I-Airedale Terrier

Izici ze-Airedale Terrier

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• I-Airedale Terrier iyinhlobo ephikisana nesizungu. Inja, ishiywe inganakiwe efulethini, ibhorekile futhi izijabulisa ngemigilingwane ehlukahlukene, njengezicathulo ezilimazayo nokuxebuka iphepha lodonga.
• Njengoba kufanele i-terrier yeqiniso, i-Airedale ithanda ukugcizelela izilwane ezincane nezinyoni, ijahe futhi izame ukubamba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uthembekile impela kumakati, owabelane naye indawo yokuhlala kusukela ebuntwaneni.
• Ekuqaleni, lolu hlobo lwakhuliswa njengohlobo lokuzingela, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lwaguqulwa lwaba yinkonzo nokuhlobisa. Kunezilwane ezimbalwa kuphela ezisebenza ngokugcwele nezinyoni zasendle nezilwane namuhla.
• Ukuze unikeze i-Airedale Terrier impilo enethezekile, udinga ukuba, uma ungeyena umzingeli, okungenani ube umlandeli wendlela yokuphila esebenzayo. Intula umsebenzi womzimba nokuhamba ngezikhathi ezithile, inja ilulaza ngokushesha futhi ilahlekelwe isithakazelo kukho konke okuzungezile.
• Intshisekelo "yokuvubukula" e-Airedale Terriers izalwa. Gcina lokhu engqondweni lapho uvumela inja yakho ukuthi isuke entanjeni eduze kwengadi yamarose yomakhelwane wakho.
• I-Airedales ayilungele ukuthanda izingane ngokuzenzakalela. Abakwenyanya neze ukunakekela ingane nokubamba iqhaza emidlalweni yayo, nokho-ke, bazosabela ngokushesha nangekhahlo ekwephuleni ukuzethemba.
• Ku-Airedale Terrier, umnikazi omubi kanye nesithandi sokuhle komunye umuntu baphila ngokuthula. Ikakhulukazi, izinja zithanda ukugcina izinto ezihlukahlukene eduze nombhede wazo futhi zithwebule kulabo abazama ukungena esitokweni.
• Ngenxa yobuhlakani nobuhlakani babo obumangalisayo, i-Airedale Terriers isilungele ukuzidela okuhlukahlukene. Isibonelo, akubizi lutho ngabo ukuvula umnyango ovaliwe, kanye nokuthola amaswidi anqatshelwe emakhabetheni asekhishini.
• Umoya ophilayo we-Airedale Terriers awupheli ngokukhula, okubasiza ukuthi balondoloze umdlandla wobusha kukho konke ukuphila kwabo.
• Ijazi le-Airedale alichithi futhi alinuki (inqobo nje uma inja isikwa ngesikhathi esifanele), okwenza kube lula ukugcina uhlobo efulethini ledolobha.

I-Airedale Ama-Terriers angabantu abajabulile, abahlanganisa ngokuzwana izici zomlingiswa ezinjengokuzimela, ukugembula nokuzinikela okungenamkhawulo kumnikazi. Kokubili ukugunyazwa nokukhululeka ngokweqile ngeke kusebenze nalaba “baseYorkshiremen” abanentshebe. Bakulungele ukuqaphela igunya lomuntu kuphela uma ehlonipha izifiso zabo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo engavumi ukukhohliswa. Uma izinkanyezi ziqondanisiwe futhi unamathela kumaqhinga anjalo okuziphatha ebudlelwaneni nezilwane, i-Airedale iyisilwane sakho esiyisilwane esingu-100%.

Umlando we-Airedale Terrier

I-terriers enkulu kunazo zonke yaseBrithani yazalwa maphakathi nekhulu le-19, e-Airedale Valley (entshonalanga yeYorkshire), kamuva eyanikeza igama layo kulolu hlobo. Bethathwe ukuzijabulisa okungenasizotha okufana nokuyenga ama-river otters, izisebenzi eziqinile zamaNgisi ngezikhathi ezithile zazizitika ekuweleni izinhlobonhlobo zama-terriers. Ngokunjalo, abantu basedolobheni, abayimilutha yomdlalo ononya, bahlele ukuzalanisa inja eqinile, eqinile ekwazi ukuphula amarekhodi okubamba amagundane. Ekugcineni, enye yezivivinyo, lapho i-red and Old English black and tan terriers ibambe iqhaza, yaphumelela. Ngakho, ama-Airedales okuqala azalwa. Ekuqaleni, lezi ezinemilenze emine "Yorkshires" zazingenalo igama elihlukile, ngakho ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zezwe zazibizwa ngokuthi amanzi, asebenzayo, ama-wire-haired and coastal terriers. Qamba kabusha ngokusemthethweni izilwane i-Airedales

Izakhi zofuzo zezinja zakhula kancane kancane. Izazi ze-Cynologists ziqinisekile ukuthi ngesinye isikhathi zafakwa ngegazi le-Irish Wolfhound, i-Basset Griffon Vendée ne-Otterhound, nokuthi yilezi zinhlobo ezanikeza i-Airedales phenotype ukuphelela okudingekayo nokucacisa. Ngokuqondene nezimfanelo zokusebenza, cishe ngokushesha kwacaca ukuthi i-Airedale Terriers iyakwazi ukuthola izimbobo zezilwane, kodwa hhayi ukungena kuzo. Mayelana nalokhu, eNgilandi, izilwane zazisetshenziswa ekuzingeleni izibhamu zakudala. Ngokuzwa iphunga elibukhali, lezi zimfishane zentshebe azizange zilahlekelwe indlela, futhi azizange ziphazanyiswe iphunga lesibhamu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakwa-Airedale basebenze ngobungcweti emanzini.

Kusukela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, lolu hlobo lwaqala ukwandisa kancane kancane indawo yalo. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, ngo-1880, abantu abambalwa bathuthela e-United States. Iqoqo le-Airedale Terriers lafika eRussia ekuqaleni kweMpi YaseRussia-YaseJapane futhi ngokwezinjongo ezingokoqobo kuphela. Ihhovisi lenxusa laseBrithani lathumela izinja ukuba ziye empini futhi zisize amasosha alimele. Noma kunjalo, izilwane zakwazi ukuduma ngempela phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yokuqala. Ngaphambili, abakwa-Airedale Terriers basebenze njengabathumeli, beletha ababekuqalile kwaze kwaba sekugcineni ngisho nangemilenze yabo yokugcina naphezu kwamanxeba okufa. Nokho, ukugxuma okukhulu ekuthandeni kwezinja kwafika ekupheleni kweminyaka engu-40 yekhulu lama-XX, okwathi ngemva kwalokho isithakazelo kuzo sehla kancane. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-60s, i-Airedales yasuka endaweni yama-20 yaya kwengama-50 ohlwini lwezinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu zesikhathi sethu.

Ividiyo: I-Airedale Terrier

Abanikazi be-Airedale abadumile

• UJames Curwood.
• UWoodrow Wilson.
• Boris Zakhoder.
• UMark Zakharov.
• UFerdinand Porsche (Umsunguli wePorsche)

Uhlobo lwe-Airedale Terrier olujwayelekile

I-Airedale Terrier iyinja eyakhiwe ngokuvumelana, enentshebe ephilayo futhi ebukekayo enelukuluku, engena ngaphakathi kanye nenja eqinile, ehlekisayo ezidladleni zayo. Eqinisweni, i-Airedale ayiyona i-giant enjalo, nakuba ibhekwa njengenkulu kunazo zonke ze-British terriers. Noma kunjalo, ukuyigaxa esikhwameni, njengohlobo oluthile lukaJack Russell, mancane amathuba okuthi kuphumelele.

Head

I-Airedale Terrier inekhanda elincane eligeleza emlonyeni ogqamile kodwa ococekile. Ukhakhayi lwenja luyisicaba, lude, lubheke emehlweni. Ukumisa kuvezwa kancane.

Amazinyo nemihlathi

Umlomo omkhulu we-Airedale Terrier unikezwa imihlathi eqinile, ejulile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amathambo omhlathi athuthukile ngokweqile, okwandisa i-cheekbones ye-muzzle, awamukelwa ngamakhomishana ombukiso. Amazinyo abameleli balolu hlobo aqinile, avaliwe ekulumeni kwesikelo esifanele.

Nose

Ilobe elimnyama, eliphakathi nendawo.

Amehlo

I-Airedale Terriers inamehlo amancane, aqaphelayo: ayijulile kakhulu, kodwa ayiphumi futhi. Umbala omnyama kakhulu we-iris wamukelekile futhi ukukhanya akuthandeki kakhulu.

Izindlebe

Izindlebe zezinja zincane, zinesimo sikanxantathu we-isosceles futhi zilingana kahle ekhanda. Ukugoqa kwe-ear flap kufanele kudlule ngaphezu komugqa wogebhezi, kuyilapho amadlebe aphakeme noma alenga aqondile kuyisici esibi.

Neck

Intamo ye-Airedale Terrier inobude obumaphakathi, inemisipha futhi yomile ngokuvamile.

Uzimele

I-Airedale Terrier incane kakhulu. Umugqa ophezulu wenja yenja ufushane kodwa usezingeni, unokhalo olunemisipha evelele. Isifuba sijulile (sifinyelela ezindololwaneni), sinezimbambo ezivelele, nakuba zingekho ububanzi.

izitho

Imilenze ye-Airedale Terriers iqondile, ihamba ngokukhululeka futhi iqonde ekusebenzeni. Amahlombe enja made, abekwe ngokuqinile, izindololwane "zihamba" ngokukhululeka emzimbeni. Imilenze yangemuva ihlinzeka ngokuqhutshwa kwama-spring emathangeni amakhulu, ama-angulations amahle kanye nama-hocks aqinile. Izidladla zihlangene, ziyindilinga, zinezinzwane ezikhotheme ngokumaphakathi namaphedi aminyene.

Umsila

Kuze kube muva nje, umsila we-Airedales ubumisiwe. Namuhla, inqubo isiphelile, ngakho umsila wabantu besimanje uqinile, uminyene ngokusesilinganisweni futhi mude, uphakanyisiwe.

Uboya

I-Airedale Terriers "inezingubo" eziqinile. I-undercoat yabameleli balolu hlobo ifushane, kodwa ngaphandle kwe-puffiness ephinyisiwe. I-awn inesakhiwo esimahhadlahhadla, esifana nentambo esinqamuka. Ngokuvamile, inja ifanelana kahle nomzimba wesilwane, yenza into efana nesudi yokuzivikela.

Color

Umbala ohlukile ojwayelekile we-Airedale Terrier unombala obomvu-nsundu ngokumnyama noma onsundu ngokunsundu-omnyama (okuthiwa umbala we-grizzly) wehhashi. Umthunzi woboya ohlangothini olungaphandle lomsila kanye nengxenye engaphezulu yentamo yenja kufana nombala wesihlalo. Izindawo ezinombala omnyama wenja yizindlebe, phansi kwentamo, izinhlangothi zogebhezi. Inani elincane lezinwele ezimhlophe esifubeni livunyelwe.

Amaphutha kanye nemikhuba emibi engafaneleki

Amamaki amahle kakhulu emibukisweni awakhanyi kwasekuqaleni ezilwaneni ezinokukhubazeka okusobala kwe-anatomy. Lokhu kuvamise ukuba yiziphambeko zokulunywa (ukuhlelwa okungewona umugqa wama-incisors), ukunyakaza okungalungile (i-amble), ukuntuleka kwejazi elingaphansi, ukuba khona kwe-eyesore, futhi azikho izimpawu ze-dimorphism yocansi. Abantu abanamaphutha anjenge-cryptorchidism, ukuziphatha okuphambukayo (ubugwala obungenangqondo noma ulaka), indawo yokufihla ikhanda, uhlobo olukhubazekile lomthethosisekelo kanye nokukhubazeka kwe-anatomical ngokuvamile bangaphansi kokungafaneleki ngokuphelele, ukuvimbela ukufinyelela kwendandatho.

Isithombe sika-Airedale

I-Airedale Terrier ubuntu

I-Airedale Terrier iyi-varmint enhle, enomdlandla okunzima ukuyicindezela ebhokisini, kodwa okungenzeka ukuthi ivumelane nayo ngokuhlalisana ngokuthula. Ukuzimela okumenyezelwe kwezilwane, ezikuzuze emndenini we-terrier, kungabangela ukuphazamiseka okuthile kumnikazi, ngakho-ke kungcono kubaphikisi banoma ibuphi ubunzima bakhethe isidalwa esithile sokuhlobisa esingenamgogodla kummeleli walolu hlobo. Kodwa awudinwa ngempela nge-Airedale, ngakho-ke uma udinga ngokushesha umngane osebenzayo onemibono yakho ngempilo jikelele kanye nobungane ikakhulukazi, bhekisisa le “meteor” enentshebe.

Njengezihlobo zakhe eqenjini, i-Airedale Terrier ihlukaniswa "nokukhuluma" nokuziphatha okubi. I-Airedale ethule futhi ene-phlegmatic iyinto engavamile kangangokuthi ikwenza ucabange ngempilo yengqondo yenja. Emndenini, isilwane siziphatha ngendlela efanele, sizwana nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, uma ebonisa inhlonipho efanele kuye futhi angangeni endaweni yakhe (yebo, i-Airedale Terrier ayithandi ngempela ukwabelana noma yini, ikakhulukazi amathoyizi akhe). Le “ndoda yaseYorkshire” inokuthambekela okuhle kokulwa, kodwa akasona neze isiqhwaga futhi akasona isishoshovu. Inja ingagijimela ekuhlaseleni ukuze ivikele umnikazi wayo kuphela, kodwa hhayi ngenxa yesithakazelo sezemidlalo.

I-Airedale Terriers ine-penchant ephawulekayo yomsebenzi wokuqapha, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuqondisa "ukukhuluma" kwesilwane sakho endaweni efanele, mthembe ukuthi uzoqapha indlu, futhi uzoba ngowokuqala ukwazi ngokufika kwezihambeli ezimenyiwe nezingamenyiwe. Ukukhula kobudlelwane bohlobo lomhlobo kuyamvimbela ekubekezeleni isizungu ngomoya ophansi, ngakho-ke ukuthatha i-Airedale Terrier, azi kusenesikhathi ukuthi kuzofanele avalelwe cishe usuku lonke, kuwumsebenzi ohluleke ngokusobala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja enesithukuthezi ihlala ihweba nge-sabotage encane, futhi lokhu kugcwele ifenisha eqoshiwe, iphepha lodonga elidabukile nezicathulo ezigugile.

Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa kwe-Airedale Terrier

I-Airedale Terrier ingumfundi okwaziyo, osebenza kanzima, kodwa ovame ukungaqondi kahle ongakwazi ukuphulwa yimpatho noma izinsongo. Inkinga ilele eqinisweni lokuthi phakathi namakilasi umdlwane unesithukuthezi. Futhi uma kuyisicefe, ngakho-ke akukho phuzu lokudonsa "ukuhlukunyezwa". Kulula kakhulu ukuzenza ongaqondakali, ekugcineni ubeke ukuminya kumnikazi ngenkani yakho futhi uthole inkululeko efiswayo. Yingakho izazi ze-cynologists zincoma ukuthi ziqale ukufundisa nokuqeqesha i-Airedale Terriers ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, kuyilapho ingakabi nobuqili futhi ihlakaniphile. Uma ugxilisa kumntanakho omncane uthando lokufunda, njengoba esekhulile, uzophuma ukuze enze noma yikuphi ukuvivinya umzimba "kwabahlanu".

Khumbula ukuthi i-Airedale Terriers ekhulayo ayisetshenziselwa ukuyeka izikhundla zabo, ngakho-ke uma inja ingazange isabele nganoma iyiphi indlela emyalweni ovezwe kathathu, kungcono ukumisa isifundo. Ukuphindaphinda okuphindaphindiwe kwesidingo kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi isilwane siqala ukusithanda lapho sinconywa. Vumela "intsha" enentshebe ikunqobe ngenkani yakhe kanye noma kabili futhi uzowela ngokushesha emehlweni akhe ezingeni labalindi. Lokhu akusho ukuthi amakilasi kufanele ayekwe ngokuphelele, kodwa kusengcono ukucabangela injabulo yohlobo futhi kwakhiwe inqubo yokufundisa ukuze i-Airedale ithathwe yiyo ngempela.

Ngezinye izikhathi inja ingase yenqabe ukusebenza ngaphansi kokuqondisa komnikazi ngenxa nje yokuthi isihlale isikhathi eside futhi ifuna ukuphumula ngokomzimba. Kulokhu, kungcono ukuhamba kahle naye. Kodwa lokhu akumele kube ukuhudula okudabukisayo ku-leash: ukuze igijime ngobuningi futhi ifake ikhala layo kuwo wonke umgodi osolisayo, i-Airedale Terrier idinga inkululeko egcwele, ngaphandle kwanoma yimiphi imikhawuko evimbela imizwelo. Lapho uqeqesha ne-Airedale Terrier, kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda ukuthi lolu hlobo lulungile ngokuhlakanipha futhi ukuhlafuna umsebenzi ngamunye izikhathi ezingu-10 nabameleli bawo kuwukuchitha isikhathi nomzamo. Okokuqala, inqubo enjalo iyingozi yokucasula isilwane. Okwesibili, ukuphindaphinda okungapheli ngeke kunikeze lutho ngaphandle kokumaka isikhathi kanye nomthwalo owengeziwe ebuchosheni benja.

Izifundo zokuqala zokulalela zinikezwa ekhaya, endaweni evamile, ekhululekile. Umdlwane kufanele uqonde ukuthi manje umholi wawo nguwe, futhi ukuzimela nokuzibusa manje sekuphelile. Kwesinye isikhathi abanikazi bezinja zentsha bakhala ngokungakholwa nobugwala bezigceme zabo. Ungakhathazeki, lokhu kuziphatha kujwayelekile ku-Airedale Terrier enezinyanga ezi-3-6. Lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi i-passive-defensive reaction kuwuphawu lwezinja eziningi ezikhulayo, kodwa akulokothi kuguquke kube isici somlingiswa, inyamalala ngaphandle komkhondo njengoba isilwane sikhula.

Nokho, kancane mayelana nezinhlelo zokuqeqesha. Isilwane esifuywayo esimaphakathi sizoba nezifundo ezingaphezu kokwanele ze-OKD noma ze-UGS. Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Airedale Terrier ZKS nakho kwenzeka, kodwa ngokuvamile akubangelwa isidingo, kodwa ngenxa yokuthanda komnikazi. Uthanda noma ungathandi, i-Airedale Terrier ayikwazi ukuncintisana nonogada abanemilenze emine abaqeqeshiwe abanjengoBoerboels kanye neBlack Russian Terriers.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

I-Airedale Terrier iyakwazi ukuhlala efulethini, kodwa enhliziyweni yakhe iphupha ngendlu yangasese ene-aviary ethokomele kanye nesakhiwo somuntu siqu esingambiwa phezulu naphansi ngemisele. Kungcono ukwakha idokodo inja insulated, ngokusekelwe dankness ekwindla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukushiya i-Airedale Terrier ebusika kuyo kuwukwephulwa okukhulu. Lolu hlobo aluvumelani nesithwathwa, futhi esimweni sezulu esibi indawo yalo endlini. Uhambo olude kabili ngosuku luyimfuneko ku-Airedale Terriers. Kodwa ungathatha izikhohlakali ezinentshebe uziyise epaki yehlathi noma endaweni eyihlane uzikhulule lapho seziyizwisisile incazelo yemiyalo ethi “Wozani kimi!” futhi "Fu!". Kungenjalo, ngolunye usuku, olungeluhle neze, isigceme sakho sizolahleka ngokungenakulungiseka kwezinye ezihlahleni eziseceleni komgwaqo. Ukuya kwelinye elidlulele futhi uhudule isilwane sakho ngebhande emigwaqweni amahora amaningi nakho akufanelekile.

Ukuzilungisa nokuhlanzeka

Ukuchithwa kwesizini akuphathelene ne-Airedales. Ngokwabo, abameleli balolu hlobo bachitha iphesenti elincane kuphela le-undercoat, ngakho-ke umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuletha "ijazi loboya" lesilwane esimweni esifanele uwela emahlombe omnikazi. Ijazi lenja libuyekezwa ngendlela yokusika (ukuhluthula), okungaba izinhlobo ezimbili: inhlanzeko kanye nombukiso. Esimweni sokuqala, uboya buhlungwa kabili ngonyaka futhi buphelele. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uvuselele inja futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yayo. Ungakwazi kahle inqubo ngokwakho, ngaphandle kokubonisana nomkhwenyana. Uvolo ogezwe ngaphambilini futhi omisiwe uqoqwa ngeminwe esigaxeni esincane esiseduze nempande futhi ukhishwe lapho ukhula khona. Kungcono ukuqala ukusika i-Airedale kusukela ekhanda, kancane kancane wenze indlela yakho emuva, lapho inja isuswa khona kalula futhi ngokushesha.

Ngemva kokumpintsha, isikhumba senja sigcotshwa ngokhilimu onomsoco ukuze kuqede ukucasuka futhi isilwane sishiywe sodwa. Ngendlela, ngemva kokunquma, abanikazi abaningi bagoqa i-Airedale Terrier ngama-ovaroli ngaphambi kokuhamba ngezinyawo ukuze isilwane singabambi umkhuhlane. Asikho isidingo esikhethekile salokhu uma inja isebenza futhi igijima kakhulu igijima. Kodwa uma kwenzeka abantu abangenawo amandla amancane abathanda ukuhlala nokuma ezinyaweni zenkosi, izingubo zingaba usizo. Ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwenja entsha ku-Airedale Terrier esikiwe, idinga ukukanywa ngokuhlelekile ngebhulashi. Kuyasiza ngezikhathi ezithile ukukama izigaxa zejazi elingaphansi elifile: ngale ndlela izinwele ezikhulayo zizolala ngokulinganayo futhi ziminyene emzimbeni wenja.

Ukugunda izinwele kombukiso kuyindlela eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ebucayi. Inhloso yawo ukugcizelela izici zohlobo kanye nokufihla amaphutha amancane angokomzimba. Inqubo yenzeka ngezigaba, njengoba eringini isilwane kufanele sibonise inja evele isikhule kabusha. Ezinyangeni ezingu-2-2.5 ngaphambi kombukiso, i-Airedale Terrier ikhishwa ngokuphelele, idlula indawo yemilenze, isifuba, intshebe namadevu. Emasontweni amabili ngaphambi komcimbi, ikhanda lenja, indawo engaphansi komsila, umphimbo namahlombe kunqunywa, ngesikhathi esifanayo kuqondanisa ukuguqulwa phakathi kwezindawo ezinobude obuhlukene bezinwele. Isiteji esinzima kakhulu ukunikeza isilwane ukubukeka okuyinkimbinkimbi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kombukiso. Ngokuvamile, ngobusuku bangaphambi komcimbi, amaphutha amancane ayasuswa, okwakungekho isikhathi ngaphambili. Ikakhulukazi, amadevu nentshebe kutshalwa ukuze enze iphrofayili ye-Airedale terrier igcizelele unxande, izinwele ezihlathini zihlutshiwe, indawo ezungeze umlomo icutshungulwa, izinwele ebunzini zifinyeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abanikazi bafaka amawadi abo ejazini nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba ukuze banikeze ithoni ecebile. Ngokuvamile, ukunqunywa kombukiso kuyizinga lochwepheshe, okungadingekile ukulwela. Kuwukuhlakanipha kakhulu ukuthola umkhandi omuhle futhi uphathise udaba kuye.

Okubalulekile: ukunqunywa kwezinwele ngokusemthethweni kuphikisana ne-Airedales, njengoba kushintsha ukwakheka kwejazi futhi kuthambisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunquma umphimbo nekhanda lenja, ukuze kugcizelele ukushelela kwemigqa kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwe-contour, kusenzeka.

Ukunakekelwa kwezindlebe ze-Airedale terrier kuyinto evamile, kodwa ngemidlwane kuzodingeka ucwiliswe, njengoba ukwakheka kwesilungiselelo esifanele sendwangu yendlebe kuwumsebenzi onzima. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, izindlebe zezingane zinamathele ekhanda kuze kube yilapho zithatha isikhundla esifunayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-cartilages yendlebe ye-Airedales encane idinga ukubhucungwa nsuku zonke okuhlala imizuzu engu-3-5. Kubantu abadala, izintambo zezindlebe zihlanzwa sulphur nokungcola, kodwa azisabhucungwa.

Kwenze umkhuba ukubheka emlonyeni we-Airedale Terrier yakho kanye ngesonto ukuze uhlole ubumhlophe bamazinyo akhe. Uma i-koqweqwe lwawo luqala ukuphuzi, zama ukuhlanza i-plaque nge-nozzle ye-silicone efafazwe ngoshoki ochotshoziwe noma i-zoopaste. Ukuhlolwa kwamehlo kwenziwa nsuku zonke, kodwa ukugijima ngemva kwenja ngethishu nsuku zonke akufanelekile. Kwanele ukuhamba ngendwangu emanzi ekhanda lejwabu leso kanye ngesonto. Indawo yokunakwa okukhethekile yintshebe ye-Airedales. Ngenkathi bedla, baba manzi, imvuthuluka kubo, ethanda zonke izinhlobo zamabhaktheriya. Ukuze ugweme ukubonakala kwesikhunta kanye nephunga elibi, izinwele ezisesilevini kanye ne-muzzle yenja ziyasulwa ngemva kokudla ngakunye. Qaphela ukukhula kwezinwele ezibeka izindebe zenja. Uma zizinde kakhulu, kungcono ukuzifinyeza ukuze zingahlangani zibe ngamaqoqo futhi zingakhi amajamu.

I-Airedale Terrier Yokudla

Njengezinye izinhlobo, i-Airedale Terriers inikezwa ukudla "komile" noma "imvelo". Ukukhethwa kohlobo lokuphakela kuyindaba yomuntu siqu yomnikazi, umsebenzi wakhe namandla akhe ezezimali. Imenyu yemvelo ye-Airedale Terrier ayifaki imikhiqizo yangaphandle ekhethekile. Yonke into, njengezinja eziningi: inyama eluhlaza engenalutho nsuku zonke; kanye ngesonto, izinhlanzi zasolwandle ezinamathambo akhishwe ngaphambili; amasaladi avela ku-beet, izaqathe, iklabishi, ikhukhamba kanye nethanga - nsuku zonke, kodwa ngokulinganisela. Ama-porridges okusanhlamvu (i-buckwheat, irayisi) asiza ukwandisa ingxenye yekhalori. I-Airedales ngeke inqabe ubisi omuncu kanye neqanda lenkukhu, kodwa esimweni sesibili kungcono ukuthi ungayidluli: isikhathi esisodwa noma ezimbili ngesonto sanele. Yondla inja kabili ngosuku, ekukhaseni, ugxile esisindweni sesilwane. Ngakho-ke, isilinganiso somuntu ngamunye esingamakhilogremu angu-20 singahluka kusuka ku-400 kuya ku-600 g, kumuntu we-29-kilogram - 600-900 g. Uma sikhuluma ngokuphakelayo kwezimboni, khona-ke kuzodingeka sigxile ezinhlobonhlobo ezingekho ngaphansi kwesigaba se-premium. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho ukondla i-Airedale Terrier ngekhwalithi ephezulu "yokoma", kunethuba lokulondoloza ekuthengeni izithako zokudla kanye namavithamini, abaluleke kakhulu esimweni sokudla kwemvelo.

Impilo ye-Airedale nesifo

Ngisho nezilwane ezifuywayo ezinamandla neziqinile njenge-Airedale Terrier azivikelekile ekuthambekeni kofuzo ezinhlotsheni ezithile zezifo. Ikakhulukazi, isifo "esidume" kakhulu phakathi kwe-Airedales yi-hip dysplasia. Kancane kancane, izilwane zitholakala zine:

• i-hernia ye-umbilical;
• i-eczema eluhlaza;
• i-demodicosis;
• i-pannus;
• isifo se-thyroid (hypothyroidism);
• von Willebrand-Dian isifo;
• i-cardiomyopathy evulekile;
• entropion;
• i-retinal atrophy;
• i-hernia ye-umbilical;
• i-hyperadrenocortism;
• i-corneal dystrophy;
• i-melanoma;
• i-lymphoma.

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

• Hlola isimo esijwayelekile sikamama wezingane. Uma i-bitch ibukeka ingahlelekile futhi ikhathele, awukwazi ukuthembela kudoti onempilo.
• Thola ukuthi mingaki imidlwane ye-Airedale Terrier eyayikudoti ekuqaleni, yiziphi izingane ezazalelwa kuzo, kanye neminyaka yabo bobabili abazali. Ukuthola umngane onemilenze emine kumbhangqwana osemncane kakhulu noma osemdala akuthandeki.
• Ukukhethwa kwesilwane esifuywayo esingasoze sangena eringini kuqala kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuzalwa zezingane. Baqala ukubhekisisa ama-airedales embukisweni kakade eminyakeni enzima kakhulu (izinyanga ezingu-5-6), lapho izici zabo zangaphandle zivezwa ngokucacile ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Ukuba nolwazi oluncane ekuqeqesheni izinhlobo zokuzingela, kungcono ukukhetha "amantombazane", afunda ngokushesha. Abesilisa be-Airedale Terrier bazimele kakhulu, nakuba isimo sabo sengqondo sivinjelwe kakhulu.
• Naka indawo yamachashaza amhlophe ejazini lomdlwane. Uma i-Airedale Terrier ineminwe emhlophe, lokhu akulona iphutha. Njengoba bekhula futhi beshintsha ijazi labo, izimpawu zizonyamalala, zishiye izinwele ezilula ezimbalwa njengesikhumbuzo sabo. Uma "ama-blobs" amhlophe atholakala ngaphezu kwezinzwane, ngqo ezidladleni, azobonakala kakhulu ngokukhula, njengefu elimhlophe phakathi kwemilenze yangaphambili, libambe isifuba somdlwane.
• Hlola nomfuyi ukuthi ingabe abazali bezingane baye bahlolelwa izifo zofuzo ezifana ne-degenerative myelopathy kanye ne-hyperuricosuria.
• Hlola isisindo somdlwane we-Airedale Terrier ngaphambi kokuthenga: ingane enezinyanga ezimbili kufanele ibe nesisindo esingu-2 kg okungenani, enezinyanga ezintathu - 6-3 kg.

Izithombe zemidlwane ye-Airedale Terrier

Intengo ye-Airedale Terrier

Imidlwane ye-Airedale ayizona "izimpahla" ezidume kakhulu emabhodini ezaziso abonakalayo, nakuba kunezinkulisa ezanele ezweni lapho ungathenga khona ingane enempilo enozalo. Intengo ejwayelekile yohlobo isukela ku-400 kuya ku-700$, kanti yonke imidlwane enenani elingaphansi kwama-ruble angu-500$ ingeyesigaba sezilwane ezifuywayo (izilwane ezifuywayo ezingenalo ilungelo lokuzala).