Ama-Amazoni

UKUBALULEKILE

Ubude bomzimba we-Amazon buyi-30 - 45 cm. Lezi zopholi zinemizimba eminyene, ubude bamaphiko bumaphakathi. Uqhwaku luyindilinga, luqinile. Umsila uyindilinga, awumude kakhulu, ngakho-ke ama-Amazons ahlukaniswa njengama-parrots anemisila emifushane. Izimpaphe zama-Amazons amaningi ziluhlaza. Kodwa ezinye izinhlobo zibukisa ngamachashaza agqamile ezimpikweni zazo, emsileni, ekhanda noma entanyeni. Ukuhluka kombala okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhlukanisa ama-Amazon ngezinhlobo. Izimpawu zombala zingaba phuzi, zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma zibomvu. Ama-Amazons azivumelanisa kalula nokuphila eduze komuntu. Uma unquma ukuba ne-parrot efana nesilwane esifuywayo, kungcono ukhethe i-Amazon enekhanda eliphuzi, elinekhanda elimhlophe, i-Venezuelan Amazon noma i-Muller's Amazon. Isikhathi sokuphila sama-Amazons sifinyelela eminyakeni engama-60. Nakuba kunobufakazi bokuthi ezinye izinyoni zaphila iminyaka engu-70.

INDAWO YOKUHLALA KANYE NEMPILO ENDALO

Ama-Amazons ikakhulukazi ahlala e-Antilles, kanye naseNingizimu neMelika Ephakathi. Uhlobo lwe-Amazon luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-28 ezihlukene, ezinye zazo ezingabonakala kaningi emakhasini e-International Red Book kunasendle. Ama-Amazons ayizinyoni ezikhohliseka kalula, ngisho nasendle. Ngezinye izikhathi zakha imihlambi, kodwa ngokuvamile zigcinwa emindenini emincane. Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, lezi zopholi ziyahlukana zibe ngababili.

UKUGCINA EKHAYA

Isimilo nesimo sengqondo

Ama-Amazon anezinhlamvu ezingavamile. Nakuba bethambekele ekushintsheni kwemizwa, abantu abaningi abathanda ukuzilibazisa bakhetha ukugcina lezi zinyoni ekhaya - ngenxa yokuthembela kwazo kanye namakhono amaningi. Ama-Amazon anenkumbulo emangalisayo. Bayakwazi ukufunda amagama nemishwana engaphezu kuka-100 abayisebenzisa ngenkuthalo. Lezi zopholi zinamakhono omculo futhi ngokuvamile zilingisa izinsimbi zomculo, zikhiqiza amathoni omculo. I-Amazon ingafundiswa amaqhinga asekisi, futhi le nyoni, ngaphandle kokuhlushwa amahloni amaningi, izobonisa ngokuzithandela amakhono azo zonke izilaleli, ngokungafani, isibonelo, uJacos ongakholelwa. Kodwa-ke, sicela uqaphele ukuthi ama-Amazons ayizinyoni ezinomsindo impela, njengoba engabantu abamemeza bemvelo. Zisebenza ikakhulukazi ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqale, cabanga ukuthi uzoba nezinkinga nemindeni kanye nomakhelwane.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

Ikheji le-Amazon kufanele libe libanzi, okungenani 1 × 1 m, insimbi. Kodwa i-aviary ilungele lezi zinyoni, ngoba zihamba kahle futhi kufanele zikwazi ukundiza. Kufanele kube nendawo eseceleni ekhejini noma endaweni yezinyoni lapho inyoni ingacasha khona uma ithanda. I-Amazon idinga amathoyizi ahlukahlukene. Awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwesudi yokugeza - laba bopholi bathanda kakhulu izinqubo zamanzi. Ungafutha umngane wakho onezimpaphe ngebhodlela lesifutho. I-Amazon iyinyoni yase-arboreal engavamile ukwehlela phansi, ngakho-ke okuphakelayo akufanele kube ngaphansi kwekheji. Hlanza i-feeder nesiphuzo nsuku zonke. Khipha amagciwane ekhejini masonto onke, i-aviary njalo ngenyanga. Iphansi le-aviary lihlanzwa kabili ngesonto, phansi kwe-cage - nsuku zonke. Ama-Amazons ane-thermophilic, ngakho-ke izinga lokushisa lomoya ekamelweni kufanele ligcinwe ku-22 - 27 degrees. I-19 degrees ubuncane obubalulekile. Ukushintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa nokusalungiswa akwamukelekile. Ama-Amazons awawubekezeleli umoya owomile. Umswakama kufanele ube ngu-60 - 90%. Uma iwela ngezansi, sebenzisa i-humidifier.

Ukudla

Ama-60 – 70% okudla kwe-Amazon izingxube zokusanhlamvu. Ungakwazi ukunikeza ama-walnuts, kanye namantongomane. Ama-Amazons athanda kakhulu imifino, amajikijolo nezithelo (ubhanana, amapheya, ama-apula, ama-raspberries, ama-blueberries, umlotha wezintaba, amapentshisi, ama-cherry, izaqathe, ukhukhamba noma ama-persimmons). Izithelo zeCitrus zinganikezwa, kodwa zimnandi kuphela, zibe yizicucu ezincane futhi ezincane kakhulu. Ama-breadcrumbs, iklabishi entsha yaseShayina, i-porridge, amaqanda abilisiwe namaqabunga e-dandelion anikezwa kancane. Nikeza amagatsha amasha ezihlahla zezithelo kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Aqukethe amavithamini namaminerali adingekayo. Amanzi kufanele ahlale ehlanzekile futhi ehlanzekile. Izinyoni ezindala ziphakelwa kabili ngosuku.