Izimiso eziyisisekelo nezindlela zokukhulisa i-German Shepherd puppy

Wonke umuntu uphuphe ngokuba nomngane onemilenze emine nomsizi kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ukuze ukhule futhi ufundise umvikeli onjalo othembekile ozofeza yonke imiyalo okokuqala, udinga ukusebenza kanzima futhi wenze umzamo omkhulu.

Uma kwenziwa isinqumo sokwamukela i-German Shepherd puppy, udinga ukucabanga ngokucophelela futhi ucabangele zonke izici zokuqukethwe okunjalo. Khona-ke kuyoba sekwephuzile kakhulu ukudumazeka ngesenzo esinjalo, ngeke kusakwazi ukubuyisela ukuphila okuzinikele.

Okuqukethwe kuhilela ukugoma okufika ngesikhathi, ukudla okunomsoco, ukubhaliswa minyaka yonke kanye nokukhokhwa kwemali yobulungu. Konke lokhu kuzodinga ukutshalwa kwezimali.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwenja okuhle kuhilela ukutholakala kwesikhathi samahhala ukunakekelwa, ukuhamba kanye nemisebenzi nezilwane. Ngokuvamile kunezimo lapho umnikazi womngane onemilenze emine engaphumeleli ezama ukuklebhula isilwane emsebenzini awuthandayo futhi ambize kuye. Izikhathi ezinjalo ezingathandeki zibonisa ukuthi i-German Shepherd yayiqeqeshwe ngokungalungile. Ukubuka okubabazayo kubangelwa inja enamandla neqhoshayo, ehamba eduze konyawo lukathisha futhi yenza yonke imiyalo kusukela ku-oda lokuqala.

Izinkinga Zokufunda Ezibalulekile

Ungaya kuma-kennel club isifundo somuntu ngamunye noMelusi waseJalimane. Umfundisi onokuhlangenwe nakho uyomkhethela isifundo esimfanelekela kakhulu. Ukuqeqeshwa okunjalo kuzokwenziwa ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho futhi ngenxa yalokho umnikazi uzothola umngane olalelayo nohlakaniphile. Akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqeda isifundo esinjalo ngenxa yezindleko eziphakeme zokuqeqeshwa komuntu ngamunye.

Kunezinhlobonhlobo zokuqeqesha imidlwane engumalusi ngamaqembu jikelele. Ukuqeqeshwa okunjalo kuyamukeleka kubanikazi abaningi be-puppy. Umfundisi uqhuba ukuqeqeshwa kwabantu abaningi, futhi umnikazi wendlu uphinda futhi aqinise amasu namakhono abonisiwe.

Kukhona ezinye izinhlobo zezinja okunzima ukuziqeqesha ekhaya, uma umnikazi naye engenalwazi. Kodwa lokhu akusebenzi kuhlobo lwe-German Shepherd. Umfuyi wezinja onolwazi angenza ngaphandle kosizo lomfundisi okhethekile futhi akhulise umdlwane waseJalimane yedwa.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqeqesha i-German Shepherd?

Ubude besikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwe-German Shepherd kuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa:

1. Kusukela enjongweni yokuqeqesha kanye nemisebenzi yokugcina ebekiwe.
2. Izimfanelo zomuntu ngamunye zomlingiswa womdlwane.
3. Kusuka kokuhlangenwe nakho nobuchwepheshe bomqeqeshi.
4. Iminyaka yenja ekuqaleni kokuqeqeshwa.

Isilwane esifuywayo esinezinyanga ezi-5 sizofunda ngokushesha kakhulu kunenja endala eneminyaka emihlanu noma ngaphezulu ubudala. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukusungulwa kwesimo sengqondo sokwethemba somdlwane ongumalusi kumfundisi.

Inqubo evamile yokuqeqeshwa ngokohlelo olujwayelekile ithatha izinyanga ezi-5. Ukuze kusheshiswe inqubo, umnikazi wenza ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhono ekhaya nasekuhambeni.

Bangu Uhlelo lokuqeqesha umdlwane izinja zokwelusa ngokwezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe, okubandakanya ukuphasa izivivinyo yinja ngemva kokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqeqeshwa kumakhono ochwepheshe okuzivikela nawokuhlasela, ukuqeqeshwa kumasu kanye nekhono lokulandelela umsebenzi. Ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa kokulalela. Abaqeqeshi abanolwazi bahileleke ezindleleni ezinjalo zokuqeqesha, futhi izindleko zizoba phezulu kakhulu kunokuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile.

Amakhono ayinhloko akhuliswe kumdlwane ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa:

1. Umdlwane uyakwazi ukunquma futhi ulungise isimo somzimba esikhaleni futhi uhlukanise izinhlangothi lapho uhamba khona.
2. Isilwane esifuywayo singakwazi, ngokuyalwa, sithathe futhi sihambise izinto kude noma sizilethe kumnikazi.
3. Amakhono okusebenzisa izitho zokuhogela ukucinga izinto, abantu nezilwane ayahlanganiswa.
4. Umdlwane uyakwazi ukuvikela nokuvikela indawo, izinto kanye nabantu.

Umdlwane oziqeqeshayo

Udinga ukuqonda ngokucacile ukuthi ungaqeqesha umdlwane ongumalusi kuphela lapho ukhula futhi ifinyelela ezingeni oyifunayo ukukhula ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, singakhuluma kuphela ngemfundo. Esigabeni sokuqala, akunakwenzeka ukuphoqa inja engumalusi ukuba yenze, umdlwane kufanele wenze konke ngokuthanda.

Ukuqeqeshwa kubandakanya ukwenza okunzima nokunembayo kwama-oda omnikazi. Kunoma yikuphi, bazama ukuzuza ukuthintana okugcwele nokuqondana phakathi kwesilwane esifuywayo nomnikazi.

Izimiso zokusebenzelana ne-German Shepherd puppy

1. Umdlwane uthatha isijeziso ngaleso senzoakwenza ngaphambi kokusolwa. Kuwubuwula ukumjezisa ngokwenza idamu emnyango emini. Uzothatha lesi sijeziso ngokujaha ukuyohlangana nomnikazi.
2. Zonke izenzo zenja engumalusi zilawulwa umuzwa wemvelo noma i-reflex ezingeni lokungazi lutho. Umdlwane wohlobo lwaseJalimane awusoze wenza noma yini ukulimaza umuntu omnakekelayo.
3. Kubalulekile ukukhulisa inhlonipho yomdlwane enkosini yakhe, hhayi nje ngoba usongela inja umalusi ngenduku. Isilwane esifuywayo kufanele sicabangele umngane waso ongumuntu njengomholi nomnqobi.
4. Ungalokothi awukwazi ukujezisa umalusi waseJalimane ngaphandle kwecala elilodwa - uma ebonise ukuziphatha okunolaka kumnikazi. Kwenye inketho, udinga ukukhombisa ukubekezela okuningi futhi uzame ukuphazamisa umdlwane esenzweni esingadingekile noma ukudlala.

Ukujwayela nokubona isiteketiso sakho

Ukubona imisindo yegama lakho, iminyaka lapho umdlwane wavela khona endlini yakho ayidlali indima. Okubalulekile shayela kusukela ngosuku lokuqala uma ephendule ngendlela efanele. Uma umalusi enegama elide kakhulu epasipoti, kufanele ukhiphe igama lakhe lasekhaya, elihlanganisa ama-syllables amabili. Imidlwane iwakhumbula ngokushesha lawa magama.

Ukufundisa umyalo othi “Wozani kimi!”

Ukufundisa lo myalo odingekayo, kukhona imithetho emibili elula:

• Awukwazi ukujezisa umdlwane ongumalusi uma esondela kumnikazi walo myalo. Kwesinye isikhathi umnikazi wenja uyesaba ukuthi inja yenza izinto ezingamukelekile, njengokuphenya inqwaba kadoti. Ngemva kokuphindaphinda umyalo, umdlwane ongumalusi ekugcineni uphendukela kumnikazi, kodwa ujezisa isilwane. Okunegethivu kuphela okuvela ekusebenziseni umyalo osalungiswa okusala kunkumbulo yenja. Uma uphinda lokhu izikhathi eziningana, khona-ke inja engumalusi cishe ngeke ifeze umyalo onjalo ngokuzithandela.
• Akunakwenzeka ukuqeda ukuhamba okujabulisayo nenja yomelusi naleli qembu, njengoba inja izojwayela ukuthi zonke izinto ezinhle ziphela ngala mazwi.

Ukwenziwa komyalo othi “Okulandelayo!”

Lokhu kakhulu iqembu elinzima ekuqaleni ukuqeqesha umdlwane we-German Shepherd. Lapho umdlwane ugijima futhi ukhathala, udinga ukuthatha i-leash ngesandla sakho sobunxele, futhi umvuzo ngendlela yokuphatha ngakwesobunxele sakho. Qala ukuhamba ngonyawo lwakho lwesokunxele bese uzama ukugqugquzela isikhundla somdlwane okufanele uhambe kuwo ngezinga lokunikeza ukwelashwa. Uma ukwazile ukwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezifanele, nikeza lokho kudla.

Udinga ukwenza lokhu izinsuku ezimbalwa, bese udlulela esigabeni lapho umklomelo wokukhuthaza ungabanjelwanga phambi kwekhala lomdlwane, kodwa uboniswa ephaketheni futhi unikezwe njengokuhamba okulungile onyaweni lwesobunxele lomnikazi.

Ukufunda ukuyala “Hlala!”

Lo myalo uwukuqhutshekwa komyalo odlule. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngemva kokudlulisa umdlwane ongumalusi eduze komlenze, bonisa isilwane esifuywayo ukwelapha bese usiyala ukuba sihlale phansi. Abelusi baseJalimane bawufunda ngokushesha lo myalo. Ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe kwenziwa ngaphandle kokuthi "Okulandelayo!" umyalo. Umdlwane uyabizwa futhi unikezwe umyalo wokuba uhlale phansi. Mhlawumbe uzohlala yedwa, futhi uma kungenjalo, kufanelekile ukumbonisa ukwelapha nokuphindaphinda.

Inhlanganisela engcono kakhulu kuzoba nokuqeqeshwa esenzweni somyalo othi “Hlala phansi!” Kusukela ohlangothini lwesobunxele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lapho uphinda umyalo, sebenzisa isiheho ukuzungeza umdlwane ngemuva kwakho futhi uwulethe endaweni onyaweni. Ngemva kokuqeqeshwa okufushane, i-German Shepherd izofunda ukwenza ngokucacile isenzo esihlongozwayo.

Ukwenziwa komyalo othi “Lala phansi!”

Umgomo wokufundisa uyafana ngomvuzo. Thatha i-bait esandleni sakho sokunene, bese ubeka kwesokunxele emhlane womalusi phakathi kwamahlombe ehlombe bese wehlisa ucezu lwesikhuthazo phansi, uphinda umyalo. Awukwazi ukufaka ingcindezi emhlane wenja, kungenjalo izolahlekelwa isifiso sayo sokufunda. Lapho i-German Shepherd ilala, linda imizuzwana embalwa bese uyinikeza ubumnandi.

Ungakhohlwa ukudumisa nokukhuthaza ngothando umdlwane ngesenzo ngasinye esenziwe ngendlela efanele. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, inja umalusi izolandela ngokucacile umyalelo, hhayi nje ukufuna ukuthola ukwelashwa, kodwa futhi izama ukujabulisa umnikazi wayo.

Ukufundisa umyalo othi “Yeka!”

Ungakwazi ukuqeqesha umdlwane ukwenza lokhu oda ngendlela efanayo nomyalo odlule. Kuphela isandla sobunxele kufanele silethwe ngaphansi kwesisu, bese ephakamisa ubumnandi phambi kwekhala lomdlwane ukuze afune ukusukuma. Ngemva kokuba i-German Shepherd puppy isifunde ukulandela yonke imiyalo esohlwini, ungazama ukuyenza ngezinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene, isibonelo, “Okulandelayo! Hlala!” noma “Kimi! Ngaphandle!”.

Isitha esikhulu sokukhuliswa nokuqeqeshwa ukuguquguquka kwamakilasi, isimo sengqondo esinomsindo, ukudelela kumdlwane.

Awukwazi ukuzama ukwenza yonke imiyalo ibonakale futhi isebenziseke ngosuku olulodwa. Ukuphikelela nokusebenza kanzima yenza umdlwane ube umngane olalelayo nohlakaniphile. Ungazami ukuqeda iseshini nge-negative, ngisho noma inja yakho engumalusi ingakwazanga ukufeza okuningi. Konke lokhu kuzofika ngesikhathi. Umthetho onjalo oyisisekelo.