I-algae nomhlabathi we-aquarium yofudu olunamadlebe abomvu

Abanikazi bacabanga ngokugcwaliswa kwe-aquarium ye-red-eared turtle ngokusekelwe kulokho okuthandwa yisilwane esifuywayo endaweni yaso yemvelo. Iphansi limbozwe inhlabathi, izitshalo zasemanzini zikhethwa. Ukuze imvelo ye-aquaterrarium ijabulise umuntu nesilwane esifuywayo, kufanele iphephe futhi isebenziseke, ngakho-ke indlela yokunaka nokucabangela yemininingwane ibalulekile.

Ukukhetha umhlabathi

Akudingekile ukubeka phansi ufudu olunamadlebe abomvu. Isilwane singenza ngaphandle kwayo, ngoba asizwa isidingo sokumba phansi. Akumele uyeke ukuyisebenzisa. Inhlabathi iyadingeka ku-aquarium njengesihlungi semvelo, njengoba igcina izinhlayiya ezincane zokungcola phansi. Ukuhlobisa phansi kuyadingeka kwezinye izinhlobo ze-algae. Kuthinta ukuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane anenzuzo, okubalulekile ekwakhekeni kwe-microflora enempilo emanzini.

Uma inhlabathi ibekwe ngendlela yomthambeka odongeni olungemuva lwe-aquarium, noma uma ukhetha amatshe amakhudlwana engxenyeni ekude, isitsha sizobonakala sinamandla.

Lapho ukhetha inhlabathi, kufanele unake ukwakheka kwayo. Akunconywa ukusebenzisa i-substrate yokwenziwa. Izinto ezinobuthi zingangena emanzini zivela ezintweni zepulasitiki. Ngesizathu esifanayo, izingxube ezinemibala kufanele zigwenywe. Izilwane ezifuywayo zingaphula amabhola engilazi emilonyeni yazo futhi zizilimaze.

Iphansi lemvelo elilungele ufudu:

Umhlabathi we-limestone ukhulula i-potassium oketshezini. Lokhu kungandisa ubulukhuni bamanzi. Ngokweqile kwezakhi, kwakheka ukunamathela okumhlophe egobolondweni lezilwane ezihuquzelayo nasezindaweni ezingaphezulu ze-aquarium. Ngakho-ke, i-shell rock, i-marble nesihlabathi se-coral kufanele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela.

Ungabeka ungqimba olulinganayo lwesihlabathi somfula ku-aquarium yofudu olunamadlebe abomvu. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi okusanhlamvu avala isihlungi, angakwazi ikhekhe futhi abole. Umhlabathi onjalo wenza kube nzima ukunakekelwa kwe-aquaterrarium, kodwa iphephile ezilwaneni ezihuquzelayo.

Amatshe afanele umhlabathi kufanele abe:

• ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali nemiphetho;
• kuyindilinga
• ngaphezu kuka-5 cm ububanzi.

Izimfudu ezincane zingabhajwa ngaphansi kwamatshe amakhulu, ngakho-ke kungcono kakhulu ukuthi izimfudu ezincane zigweme ukuzisebenzisa.

Ngaphambi kokubeka i-flooring phansi, kunconywa ukuyihlanza ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo. Amavolumu amakhulu kulula kakhulu ukuphatha ngamaqoqo. Inqubo iphindaphindiwe kuze kube yilapho amanzi egeleza ecacile futhi ehlanzekile. Izinto ezingaqinisekisiwe zingabulawa amagciwane ngaphambi kokuwashwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, inhlabathi ibilisiwe imizuzu engama-40 emanzini abilayo, noma igcinwe ihora kuhhavini ekushiseni kwe-100 ° C.

Ingabe udinga i-flora ephilayo

Ezinye zezitshalo zingaba ubuthi ezilwaneni ezifuywayo, kanti ezinye zingazuzisa. Izimfudu ezinamadlebe abomvu zidinga ulwelwe ekudleni kwazo njengoba luqukethe amaminerali, amavithamini kanye ne-iodine, kodwa eziningi zazo zingaba ukhula oluyinkathazo. Abantu abasha abanandaba notshani, ngakho-ke ngeke baphazamise ukuthuthukiswa kwe-spirogyra. Iphazamisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinye izitshalo, futhi ihlanganisa ngokushesha phansi. Izimfudu ezincane zingabhajwa kukhaphethi oluhlaza.

Olunye ulwelwe, njengolwelwe oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, luhlukaniswa njengezinambuzane. Ukuvela kwabo ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngaphandle kokungenelela komuntu, ngokuphulwa kwezidingo zokukhanyisa nokuhlanzwa kwamanzi. Ukuhlala e-aquarium enegciwane kuyingozi esilwaneni esifuywayo.

Ulwelwe ludliwa kalula izimfudu ezindala ezinamadlebe abomvu. Bayajabula ukusebenzisa i-spirogyra ne-cladophora, ehlobene kahle nezitshalo. Kunzima ukutshala izibiliboco e-aquaterrarium, njengoba izilwane ezihuquzelayo zidla uhlaza ngokushesha kunesikhathi sokukhula. Abanikazi abaningi bakhetha ukutshala i-duckweed nezinye izitshalo ze-red-eared turtle esitsheni esihlukile.

Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ziyasebenza emanzini. Ngisho noma izitshalo zingakhangi izimfudu ezinamadlebe abomvu njengokudla, azivamile ukumila emanzini. Isilwane esifuywayo simba lezo ezimila izimpande emhlabathini, zidabula amaqabunga neziqu ngoqhwaku lwaso. Ama-tufts aluhlaza ahlala esisefweni futhi angcolise amanzi, yingakho ukuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe kaningi.

Ku-aquarium ebanzi, ungavala indawo encane enetha, bese utshala ulwelwe ngemuva kwayo ukuze isilwane esifuywayo sifinyelele kwamanye amashidi, kodwa asikwazi ukubhubhisa iziqu nezimpande.

Njengoba ulwelwe lungadingeki kufudu olunamadlebe abomvu, abanikazi abaningi bayenqaba ukutshala izitshalo eziphilayo eduze kwalesi silwane esihuquzelayo. Izitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo zinikeza ozakwabo bezitshalo zepulasitiki nosilika. Izazi ze-Herpetologists azitusi ukufaka imifino yokwenziwa ukuze ipulasitiki elunywe ingangeni emgodleni.

Yiziphi izitshalo ezingatshalwa ku-aquarium

Uma ukhetha i-flora ye-red-eared turtle pool, udinga ukucabangela umthelela wesitshalo ngasinye emzimbeni wesilwane esihuquzelayo kanye nemvelo yasemanzini. Akufanele kube namakhambi anobuthi ku-aquarium, ngisho noma isilwane esifuywayo singenandaba nawo.

I-Elodea inobuthi, kodwa imvamisa ihlala emanzini ofudu. Izinto ezinobuthi ziqukethwe kujusi yesitshalo, kodwa ukugxila kwazo kuphansi. U-Elodea ungumakhelwane omubi wofudu olunamadlebe abomvu, nakuba inani elincane lamaqabunga elidliwayo alikwazi ukudala umonakalo omkhulu emzimbeni. Akunconywa ukuthena isitshalo emanzini ukuze unciphise ukukhishwa kwamajusi ku-aquarium.

Izitshalo ezidliwayo ezifanele izimo ezifanayo nezimfudu:

• i-hornwort;
• u-caroline cabomba;
• I-Eichornia yinhle kakhulu.

Ipharamitha ebalulekile yezitshalo endaweni enesilwane esifuywayo iyasebenza. Umvini we-Hygrophila magnolia emanzini ahlanzekile emanzini we-reptile uthola izimo ezikahle zokukhula. Lesi sitshalo siphephile kufudu futhi asiwathinti kabi amanzi. Uma isilwane esifuywayo singabonisi isithakazelo emaqabunga aluhlaza we-lemongrass, singakhula ngokuphepha. I-Eichornia iqhakaza kahle futhi inamandla amakhulu okunciphisa izithelo ze-metabolism yabahlali base-aquaterrarium. I-hyacinth yamanzi ayibekezeleli indawo enesilwane esihuquzelayo esisebenzayo futhi ayivamile ukumila.