Akita Inu

Izimpawu ze-Akita Inu

Ulwazi olufushane

• Enye yezimfanelo ezibalulekile zalolu hlobo ukwethembeka. Ummeleli odumile wohlobo kwakuyinja efanayo uHachiko, okwathi iminyaka eminingana ngemva kokufa komnikazi wayelinde ukubuya kwakhe;
• U-Akita Inu unomlingisi ophilayo, okhuthele futhi onomdlandla;
• Kukholakala ukuthi lezi zinja azivamile ukukhonkotha, zincamela ukwenza yonke imisindo ehlukahlukene: kusukela ekuhogeleni kuye ekugqumeni nasekuqumeni.

Umlando wohlobo

I-Akita Inu uhlobo oluvela eJapane, esiqhingini saseHonshu. Ezweni lakubo, waba inganekwane yangempela futhi waziwa yibo bonke abahlali bendawo. Abanye bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi i-Japanese Akita kanye ne-American yizinhlobo ezifanayo zezinja, kodwa akunjalo. I-Akita Inu, noma inja yaseJapane i-Akita, yadabuka enyakatho yezwe. Kwenzeka esifundazweni sase-Akita, yingakho lolu hlobo lwathola igama. Izazi-mlando azikwazi ukusho ngokuqondile ukuthi lezi zilwane zavela nini. Kodwa konke kusikisela ukuthi uhlobo lwakhiwa ngekhulu le-17, njengoba kufakazelwa amarekhodi ahlukahlukene kanye nemidwebo. Ngalezo zinsuku, izinja zazisetshenziswa njengabaqaphi bombusi nomndeni wakhe.

U-Akita Inu wathathwa naye eyozingela. Izinja zenze umsebenzi oncomekayo kulo msebenzi, zaletha kokubili izilwane ezincane nezinkulu. Kunolwazi lokuthi bakwazi nokubhekana nebhere. Lokhu kubonisa ngokunembile umlingiswa we-Akita Inu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lezi izinja ezinomusa futhi ezijabule, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, zihlukaniswa ngesimo namandla azo okungesabi. Umusa ugeleza egazini lalolu hlobo. E-London Zoo, enye yezinja yaze yaba “umzanyana” wosana lwengwe, okwaletha ububele kuzo zonke izisebenzi.

U-Akita Inu weza e-USA nowesifazane odumile ngaleso sikhathi - umlobi u-Hellen Keller. Wayengaboni futhi engezwa. Owesifazane wafunda indaba yenja okuthiwa uHachiko, wavakashela isikhumbuzo sakhe futhi wanquma ukuthatha omunye wabameleli balolu hlobo ahambe naye ezweni lakubo. Inja bayiqamba ngokuthi i-Kamikaze-go.

Ngemva kwempi, amasosha amaningi aqala ukuletha lezi zinja ezimangalisayo eMelika. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwavela uhlobo oluhlukile lwenja - i-American Akita. Izingxabano ngomehluko phakathi kwalezi zinja ne-Akita Inu ziphakathi kwabafuyi kuze kube namuhla. E-Japan, i-Kennel Association ayiboni i-American Akita njengohlobo oluhlukile.

Incazelo yohlobo lwe-Akita Inu

I-Akita Inu iyinja enkulu efana ne-spitz. Insikazi endala yalolu hlobo ingaba nesisindo esisuka ku-32 kuya ku-45 kilogram, kanti eyeduna - kusuka ku-40 kuya ku-45. Ukuphakama ekubuneni kwabesifazane kusuka ku-58 kuya ku-64 amasentimitha, kwabesilisa - kusuka ku-64 kuya ku-70. Imisipha yezinja i ithuthuke kakhulu, isilwane sidinga ukuvivinya umzimba njalo nokuqeqeshwa .

Head

Head . Isiphongo sibanzi, sinamandla. Izihlathi zibanzi futhi ziyisicaba. Izihlathi ezingavuleki ngokwanele zibonisa intamo engathuthukile kahle. Kuzo kuhamba imisele engacacile kahle. Umugqa wokumisa u-arched futhi ubonakala kahle. Ibunzi eliyiconvex elinemibimbi ejulile libhekwa njengomshado.

Amafinyila . Eyakheke kahle, ngaphandle kokugoqa kwesikhumba. Lubanzi futhi lude, kancane kancane luya ekhaleni.

Izindlebe . Usayizi omncane, umumo ongunxantathu. Ancike phambili. Bashubile. Izindlebe ezinkulu kakhulu, kanye nokuba khona kokugoqa, ukugoqa, ukugoba kuzo, kubhekwa njengesici. Isisekelo sibanzi, sibekwe phezu kogebhezi ebangeni eliphakathi ukusuka komunye nomunye.

Nose . Ilobe likhulu impela, limnyama. Kwabesilisa abanombala omhlophe noma okhanyayo, ikhala elipinki noma elinsundu livunyelwe.

Fall . Inesakhiwo esithile, ngenxa yalokho kubonakala sengathi inja ihlale imamatheka.

Amazinyo . Emhlophe futhi enamandla. Ukuluma kumise okwesikelo.

Izindebe . Izindebe zilingana kahle emazinyweni, zinebala elimnyama.

Amehlo . Zinomumo ongunxantathu. Ikhona elingaphandle liphakanyiswe kancane. Umbala we-iris unsundu, unombala obomvu.

Neck . Inamandla futhi ibanzi, inkulu impela. Igoqiwe iqine, ithuthukise izicubu. Akufanele ibe side kakhulu nesikhumba esilenga kuso.

UCorpo

umzimba . Ingemuva liqondile, amathanga anemisipha kahle. Umhlane ophakanyisiwe noma oyi-concave uyiphutha. Izinqe zigijima ngendlela eqondile ibheke emsileni.

Chest . Okujulile, okubanzi nokuthuthukile. Ukujula akufanele kube ngaphansi kwengxenye yobude benja lapho ibuna. Izimbambo ziqinile. Isifuba kufanele sibe njengeqanda ngokwengxenye. Isifuba somgqomo sithathwa njengephutha.

Umsila. Iqinile futhi iwugqinsi, esonteke yaba i-curl, embozwe ngoboya obuminyene. Ingasonteka kokubili kwesokudla nakwesobunxele. Kukhona “ithamborini” twist, lapho umsila usontekile izikhathi eziningana, lokhu kubhekwa njengento engathandeki. Umsila olengayo uwukuhoxiswa.

izitho

Front . Amathambo amahlombe ehlombe athambekele, athuthukiswe kahle. I-engeli yokutsheka isuka ku-110 kuya ku-120 degrees. Amahlombe nezindololwane eduze kwesifuba. Uma ubheka inja kusukela ngaphambili, khona-ke umugqa we-forearm kufanele uqonde. I-paw print kufanele ibe nesimo esiyindilinga esineqhubu. Azikho izikhala phakathi kweminwe.

esemuva . Inamandla, enamahokhi aqinile asethwe ku-engeli engu-150 kuya ku-155 degrees. Ukuma uqonde, ukuhlukana kobubanzi benyonga, uma ubuka inja ngemuva.

Uboya

I-Akita Inu inezinwele zangaphandle ezimahhadlahhadla neziqondile, kanye nejazi elingaphansi eliwugqinsi neliminyene. Emahlombe ehlombe nasendaweni "yebhulukwe" ezinjeni, izinwele zinde kancane, futhi ezinde kakhulu zisemsileni.

Ngokwezinga lokuzalanisa, ijazi kufanele libe nezingqimba ezintathu. Izinwele ezinde zonogada zakha ungqimba olungaphezulu. Bese kuza okufanayo kanzima, kodwa kufushane kancane. Ungqimba lwesithathu yijazi elingaphansi elingenasisindo nelithambile. Uboya bubaluleke kakhulu kulolu hlobo, njengoba kuthinta kakhulu ukubukeka kwesilwane. Kukhona izinja ezinezinwele ezimfishane noma ezinde. Zombili lezi zinketho zivumelekile futhi aziphambuki ezingeni.

I-Akita Inu enezinwele ezinde iyinja ehlukile kwabanye abameleli balolu hlobo emgqeni wayo omude wezinwele. Lesi sici sibonakala ngokucacile futhi sivezwa ezindlebeni, umsila, ohlangothini olungemuva lwezidladla. Kunezimpaphe emzimbeni.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isakhi sofuzo sezinwele ezinde siyaphindaphindeka. Umdlwane onalolu hlobo lwezinwele ungavela uma bobabili noma omunye wabazali engumthwali wawo. Ezinye izici ze-Akita Inu enezinwele ezinde azihlukile "kubafowabo" abanezinwele ezimfushane. Kodwa abanye abafuyi bathi izinja ezinezinwele ezinde zinamathambo amakhulu namakhulu. Kukholakala ukuthi i-Akita Inu yazuza ufuzo lwezinwele ezinde ohlotsheni olubizwa ngokuthi iKarafuto-Ken noma iSakhalin Husky.

imibala

Abakwazi ukufika ekuvumelaneni ngemibala eyamukelekayo ye-Akita Inu emphakathini wama-cynological. Kepha iWorld Canine Organisation yamukele ezine kuphela:

• Umbala omhlophe. Emkhakheni weRussian Federation, izinja ezinjalo ziseyivelakancane. Zithandwa kakhulu eJapane. Umbala omhlophe ubhekwa "njengomncane", ngoba wazalwa kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Emzimbeni wenja, awekho amabala, amamaki, “uqweqwe” oluvunyelwe. Kodwa "ingubo" ye-blue noma isiliva hue, ngokuphambene nalokho, ibaluleke kakhulu. Akulungile ukucabangela u-Akita Inu albino omhlophe. Amehlo abo nekhala kumnyama, nezindebe zabo. Izinja zalo mbala zijwayele ukungezwani komzimba, zidinga umsoco okhethekile ukuze amabala aphuzi angabonakali ezindlebeni nasemuzzle.
• Umbala omnyama. Kunzima kakhulu ukuhlangana no-Akita Inu omnyama omsulwa. Lapho ihlolisiswa, kuvela ukuthi inja inemigqa egqamile yomthunzi olula. Umbala omnyama wamukelekile hhayi ngawo wonke amazinga.
• Umbala wengwe. Uboya obunjalo eRussia nakho kuyilukuluku. Umbala ungaba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omhlophe, omnyama, obomvu. Imivimbo itholakala kuwo wonke umzimba, ngaphandle kwekhanda. Umbala we-brindle uhlukile kangangokuthi azikho izinja ezimbili ezifanayo ezinejazi elinjalo emhlabeni.
• Umbala obomvu. Ibizwa nangokuthi ibomvu. Okuvame kakhulu futhi ajwayelekile. Ama-shades avunyelwe ukusuka kokuphuzi kuya kokubomvu okujulile. Inja kufanele ibe nezimpawu ezimhlophe ezihlathini, esifubeni, esiswini nangaphakathi ezithweni. Umbala omnyama ku-muzzle awamukeleki futhi ubhekwa njengomshado. Okuhlukile yi-American Akita. Imidlwane enemibala ebomvu izalwa empunga noma emnyama, umthunzi woboya unomphela uvela ngemva kwe-molt yokuqala. Inja edumile uHachiko yayinombala obomvu nje.

U-Akita inu umlingiswa

I-Akita Inu iyimbangi efanelekile yendima yomngane, futhi ayifanele imindeni enezingane kuphela, kodwa futhi nakubantu abangashadile. Kodwa-ke, abameleli bohlobo basebenza kakhulu, futhi lokhu kungadumaza abantu abaphupha ngesilwane esifuywayo esizolile.

I-Akita Inu ingenye yezinhlobo zakudala kakhulu emhlabeni. Kukholakala ukuthi lezi zinja ziwumfanekiso womoya waseJapane. Ngokweminye imibiko, ukukhulunywa kokuqala kwezilwane ezifana no-Akita kubuyela emuva kunkulungwane yesibili yeminyaka BC.

Izinja zalolu hlobo zihlakaniphile, zifuna ukwazi futhi zinenkani kakhulu. Badinga ukuqeqeshwa nokuxhumana njalo nomuntu, kusukela ebuntwaneni. Kodwa-ke, i-Akita Inu inzima ukuqeqesha, akulona uhlobo lwenja oluzoletha ibhola ngokushesha futhi lugijime ngemva kwamathoyizi ukuze kujabulise umnikazi. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi ochwepheshe abancomi ukuqala i-Akita kubalimi bezinja ezisanda kuzalwa.

Abamele uhlobo lwamaJapane bazimele futhi bangenangqondo, banezimfanelo zobuholi futhi bafuna ukuhlonishwa ngokwabo. Ukuphikelela, inhlonipho nokubekezela kuyizici eziyinhloko zempumelelo ekukhuliseni i-Akita.

Ebudlelwaneni nabantu, i-Akita Inu iyilungu eligcwele lomndeni elithanda izingane futhi lisekela imidlalo yabo ngenjabulo. Nokho, lezi zinja azihlali kahle nezilwane - zidinga ukuhlalisana kwasekuqaleni .

Ukuqeqeshwa nokufundiswa kohlobo

Iningi labaphathi bezinja bayavuma ukuthi i-Akita Inu akuyona inja elula ukuyiqeqesha. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi abangenalwazi kulo mkhakha bangase babe nezinkinga.

Lokhu kungenxa yomlingiswa okhethekile obekwe ohlotsheni iminyaka eminingi. Lezi zinja zinenkani, zizimele, zinenhloso, ziyaziqhenya futhi zifuna ukuba ngabaholi. Izimfanelo ezinjalo azibonakali ngendlela engcono kakhulu enqubweni yemfundo. Kodwa, ngaphandle kwalokhu, lezi zinja zihlukaniswa ngokuhlakanipha okuphezulu. Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi ngendlela efanele, ungathola imiphumela emihle kakhulu ekuqeqesheni. Kodwa udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi inja enokuhlakanipha okuphezulu ngeke nje ikhumbule ngokushesha imiyalo, kodwa ngeke iphinde iphinde ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacile. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthole "indlela" esilwaneni sakho futhi usungule ubuhlobo bokwethembana naye ukuze akulalele kunoma yisiphi isimo.

Uma uthathe umdlwane, sebenzisa izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala ukwazi kangcono. Ngokushesha uzobona izici zomlingiswa ezihlukile zesilwane sakho esifuywayo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe indlela efanele esilwaneni futhi wenze lula ukuqeqeshwa esikhathini esizayo. Khona-ke inja idinga ukuhlanganyela. Futhi uma ukwenza ngokushesha, kungcono. Uma unezingane emndenini wakho, bese ubachazela ngemithetho yokuziphatha nesilwane. I-Akita Inu inhle ngezingane, ingaba umngane noma umzanyana.

Bese uqala ukwethula umdlwane wakho ngaphandle. Qala ngokuhamba okufushane eduze nasekhaya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukujwayela i-leash kwenzeka. Inja kufanele ifunde ukuxhumana nezinye izilwane kusukela zisencane, njengoba inja engahlali kahle izokhombisa ulaka kuzo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kwabesilisa.

Ukuya endlini yangasese kungajwayela i-diaper, kuyilapho i-puppy isencane kakhulu. Uma uhlala endlini yangasese noma ulungele okokuqala ukuphuma nenja izikhathi ezinhlanu kuya kweziyishumi ngosuku ukusuka efulethini, khona-ke ungazama ngokushesha ukuyifundisa endlini yangasese emgwaqweni. Ungawuthethisi umdlwane omncane uma "ungenaso isikhathi" futhi wenza i-puddle phansi. Lokhu kuyingcindezi enkulu yenja. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inja izojwayela ukuhamba kabili ngosuku futhi lawa madamu azoba yinto yesikhathi esidlule.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwesithombe akitu inu

Njengoba i-Akita Inu ihlukaniswa ngobuhlakani obuphezulu, akufanelekile ukuhlehlisa ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja. Lapho nje umdlwane uvela endaweni yakho, uzozama ukuba umholi kanye "nomholi". Kubalulekile ukuthi ungaphuthelwa lesi sikhathi, ngoba kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukulungisa isimo esinjalo kamuva. Khulisa ingane yakho kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala, futhi ungaqala ukuqeqeshwa ezinyangeni ezintathu.

Uma siqhathanisa i-Akita nezinye izinhlobo zezinja, njengeLabrador noma uMalusi, eyokuqala idinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe, ukubekezela kanye nesikhathi ekuqeqesheni. Yiba nesineke, u-Akita onenkani uzohlola izinzwa zakho njalo. Indlela yokuqeqesha kufanele isekelwe kuphela othandweni nasekudumiseni. Ukuthethisa inja akuvunyelwe, kungavusa ulaka, ubugwala noma ukungalaleli okuphelele esikhathini esizayo. Ukushaya inja kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele, kanye nokusebenzisa noma yisiphi esinye isijeziso sokushaywa kuyo. U-Akita Inu oqhoshayo akasoze akhohlwa noma akuxolele ngokumphatha kanje.

Ukuze uthole isikhuthazo ohlelweni lokuqeqeshwa, ungasebenzisa ukuphatha okuthandayo komngane wakho onemilenze emine. Lokhu ngeke kugcizelele umyalo kuphela, kodwa kuzophinde kukhuthaze isilwane esifuywayo ukuthi siwenze futhi.

"Emncane", lapho ungakaqali ukuqeqeshwa okujulile, ungafundisa inja yakho amakhono ayisisekelo alandelayo:

• ukuchama ku-diaper;
• ungalumi, ngisho naphakathi nomdlalo;
• hamba kukhola kanye nentambo;
• ungaceli ukudla etafuleni futhi ungakucoshi phansi;
• ungagxumi kuwe nakwabanye;
• yeka ukukhonkotha ngokufunwa;
• woza ngokubizwa komnikazi.

Lapho inja ifinyelela ezinyangeni ezine ubudala, ungaqala ukuyifundisa imiyalo eyisisekelo. Qala ngokuthi "Hlala!", "Nginike udladla lwakho!", "Izwi! ”, “Awukwazi! "," Woza kimi ! ”. Lapho i-Akita Inu iba ngompetha, ungafundisa isilwane sakho imiyalo eyinkimbinkimbi, kanye namaqhinga.

Uma unomuzwa wokuthi awubhekene nokuqeqeshwa, khona-ke inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba usizo lochwepheshe oluvela kumphathi wezinja. Ngalolu hlobo lwenja, ngeke kube yinto engafaneleki ukuthatha inkambo yokuqeqesha evamile, lapho uchwepheshe ezokhomba izindawo "eziyinkinga" zesilwane sakho.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

I-Akita Inu inejazi eliwugqinsi kanye nejazi elingaphansi eliminyene, ngakho-ke inja kufanele ikanywe masonto onke isebenzisa amabhulashi akhethekile. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke.

I-undercoat ewugqinsi ingabangela izinkinga eziningi kulabo ababengakulungele ukuchithwa okusebenzayo kwenja. Ngisho nokukanywa njalo akulondolozi njalo kuboya, obuzohlala yonke indawo. Uma ufuna ukusheshisa inqubo yokulahla i-undercoat, ungaphendukela kumkhwenyana. Emasalon, kunenqubo efana ne-molting ecacile. Uphephe ngokuphelele. Inja izomane “isize” ukuphalaza ngokushesha ezingeni lochwepheshe, futhi ifulethi lakho noma indlu izohlala ihlanzekile.

Abamele lolu hlobo abavamile ukugeza - hhayi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 ngonyaka, kuyilapho besebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile yezinja.

Ngokuvamile akunakwenzeka ukugeza i-Akita Inu, njengoba amafutha abo okuvikela emvelo ahlanjululwa eboyeni. Kodwa ungayigeza inja, usule ubuso bayo ngendwangu emanzi, izikhathi eziningana ngesonto ukuze ibukeke ihlanzekile futhi ihlelekile. Izindlebe zisulwa nge-swab yekotini efakwe ku-lotion ekhethekile. Izinzipho kufanele zisikwe okungenani kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili. Amazinyo akho nawo adinga ukunakekelwa. I-Plaque isuswa kubo ngebhulashi elikhethekile kanye nokunamathisela, okungathengwa emtholampilo wezilwane noma esitolo sezilwane.

Kuzo zonke lezi zinqubo, inja kufanele ifundiswe kusukela ebudlwaneni. Uma kungenjalo, uzobhekana nezinkinga esikhathini esizayo. Lolu hlobo lunomzimba onamandla, ngakho-ke cishe ngeke ukwazi ukuwugcina ngenkani ngezinqubo zokuhlanzeka.

U-Akita Inu ungumhlali omuhle kakhulu wedolobha ozijwayeza efulethini ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abameleli bohlobo nabo bazizwa bekhululekile ngaphandle kwedolobha uma abanikazi behlala endlini yangasese. Kodwa kufanele siqonde ukuthi u-Akita Inu akakwazi ukuhlala e-leash, ngaphandle komuntu, indawo yakhe isendlini.

Ukondliwa kwabamele lolu hlobo kufanele kube nokudla kwekhwalithi ephezulu okuqukethe inani elikhulu lezakhi nezakhi, ngoba i-Akita iyinja enkulu futhi enamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga umsebenzi wansuku zonke. Okungenani, umnikazi udinga ukuhamba isilwane izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwezintathu ngosuku ihora.

Yini futhi kanjani ukondla?

Inketho engcono kakhulu ye-Akita Inu wukudla kwezimboni ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Kuzo, abakhiqizi bangeza wonke amavithamini, amaminerali, izakhi ezincane kanye nama-macro adingekayo ezinja. Ngakho-ke, ukuthenga ukudla kumkhiqizi othembekile, awukwazi ukusebenzisa imali kuzithako ezengeziwe zesilwane sakho.

Kodwa wonke umnikazi kufanele akhumbule ukuthi ukukhethwa kokudla kungathatha isikhathi esiningi. Ungase ube nenhlanhla, futhi umzamo wokuqala uzophumelela ngokushesha. Kodwa futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ukudla kuzodinga ukushintshwa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Konke kuncike ezicini zomuntu ngamunye zenja, ukusabela kwayo ekubunjweni, kanye nezintandokazi zokunambitheka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Akita Inu ingenye yalezo zinja ezikwazi “ukuphakamisa amakhala” kulokho okuqukethwe epuletini uma zingakuthandi. Kufanele uqonde kahle lapho inja igangile, nalapho inezinkinga zempilo.

Ukuze ukhethe ukudla okulungile, landela lawa macebiso:

• Ungathengi ukudla okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokunokwenzeka, i-gourmet efana ne-Akita Inu izovele ibenqabe. Ku-Akitas, ukudla okuphezulu-premium kufanelekile.
• Khetha ukudla okungenawo amaprotheni e-soy. Ukuwusebenzisa ngokweqile kuholela ekuwohlokeni kwempilo nokubukeka kwezinja zase-Asia.
• Gwema ukudla okunezinhlamvu ezinjengommbila nokolweni. Azinawo umthelela omuhle kakhulu emsebenzini wepheshana lesisu le-Akita Inu. Ukwakhiwa kwama-pellets kufanele kube inyama enamafutha, inhlanzi, irayisi.
• Naka ibhalansi ye-BJU. Abakhiqizi bayayikhomba ephaketheni. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi emidlwaneni. Izingane ezisacathula, isibonelo, zidinga ukuthola okungenani u-25% wamaprotheni ekudleni okuphelele kwansuku zonke, futhi izinga lamafutha kufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-18%.
• Nikeza okuthandayo emigqeni ekhethekile yokudla ye-Akita Inu, ushiye izinketho zomhlaba wonke. Ukudla okunomsoco kufanele kuhambisane neminyaka nempilo yenja.
• Uma kunesidingo, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane. Uzokusiza uthole ukudla.

Kungcono kuma-bitches akhulelwe nabancelisayo ukukhetha ukudla okunekhalori ephezulu, ngaphezu kwalokho okunothiswe ngamavithamini ne-calcium.

Impilo kanye nesifo se-Akita Inu

Uhlobo lwe-Akita Inu "lungaziqhenya" ngempilo enhle, imvelo ngokwayo enikeze izinja. Kodwa futhi banazo lezo zifo izinja ezingenwa kuzo kakhulu kunezinye. Lokhu kubandakanya:

• i-hip dysplasia;
• ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile;
• izifo zepheshana lesisu, kuhlanganise ne-volvulus yesisu;
• izifo zamehlo;
• izinkinga ze-thyroid.

Umnikazi kumele akhumbule ukuthi i-Akita Inu, njengezinye izinhlobo zezinja, idinga ukugoma okufika ngesikhathi. Ukugoma kuzovikela isilwane ezifweni eziningi ezibulalayo. Umdlwane uthola umuthi wokugomela i-distemper kanye ne-enteritis emasontweni amane. Ngemva kwenyanga, ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwenziwa futhi umgomo wokulwa ne-hepatitis kanye ne-leptospirosis uyangezwa. Emasontweni ayishumi nambili, inja igonyelwa amarabi. Khona-ke imigomo kufanele iphindwe kanye ngonyaka.

Esikhathini esishisayo, inja iphathwa njalo ngenyanga ngamazeze nemikhaza. Kanye ngekota banikeza amaphilisi ngokumelene nezimuncagazi ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwazo.

Isithombe sezinja ze-Akita Inu ezindala

Ngokabani lolu hlobo?

Ngokushesha nje lapho ifilimu ekhuluma ngenja edumile u-Hachiko, eyayiwuhlobo lwe-Akita Inu nje, ibonakala ezikrinini, ukuthandwa kwalezi zinja kwanda kakhulu. Kodwa akuyona yonke into abantu abayibona esikrinini eyaba ngokoqobo. Bambalwa abantu ababelungele i-Akita "bukhoma" kanye nezici zayo zomlingiswa.

U-Akita Inu ngeke "abheke emlonyeni wakho" futhi abambe umoya womnikazi. Kunalokho, le nja izokhetha ukuthi ucabange ngemizwa nezifiso zayo. Lolu hlobo oluzimele alumfanele neze umnikazi wezimfundamakhwela. Mqeqeshe, nakuba ethakazelisayo, kodwa kunzima kakhulu.

Uma unomlingiswa omnene futhi awukwazi ukwenqaba inja, khona-ke izokuthatha futhi ibe nguyena oyinhloko emndenini. Kulula kakhulu ukonakalisa lolu hlobo. Ngenxa yalokho, kuzovela isilwane esingalawuleki, esingeke sibe necala kulokhu.

Ngeshwa, abanikazi abaningi ababengazi ukuthi bazobhekana nobunzima obunjalo emfundweni balahla izinja zabo. Ngakho-ke, kunezinja ezikhulayo futhi ezibiza kakhulu ezindlini zokukhosela, lapho abanikazi bengazange bathole indlela yokusondela.

Uhambo olude nokuzivocavoca kubalulekile ku-Akita Inu. Ngakho-ke, kulabo abangakwazi ukunikela isikhathi kulokhu, uhlobo ngeke lusebenze. Inja izizwa kahle efulethini. Kodwa kuzodingeka uhambe naye okungenani amahora ambalwa ngosuku. Uma kungenjalo, amandla angaphezu kwamandla azolahlwa ifenisha yakho, izicathulo nezinye izinto zomuntu siqu. I-plus enkulu yokugcina i-Akita Inu efulethini ukuthi isilwane asikhonkothi ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo luthanda imisindo eminingi ehlukahlukene kunokukhonkotha, kuze kufike ekubhomeni.

U-Akita Inu akazwani nezinye izinja uma zingakhulanga naye. Izinja zalolu hlobo zizophinde zingabi nandaba nezilwane ezincane namakati. Kodwa ngezingane, zihlala zithola ulimi oluvamile. Ngakho-ke, i-Akita Inu ilungele umndeni onabantwana. Kuncike ekutheni omunye wabazali uzozibandakanya ekumkhuliseni.

Abanikazi abadumile

Inja edume kakhulu yohlobo lwe-Akita Inu inja ebizwa ngokuthi uHachiko. Kwakungekaprofesa waseJapane u-Eisaburo Ueno. Nsuku zonke inja yayiphelezela inkosi yayo esiteshini, bese ihlangana nayo lapho ibuya emsebenzini. Kodwa, ngeshwa, uprofesa wagula esifundweni, futhi wafa ngokuzumayo. UHachiko akazange alinde inkosi yakhe ngalolo suku.

Kodwa lokho akuzange kuyimise inja. Nsuku zonke ngesikhathi esifanayo wayefika esiteshini, enethemba lokuhlangana nomphathi wakhe. Lokhu kwathatha iminyaka engu-11, kwaze kwaba sekufeni kukaHachiko. Abantu abaningi bafunda ngenja engavamile, babhala incwadi ngayo, benza ifilimu futhi baze bamisa itshe lesikhumbuzo esilwaneni njengophawu lokwethembeka nokuzinikela kweqiniso.

Izinkanyezi eziningi zasekhaya nezangaphandle zinezinja zalolu hlobo oluhle ekhaya. Ngokwesibonelo, Natalia Ionova (umculi Glucose) inja okuthiwa Muftik.

Amathiphu wokukhetha umdlwane

Ukuthenga umdlwane ohlanzekile we-Akita Inu, kungcono ukuya ekilabhini noma kubafuyi abangochwepheshe. Lapho ukhetha umntwana, qaphela ukuthi wayevela kudoti omncane. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola inja yozalo. Thola ukuthi imiphi imiklomelo etholwe abazali bomdlwane. Akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu uma basebudlelwaneni bomndeni obuseduze. Khona-ke umdlwane ungabonisa izifo eziningi zofuzo.

Qaphela ukuthi umdlwane udla kahle yini. Kufanele abe odlalayo, onelukuluku lokwazi futhi asheshe. Inja akufanele isabe isandla eseluliwe. Kuhle uma inja iqhamuka nentshisekelo ikuhogele.

Isithombe se-Akita Inu puppies

Izindleko ze-Akita Inu

Izindleko zomdlwane we-Akita Inu zizoncika ngokuqondile egazini lakhe nakubazali bakhe:

• Bonisa ikilasi. Imidlwane enjalo ye-elite ingabiza ama-dollar ayizinkulungwane ezintathu kuya kweziyishumi. Lezi akuzona nje izinja ezinempilo ezinohlu lozalo olufanele, zingompetha bombukiso besikhathi esizayo.
• Ikilasi likamakoti. Le midlwane ihlukaniswa nokuzala kwayo okukhethekile, okuzoletha imali enhle kumnikazi esikhathini esizayo. Izinja zaleli klasi zitholwa ukuze zizale i-Akita Inu. Abiza kusukela ezinkulungwaneni ezimbili kuya kwezine zamaRandi.
• Ikilasi lezilwane ezifuywayo. Lezi zinja zingase zibe namaphutha amancane angazivumeli ukuthi zingene emibukisweni. Azivunyelwe ukuzala. Kodwa bangaba abangane abakhulu nabangane abakhulu. Lezi zinja zibiza inkulungwane yamadola.

Akita Inu - Ividiyo