Betta Kune

U-Betta Kuehne noma u-Cockerel Kuehne, igama lesayensi elithi Betta kuehnei, ungowomndeni wakwa-Osphronemidae. Le nhlanzi yethiwa ngomqoqi uJens Kühne, ngenxa yokuthi izinhlanzi zanda kakhulu ekuhwebeni kwe-aquarium. Kulula ukuzigcina nokuzalanisa, kuhambisana nezinye izinhlobo ezingezona ezinolaka ezinosayizi ofanayo.

habitat

Ivela eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia isuka eNhlonhlweni yaseMalay isuka endaweni eseningizimu yeThailand futhi, esemngceleni wayo, izifundazwe ezisenyakatho yeMalaysia. Ihlala emifudlaneni emincane nemifula egeleza emahlathini emvula ashisayo. Indawo yokuhlala ejwayelekile iyichibi eligelezayo elinamanzi abuthakathaka wamanje, ahlanzekile ahlanzekile anamanani aphansi amapharamitha we-hydrochemical. Phansi kumbozwe ungqimba lwamaqabunga awile, amagatsha nezinye izinsalela zezitshalo, ezingena ngezimpande zezihlahla eziningi.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-50 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 21-25 ° C
• Inani pH - 6.0-7.5
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 1-5 dGH
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi buyi-5-6 cm.
• Ukudla - noma yikuphi ukudla
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Okuqukethwe - abangabodwa, ngababili noma eqenjini

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude buka-5-6 cm. Abesilisa, ngokungafani nabesifazane, babukeka bebakhudlwana futhi banamathiphu ama-fin amade, umbala womzimba umpunga okhanyayo nemithende eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka evundlile, ingxenye engezansi yekhanda kanye nemiphetho yamaphiko kupendwe ngombala ofanayo. Kwabesilisa, i-iridescent pigmentation ibonakala kakhulu.

Ukudla

Izinhlobo ze-omnivorous, zizokwamukela ukudla okomile okudumile ngendlela yama-flakes, ama-granules, njll. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlukanise ukudla ngemikhiqizo ekhethekile equkethe inani elikhulu lamaprotheni, noma unikeze izimfanzi eziphila noma eziqandisiwe ze-brine, i-daphnia, izikelemu zegazi, ezincane. izimpukane, omiyane, njll.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Ubukhulu obufanele be-aquarium yenhlanzi eyodwa noma ezimbili buqala kumalitha angama-50. Kungcono ukuklama ngezindawo zokukhosela eziningi, ezingaba yizihlahla zezitshalo zasemanzini, i-driftwood, izinto zokuhlobisa, noma izimbiza ezijwayelekile zobumba eziphendulwe ohlangothini lwazo, njll.

Ukwengeza okuwusizo kumklamo kuzoba amaqabunga omisiwe ezihlahla ezithile, afakwe ngaphambili futhi abekwe phansi. Bafaka isandla ekunikezeni amanzi ukwakheka okufana nalokhu lapho izinhlanzi zihlala khona emvelweni, ngenxa yokukhululwa kwama-tannins ngesikhathi sokubola. Funda kabanzi esihlokweni esithi "Imaphi amaqabunga esihlahla angasetshenziswa ku-aquarium."

Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi ukukhanya okukhanyayo akuphazamisi umbala wezinhlanzi ngendlela engcono kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuhle ukusetha izinga eliphansi lokukhanyisa noma umthunzi we-aquarium ngezitshalo ezintantayo. Kulokhu, lapho ukhetha izitshalo ze-rooting ezibukhoma, izinhlobo ezithanda umthunzi kufanele zikhethwe.

Isihluthulelo sokugcina ngempumelelo i-Betta Kuehne ukugcina izimo zamanzi ezinzile ngaphakathi kwebanga elamukelekayo lamazinga okushisa kanye namanani e-hydrochemical. Kulokhu, kanye nokufakwa kwemishini edingekayo, izinqubo ezijwayelekile zokunakekela i-aquarium ziyenziwa. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kunikezwa ukwelashwa kwamanzi ngesikhathi sokushintsha ingxenye yamanzi ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Idinga ukuba ne-pH ephansi kanye namanani e-dGH.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Inesimo sokuthula nokuzola, nakuba ingeyeqembu lezinhlanzi ezilwa. Kufanele kuhlanganiswe kuphela nezinhlanzi ezifanayo ngobumnene nosayizi. Omakhelwane abakhuthele kakhulu bangamethusa futhi bamsunduzele ekhoneni elikude, ngenxa yalokho, u-Betta Kühne angase angakutholi ukudla okwanele. Ubudlelwano be-Intraspecific bakhelwe phezu kokubusa kowesilisa we-al-fa. Ethangini elincane, abesilisa bazoqhudelana ngokungenakugwenywa ukuze banake abesifazane, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukugcina ipheya yesilisa/yesifazane noma uhlobo lwe-harem.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Ukuzalanisa okuphumelelayo kutholakala ku-tank yezilwane lapho abazali kanye ne-fry bephephe ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokunakwa okungadingekile kwezinye izinhlanzi. Lapho kuqala inkathi yokuzalanisa, eyeduna nensikazi baqala ukuthandana, okugcina ngokuthi uhlobo lomdanso wokugona, lapho zigoqana eduze futhi zizisonge. Kuleli qophelo, ukuzala kwenzeka. Iduna lithatha amaqanda avundisiwe liwafake emlonyeni, lapho ayoba khona sonke isikhathi sokufukamela, esithatha izinsuku ezingu-9-16. I-Fry ingaba seduze nabazali babo futhi kulokhu ikhule ngokushesha uma ukudla okulungile kutholakala.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Imbangela yezifo eziningi izimo ezingafanele zokuvalelwa. Indawo yokuhlala ezinzile iyoba yisihluthulelo sokugcina ngempumelelo. Uma kwenzeka izimpawu zesifo, okokuqala, izinga lamanzi kufanele lihlolwe futhi, uma kutholakala ukuphambuka, izinyathelo kufanele zithathwe ukulungisa isimo. Uma izimpawu ziqhubeka noma ziba zimbi nakakhulu, ukwelashwa kuyodingeka. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu nokwelashwa esigabeni se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.