nengane encane noma osemusha ongakakhuli ngokugcwele i-overbite.
• Kuwukudelela ukuthatha izinto ezilinyazwe yinja bese uyisebenzisa ngobudlova obungokomzimba.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa

Hhayi-ke, uma ngaphambi kokuthenga umdlwane we-black terrier, ukwazile ukuthola isithabathaba sezwe esinesakhiwo somhlaba sokuhamba ngokugcwele kwesilwane esifuywayo. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, kungenzeka futhi ukuzama ukugcina "inja kaStalin" efulethini ledolobha, kodwa kuzodingeka kusetshenziswe umzamo omkhulu. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokuthi ama-BRT aseRussia ahlaba umkhosi kakhulu, okuyinto, yebo, engeke ijabulise abantu osebenza nabo. Indlela yokuphuma enkingeni: finyelela ekuqeqesheni futhi unqande “amathalenta okukhuluma” esilwane esifuywayo. Okwesibili, i-Russian Black Terrier iyinhlobo esebenzayo kuphela, futhi akulula ukuthi iphile ngaphandle kokuzikhandla ngokomzimba, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ahambe abahlali bamafulethi kaningi futhi isikhathi eside.

Ama-BRT ahlala ezindlini ezizimele angahlaliswa edokodweni noma endaweni yezinyoni, njengoba laba balindi abanamahloni bajwayele izinga lokushisa eliphansi. Kodwa ngesikhathi sekwindla-ebusika, indlu yezinja kuzodingeka ifakwe kahle. Ngendlela, ukutshala isilwane ku-aviary usuku, noma ngisho nezinsuku ezimbalwa, kuwubuqaba bangempela. Ngisho nomuntu omnyama ohlala egcekeni futhi onethuba lokufudumala kancane udinga ukuba nesikhathi esihle enkundleni yezemidlalo noma ensimini.

inhlanzeko

Usuvele ufunde ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ukuthi uhlobo aluchithi? Manje khohlwa ngakho, ngoba empeleni, "izinwele" zonyaka eRussia Black Terriers zisaqhubeka. Yebo, izinwele ze-BRT azibhidliki, kodwa kunalokho ziwela emathangeni, kodwa kusadingeka uzinakekele ukuze ugcine ukubukeka okumangalisayo kwesilwane esifuywayo.

Ochwepheshe batusa ukuhlanganisa inja nsuku zonke, nokususa izinwele ezimathekile nokuphungula isilwane izikhathi ezimbalwa ngenyanga. Nokho, kukhona amanye ama-nuances lapha. Ikakhulukazi, phakathi kwalolu hlobo kukhona bobabili abantu abanezinwele ezinzima nezithambile, futhi babanakekela ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ama-blackies anezinwele ezimnyama azinayo inkinga encane mayelana nokunakekelwa. Izinwele zabo aziwi futhi azihlangani kangako, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuba semsebenzini nekama kanye neplier eduze kwazo. Ezinjeni ezinezinwele ezithambile, izinto zihluke ngokuphelele: uma zingakamiwe nsuku zonke futhi ama-tangles anganqunywa ngesikhathi esifanele, alahlekelwa isicwebezelisi ngokushesha.

Amagama ambalwa mayelana "nama-bangs" we-black terrier. Abathandi bezinja abangenalwazi bavame ukuphawula ngokuthi izinwele ezinde ezisebunzini lesilwane ziyamvimbela ukuba abone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokombono ofanayo, uboya obuqoqwe ku-ponytail akuyona i-panacea. Kusolwa ukuthi ngemva kwenqubo enjalo, inja ngokuqinisekile izoba yimpumputhe. Eqinisweni, ungasusa izinwele ezihlobisa isilwane ngendlela othanda ngayo noma uziluke zibe yizisila zengulube. Leli qiniso ngeke lithinte i-acuity ebonakalayo nganoma iyiphi indlela. Akekho onqabela ukushiya ukuqhuma kuwela phezu kwamehlo enja futhi. Ngikholwe, lokho akudingayo, i-black terrier izobona ngezintambo ezinzima.

Ukugeza i-BRT kuyatuswa ezimweni lapho ijazi lenja lingcoliswe kakhulu, okuvame ukwenzeka kubantu abahamba njalo. Bageza inja nge-shampoo ye-zoo, engashintshwa ngamakhambi "abantu" ezinwele ezomile neziphukayo, ezihlanjululwe emanzini. Isigaba sokugcina sokugeza sifaka i-conditioner noma ukugeza uboya ngesisombululo seviniga (isipuni esingu-1 sikaviniga ilitha lamanzi). Ukuze uvimbele izinwele zeBlack Russian Terrier ukuthi zome futhi zibe mahhadla, ungalokothi uziphephe noma uzikame ngokushesha ngemva kokugeza. Ukuchayeka kakhulu kwesilwane elangeni nakho kuthinta isimo sejazi laso, ngakho-ke, uma inja ihlala endlini yezinyoni, yakha i-canopy yayo ehlobo, lapho ingafihla khona ekushiseni.

Izinwele ezimnyama ze-Russian Terrier

Ngokuvamile, ukugunda izinwele kwe-salon kwenzelwa ukukhombisa abantu bekilasi, futhi izilwane ezifuywayo zingafinyeza izinwele zazo zodwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thenga izinwele zokulungisa izinwele kanye nezikelo ezinciphile, ikamu lensimbi engenasici kanye ne-slicker. Ungathenga futhi umshini okhethekile woboya, ukugunda izinwele okushesha ngawo.

Ungasusi izinwele eziningi emzimbeni we-blackie, njengoba abameleli balolu hlobo bethanda ukunwaya. Ijazi elingaphansi eliminyene lisebenza njengesendlalelo esivikelayo esivikela isikhumba senja ezinziphoni zayo, futhi uma sisikwa sibe sifushane kakhulu, amanxeba asemzimbeni awanakugwenywa, ngakho ubude bezinwele obufanele emzimbeni buyi-1.5 cm. Umthetho ofanayo uyasebenza ezindlebeni, lapho kudingekile ukushiya kusuka ku-6 kuya ku-12 mm uboya. Ama-bangs namadevu we-Russian Black Terrier, uma efushaniswa, amancane kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kuphazamisa ukubukeka kohlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinwele kulezi zindawo zomzimba zikhula kancane kakhulu. Kungcono ukusika ikhanda kuphela, ungafinyeleli ku-2-3 cm kuma-arch superciliary. Phakathi kwamehlo, ungakwazi futhi ukusika unxantathu ongakwesokudla ngokubiza ibhuloho lekhala, okuzokwenza ukubukeka kwesilwane kube nenzuzo kakhulu.

Emilenzeni yangaphambili kanye nama-metatarsal, izinwele zishiywa zinde kunomzimba. Benza okufanayo ngezinwele ezisezinqeni nasemathangeni, ezivele zilungiswe kahle. Kodwa izintambo zezinwele phakathi kweminwe kufanele zinqunywe ngokucophelela, njengoba ziyizona "imigqomo kadoti" eyinhloko. Ngezinhloso zenhlanzeko, isisu, indawo ye-groin kanye nendawo ezungeze i-anus nakho kuyanqanyulwa.

idokodo

Nge-black terrier yaseRussia, udinga ukuhamba kakhulu futhi ukhiqize, lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubantu abahlala emafulethini abahlangabezana nokuntuleka kokuzivocavoca umzimba. Kuze kube yilapho umdlwane usugonyiwe okokuqala, ukuhamba kufanele kube kufushane kodwa kube kaningi. Abantu abagonyiwe bangayiswa ezindaweni ezinde. Isikhathi esilungile sokuhamba se-terrier enonyaka owodwa ihora elingu-1, futhi kuzodingeka uphumele ngaphandle nenja okungenani kathathu ngosuku. Lapho eneminyaka engu-XNUMX nengxenye ubudala, i-blackie ingadluliselwa ku-paddock yezikhathi ezimbili.

Njengoba isilwane sakho esifuywayo singeke sibe naso isikhathi sokudedela umusi phakathi nohambo olujwayelekile lokuzungeza idolobha noma ipaki, kungcono ukusilayisha ngokuzivocavoca okwengeziwe. Isibonelo, ungazijwayeza ukushesha nenja yakho noma umenze agijimise ibhayisikili lakho. Kuwusizo kakhulu ukudala ubunzima bokwenziwa kwenja. Isibonelo, mmeme ukuthi agijime eqhweni elixegayo, eliwayo, noma ogwini olunesihlabathi. Ukuzijabulisa okunjalo kuthatha amandla amaningi esilwaneni, ngenkathi kuqeqeshwa ukukhuthazela kwayo.

Ungakhohlwa: ezindaweni lapho abantu bengase babonakale khona, ama-Russian Black Terriers ahamba kuphela nge-leash kanye ne-muzzle.

Ukudla

Ama-Black Terriers adla inyama yemvelo. Yiqiniso, umzimba wezinja uphinde uphule ngempumelelo amaprotheni emifino, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuthi uphumelele ekwenzeni i-blackie umthandi wokusanhlamvu nezaqathi. Inyama kufanele okungenani ibe uhhafu, futhi okungcono ⅔ yokudla kwesilwane, kodwa azikho izidingo ezibekwayo ngekhwalithi yayo. I-wiry trimmings yenyama yehhashi, inyama yenkomo endala noma unogwaja onomoya uzodliwa yi-black terrier ngenjabulo efanayo ne-tenderloin yeklasi lokuqala.

Ukuze wonge imali, inyama ingashintshwa ibe yi-offal, ekhonjiswa nezinja. Kodwa kuzodingeka uqaphele ngezinhlanzi zasolwandle, ngoba, ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-pollock, i-haddock, i-blue whiteing, i-whiting kanye ne-hake ingavusa i-anemia esilwaneni sakho. Kungcono ukupheka iphalishi kusuka ezinhlotsheni eziningana zokusanhlamvu, ukuze umzimba we-blackie uthole zonke izakhi zokulandelela ezidingekayo ekukhonzeni okukodwa. Ngokuqondene ne-pasta neminye imikhiqizo kafulawa, kungcono ukungawaniki nhlobo, nakuba ama-black terriers azocishe athengise imiphefumulo yawo. Kodwa njengesivumelwano, ucezu lwesinkwa se-rye esidala noma esomisiwe sifanelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla kwe-black terrier kufanele kufake izithelo nemifino yonyaka (ukusika, amajusi, ama-puree), amakhambi amasha, ubisi olumuncu olunamafutha amancane namaqanda.

Kungcono ukondla umngane onemilenze emine kusuka endaweni yokuma, ukwakha ukuma okulungile kuye. Ngemva kokudla, amadevu nentshebe yenja ngokuvamile kuvame ukuvaleka imvuthu, ngakho ngemva kokudla ngakunye umbhobho kufanele usule noma ugezwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-blackies amaningi angabaphuzi bamanzi amangalisayo, yingakho izinwele emhlathini wabo ophansi zihlala zimanzi. Uma unganaki lesi sici, khona-ke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isikhunta sizoqala entshebeni ye-black terrier yaseRussia, ngakho-ke, lapho uqaphela amaconsi ehla esilevini sesilwane, ungabi nobuvila kakhulu ukusula ubuso bakhe ngethawula.

Impilo Nezifo ze-Black Russian Terrier

I-Russian Black Terriers cishe ayinakho ukungenwa yizifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo, futhi ayinazo izifo eziningi zofuzo. Kodwa lolu hlobo aluzange luphumelele ekugwemeni i-elbow ne-hip dysplasia, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthenga umdlwane, qiniseka ukuthi abazali bakhe baphumelele ngempumelelo ukuhlolwa kwe-dysplasia. Uma kungenjalo, zilungiselele ukungaphumi emitholampilo yezilwane. Ezifweni ezingahlobene nofuzo, ama-black terriers aseRussia avame ukutholakala ukuthi anokuvuvukala kwezindlebe, kanye nezifo zamehlo (i-retinal atrophy, entropy).

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

Uma usunqumile ngendlwana, wabheka uhlu lozalo lomdlwane, futhi wazi okungenani oyedwa wabazali bawo, qhubekela ekuhlolweni okuzokusiza uthole umqondo othile mayelana nomlingiswa wesilwane esifuywayo esizayo. Hlola izinga lokuxhumana kwengane ngokumhlalisa kude bese uyiqhweba ngesandla sakho. Imidlwane ye-Black Russian Terrier enamandla onogada isondela kumuntu ongamazi ngokushesha nangokukhonkotha okukhulu. Izingane ezisacathula ezenziwe ngomngane ziziphatha ngokulingana futhi zithule.

Ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuhlola ama-blackies amancane ukuthi ayalalela yini. Lala umdlwane ohlangothini, uwunqamule ngaphansi kwesifuba futhi ubheke ukuziphatha kwawo. Umholi wesikhathi esizayo uzoqala ngokushesha ukumelana nokugqashuka. Ungakwazi ukuphakamisa iBlack Russian Terrier uyisuse phansi ngokuyibamba uphambanise izingalo esiswini ukuze ikubuke emehlweni. Ukusabela komngane wesikhathi esizayo kanye nendoda yomndeni kulesi senzo kuzoba nokuzola, nakuba ukumelana okuncane ekuqaleni kwenqubo nakho kuyinkomba enhle. I-Dominant izokwenza konke okusemandleni ukuthi iphume ezandleni zakho, ngesikhathi esifanayo izama ukuyiluma kahle.

Enye indlela ephumelelayo ukunikeza umdlwane wakho impama enhle lapho uqala ukuhlangana nayo. Ingane ene-psyche ezinzile ngemva "kokubulawa" okunjalo izomane izithintithe futhi isuke kuwe. Umhlaseli ongalinganiseli, ngokuphambene nalokho, uzoqala ukukhala, ukugquma nokuququda iminwe yakho. Futhi-ke, susa ngokushesha imidlwane enamahloni ngokweqile ngesizathu esilula sokuthi, njengabantu abathukuthele ngokweqile, kunzima kakhulu ukuyiqeqesha.

Isithombe semidlwane emnyama yase-russian terrier

Ingakanani i-black russian terrier

I-Black Russian Terrier iyinhlobo engavamile kokubili phesheya naseRussia, engakwazi kodwa ukuthinta ukubaluleka kwayo. Ngokwesilinganiso, ungathenga umdlwane we-Black Russian Terrier kubafuyi basekhaya ngama-600 - 700 $. Ithegi yenani lama-ruble angu-900$ nangaphezulu isethelwe izingane ezivela kowesifazane nowesilisa abaneziqu zomqhudelwano, othembisa ukuphinda umsebenzi wabo wobuzali esikhathini esizayo.