Izinzuzo zokupha amakati namakati

Ukukhipha ikati kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi kuwe kanye nesilwane sakho esifuywayo. Bayini? Kuwe, lokhu kusho ukuthi ikati lizomaka kancane futhi uzoba nokukhathazeka okuncane.

I-Neutering (noma i-castration) inqubo lapho isilwane sincishwa amandla okuzala. Ukuthena amakati ngokuvamile kubizwa ngokuthi ukuthenwa. Ngokuphathelene namakati, kuyisiko ukusebenzisa igama elithi "neutering" (nakuba noma iyiphi yalezi zinqubo ingabizwa ngokuthi inzalo).

Kunzima ukwamukela, kodwa okwamanje awekho amakhaya anele amakati adinga ikhaya. Ngokusho kwe-American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), amakati ayizigidi ezingu-3,2 agcina esezindaweni zokukhosela minyaka yonke. Ngokubulala ikati lakho, usiza ukuvimbela inani lamakati ukuthi likhule kakhulu. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, nokho, ukugoqa kuzosiza ikati lakho liphile isikhathi eside futhi linempilo.

Izinzuzo zokuzala nokuthena

Ukuvimbela Izifo

Ukukhipha ikati ngaphambi komjikelezo walo wokuqala we-estrous (estrus noma ikhono lokuzala) kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokuba nomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho futhi kuqede ngokuphelele ingozi yomdlavuza wesibeletho. Ngenxa yokuthi ukugoqa kwehlisa amazinga amahomoni akhuthaza umdlavuza, ukuzala kubuye kunciphisa amathuba okuba nomdlavuza webele emakatini.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kunezinye izifo ezenzeka ngenxa yokuziphatha kwemvelo kwekati ngesikhathi sokukhwelana. I-feline leukemia ne-AIDS isakazwa ngokulunywa amakati angakuthola kubalingani abangenwe yilesi sifo, ngokusho kwe-VCA Hospitals (lezi zifo zihlukile ku-AIDS kanye ne-leukemia kubantu futhi azikwazi ukudluliselwa kusuka ekati kuya kubantu). Ngokunciphisa isifiso sekati lakho sokulwela abangane nendawo, unciphisa namathuba okuthi lingenwe yilezi zifo ezingelapheki kwamanye amakati.

Izimpi ezincishisiwe

Amaduna angenawo ama-hormone aqhutshwa yi-hormone efuna ozakwethu futhi avikela indawo yawo kubahlaseli. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlala amakati amabili angenalutho endlini eyodwa kungaholela ekulweni, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona ikati eliseduze ngesikhathi se-estrus. Ngokubulala amakati, ususa imizwa yabo enolaka.

Ingozi encishisiwe yokulahleka

Uma ikati lingena ekushiseni, amahomoni kanye nomuzwa wemvelo uyalicindezela ukuthi lifune umaqondana. Futhi uma unayo, uzozama ukubaleka njalo lapho uvula umnyango. Khumbula ukuthi abesilisa nabo baqhutshwa amahomoni kanye nomuzwa wokukhwelana, ngakho bazokwenza konke okusemandleni abo ukubaleka ekhaya. Lapho bengaphandle, kokubili abesilisa nabesifazane basengozini yokulimala lapho begijima bewela umgwaqo noma umgwaqo omkhulu befuna umngane womshado. Ngokubulala ikati, ucindezela umuzwa walo wokuzulazula futhi uqinisekise ukuhlala okuphephile nokunethezekile eduze kwakho.

Ikhaya elihlanzekile

Amakati amaka indawo yawo ngokufafaza umchamo endaweni eqondile. Nakuba iphunga elishisayo lomchamo wekati ongaxhunywanga lixwayisa amanye abesilisa ngokuba khona kwenye iduna elimaka indawo, lenza abesifazane bazi ukuthi ikati lilindele ukuhlangana nalo. Ngakho ikati elingathena lizala ukungcola okuningi endlini. Ukuvala inzalo kunciphisa noma kuqeda isifiso sakhe sokumaka amakhona, futhi uma eqhubeka nokumaka, iphunga lizoncipha kakhulu.

Phakathi ne-estrus, ikati liphinde libe nokuphuma okunuka kabi okuxwayisa abesilisa ngokuba khona kwensikazi evundile. Ngokukhipha ikati, uqeda le nkinga futhi.

Ukwenze nini

Udokotela wakho wezilwane uzoncoma iminyaka efanelekile yalokhu kuhlinzwa ekatini lakho. Odokotela bezilwane abaningi batusa ukuthi i-neutering lapho ikati lifinyelela ekuthombeni.

Yini ongayilindela

Inqubo yokuhlinzwa yokuvala inzalo yenziwa emtholampilo wezilwane ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile. Udokotela wezilwane uzokuchazela ngenqubo futhi akunike imiyalelo eqondile yokunakekelwa kwangaphambi nangemuva kwesilwane. Kuzodingeka ukuthi ungaliphakeli noma ungaphuzi ikati ngobusuku bangaphambi kokuhlinzwa futhi uliyise emtholampilo wezilwane ngehora elithile.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ikati lizonikezwa isibulali-zinzwa ukuze lingezwa futhi lingazi ukuthi kwenzekani. Kwabesilisa, kwenziwa imbobo encane emasendeni lapho kukhishwa khona amasende. I-incision ivaliwe nge-sutures encibilikayo noma iglue yokuhlinzwa. Amakati ngokuvamile abuyela ekhaya nawe ngobusuku obubodwa, ngaphandle kwezinkinga noma izinkinga ezikhethekile.

Emakati, ukusika okukhulu kwenziwa ukuze kukhishwe ama-ovari kanye/noma isibeletho. Ngenxa yokuthi lokhu kuwukusika okukhulu esiswini, ikati ngokuvamile lishiywa ubusuku bonke ukuze libhekwe. Ezimweni eziningi, angaya ekhaya ngakusasa.

Abanye odokotela bezilwane bafaka ikhola noma ikhola ka-Elizabethan ekatini ngemva kokuhlinzwa, okuwumkhono wephepha noma wepulasitiki olingana njengefaneli entanyeni. Ivimbela isilwane ukuthi singanwayi, silume, noma sikhothe isilonda sokuhlinzwa ngenkathi siphola. Amakati amaningi adinga imithi ekhethekile noma ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa. Uma udokotela wakho wezilwane ekunikeza i-aphoyintimenti ngemva kokuhlinzwa, letha ikati lakho ngesikhathi.

Ingabe ikati lami lizoshintsha?

Cishe cha. Ngemva kokuvalwa inzalo, ikati lizobuyela ngokushesha endleleni yalo yokudlala yangaphambilini. Ngemva kokuphumula okudingekile, ikati lakho lizobuyela ekubeni lona - lowo omaziyo futhi omthandayo kahle.

Ukondla ikati ngemva kokubeletha

Ngemva kokubeletha, amanye amakati aqala ukukhuluphala ngokushesha, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi isilwane sakho sithole ukuzivocavoca okuningi nokudla okufanele. I-Hill's Science Plan for Neutered Cats inikeza inhlanganisela efanele yemisoco namakhalori ikati lakho eliwadingayo ukuze ligcine isisindo esifanele.

Ukukhipha ikati kusenezinzuzo eziningi kunemibi. Impela, kungase kwesabe ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho siyohlinzwa, kodwa khumbula izinzuzo zezempilo zesilwane, futhi uma ungakakwenzi kakade, khuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nokubulala ikati lakho.

Gene Gruner

UGene Gruner ungumbhali, i-blogger, kanye nombhali ozimele ozinze eVirginia. Unakekela amakati asindisiwe ayisithupha kanye nenja ehlengiwe okuthiwa nguShadow epulazini lakhe elingamahektha angu-17 eVirginia.