Kungani inja yami iluma?

Inja yakho ivame ukulunywa esimweni sezulu esifudumele. Kunezimbangela eziningi ze-pruritus ezinjeni, kodwa ngayinye yazo idinga ukuqedwa kwezinye izici ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa.

Ayikho into ekhungathekisa ukwedlula umuzwa wokuthi isilwane sakho asikhululekile, ngakho-ke into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukuthobisa isikhumba esilumayo sesilwane sakho esifuywayo. Izimbangela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokulunywa ezinjeni izinambuzane kanye nokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, futhi lokhu kungaba ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka. Udinga usizo lokuxilonga? Bhuka isikhathi nodokotela wakho wezilwane. Ngisho noma inja yakho ingavamile ukuzinwaya futhi izihlafuna, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi wenza konke ngendlela efanele futhi usebenzisa izindlela eziphephile ukuze udambise ukungakhululeki kwayo.

Amazeze nemikhaza

Uma ubona ukuthi inja yakho ihlale iluma, hlole ukuthi ayinamazeze nemikhaza kuqala. Lezi zinambuzane ezimunca igazi zihlala zikhetha izinja njengendawo yazo futhi zingatholakala noma kuphi. Imikhaza ingase ingabonakali isikhathi esithile ize igcwale igazi futhi ibe mikhulu ngokwanele ukuba ibonakale futhi ikhishwe. Khumbula ukuthi lezi zinambuzane ezicasulayo zingathwala futhi ziyakwazi ukuthwala izifo ezihlukahlukene eziyingozi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola isilwane sakho ngesikhathi somkhaza nanoma yisiphi isikhathi lapho singena endaweni okungenzeka ukuthi ihlaselwe.

Amazeze ayingozi kancane, kodwa alethe ukungakhululeki okufanayo. Ukutheleleka ngalezi zinambuzane kungabangela ukulunywa okukhulu nokusabela kwesikhumba, ngezinye izikhathi kudinga ukunakekelwa kwezilwane. Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo zingadala ukungezwani nokulunywa yizeze, kubangele izindawo ezibomvu ezibuhlungu, ukuqothuka kwezinwele, ukuvuvukala, ngisho nezifo. Ngezinye izikhathi kulula ukuzibona kunemikhaza, kodwa ngokusihlola njalo isilwane, futhi uma inja inejazi elide elimnyama, ungase udinge usizo olwengeziwe. Hlanganisa isilwane sakho ngekama lezeze elihlanzekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukulunywa okukhulu kubangelwa amazeze. Angabonakala enjeni noma ezindaweni lapho ivame ukuphumula khona. Uma uqaphela ukuthi amanzi aphenduke umbala onsundu ngokubomvu ngenkathi ugeza inja yakho, amazeze cishe yiwona njalo onecala.

Ukuhlola isilwane sakho ekhaya ukuze uthole amazeze nemikhaza akusizi yena kuphela, kodwa nomndeni wakho wonke. Amazeze, ikakhulukazi, angashintsha ababungazi futhi athelele ikhaya lakho lonke. Awufuni inja yakho ilume, futhi nawe noma amalungu omndeni wakho anifuni. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuhamba emoyeni omusha, kuyatuseka ukuba uzihlole wena kanye nezingane zakho ukuze uthole amazeze noma imikhaza - ukuze ulondoloze impilo yakho futhi ugweme ukudlulisela ama-parasite kumdlwane wakho.

Ukuvimbela Izinambuzane

Ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwamazeze nemikhaza ukuvimbela. Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinambuzane zingacasula futhi zibe yingozi, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise imithi yokwelapha amazeze namakhizane njalo njengoba udokotela wakho wezilwane eluleka. Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwezinambuzane kulula kakhulu kunokuzama ukususa ezikhona. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zizoqinisekisa ukunethezeka kwakho nenja yakho esikhathini esizayo. Qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi usebenzisa ama-shampoos anemithi kanye nemithi yokuvimbela inzalo ngemithamo efanele nokuthi aphephile esilwaneni sakho. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezihlukene zemithi exosha izinambuzane: amalungiselelo asezindaweni zasemakhaya, amakhola amazeze namakhiza, izifutho, namashampoos asebenza isikhathi eside. Uma uthola amazeze nemikhaza kumdlwane wakho, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze uthole izincomo zokwelashwa. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi uphatha izindawo zokuphumula zesilwane.

i-alimentary allergies

Njengabantu nje, izinja zingaba nazo zonke izinhlobo zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Uma ungakatholi noma yimaphi amazeze noma imikhaza, kodwa inja yakho isaqhubeka nokuluma, ukungezwani komzimba kohlobo oluthile cishe kuyimbangela yokulunywa. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze akhiphe ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukungezwani komzimba nesilwane sakho. I-allergies yokudla, nokho, ingenye yezinhlobo ezingavamile zokungezwani nezinja.

Ebheka isigebengu

I-allergies yokudla, nakuba ingavamile, iyenzeka, lapho kwenzeka khona ukudla okuqeda kungase kudingeke ukuze uthole ukuthi yiziphi izithako ekudleni kwenja yakho ezingahambisani nazo. Ukanye nodokotela wakho wezilwane, ningenza ukuhlolwa kwe-allergies usebenzisa ukudla okusha noma okune-hydrolyzed protein ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awuyiniki inja yakho iphrotheni engase ibangele ukungezwani komzimba nokuthi ithola ukudla okufanele. Izifunzo ezithengiswa ngenani elilinganiselwe lezithako kwesinye isikhathi akudluli ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi ukugwema ukungcoliswa kwezithako. Ngakho-ke, wena nodokotela wakho wezilwane ningase ninqume ukukhetha ukudla okunomkhawulo we-antigen okuhlangabezana nezidingo zesilwane sakho esifuywayo.

I-Allergy ezingxenyeni zemvelo

Uma inja yakho iqhubeka nokuluma kodwa ingenawo amazeze noma i-allergies yokudla, ingase iguliswe izithako zemvelo ezifana ne-pollen noma i-dander. Ukushintsha ukudla kwakho kungase kungakulethi ukukhululeka okukhulu, kodwa udokotela wakho wezilwane uzoncoma ukudla okunomsoco ukuze uthuthukise impilo yesikhumba sesilwane sakho esifuywayo, futhi asikisele izindlela zokwelapha ezingcono kakhulu zokungezwani nemvelo.

Ngokuya ngobulukhuni bokuluma kwenja yakho, ukwelashwa kungasukela kokumnene kuye kokuyinkimbinkimbi ngezindlela ezingaphezu kweyodwa. Ngezikhathi lapho kukhona ukuwohloka kwesimo sesilwane esifuywayo, kanye nokunakekelwa okuvamile, amalungiselelo omlomo alungile. Uma ukulunywa kwenja yakho kuqhubeka, kunconywa imijovo ye-steroid kanye nemithi enamandla. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini imbangela yokulunywa, udinga ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kokulawula isimo.

Vikela inja yakho

Ukuqeda izingxenye zemvelo ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba kunzima kakhulu, kodwa akunakwenzeka. Njengoba izinja zidinga ukuhamba ngezinyawo nokuzivocavoca, ukuzigcina zikude nempova kumane nje akunangqondo. Indlela enhle yokunciphisa ukucasuka kwesikhumba ezilwaneni ezifuywayo ukusula noma ukugeza izidladla zazo nesisu ngemva kokuhamba. Uma inja kade idlala ngaphandle usuku lonke, yigeze kahle. Kunama-shampoos amaningi, ama-conditioner, ngisho nezinto zokusula ezenziwe ngemithi eziklanyelwe ukususa impova nokunciphisa ukucasuka okubangelwayo. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi ukugeza inja yakho kaningi kungayibuyisela emuva—isilwane sakho sizoba nesikhumba esomile, esilumayo esidinga ukwelashwa.

Vakashela udokotela wezilwane

Ziningi izimbangela zesikhumba senja yakho esilumayo, kodwa ezivame kakhulu izinambuzane kanye nokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Uma ubona ukuthi inja yakho iyaluma, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyini imbangela yokulunywa. Ungasiniki isilwane sakho umuthi kuze kube yilapho sesihloliwe udokotela wezilwane futhi sathola izincomo kuye. Nakuba ukwelashwa kungase kube okwesikhathi esifushane futhi kube lula, akufanele neze wenze noma yiziphi izinqumo ezinkulu ezingase zibangele ukusabela okungekuhle. Nakuba amazeze nemikhaza zelashwa kangcono ngokuvimbela, ukungezwani nokudla kwelashwa ngokudla okulinganiselwe ukuze kuqedwe isithako se-allergic. Ukungezwani nezingxenye zemvelo kunzima kakhulu ukwelapha, kodwa kungalawulwa ngokulandela izincomo zikadokotela wezilwane.

Ukuze uvimbele isikhumba esilumayo enjeni, kubalulekile ukuyigeza ekupheleni kosuku futhi unciphise ukuthintana nezifo zangaphandle. Ngisho noma isimo sesilwane esifuywayo siye saba sibi ngokuphawulekayo, akukho lutho olungcono kunokumnika ukunakekelwa kwakho okuncane nokufuna usizo kudokotela wezilwane. Inja yakho izobuyela kwesejwayelekile maduze nje.