Ama-hamster amhlophe ama-albino anamehlo abomvu (incazelo nesithombe)

I-hamster emhlophe ye-albino enamehlo abomvu noma aphinki idala imizwa engacacile nengqubuzanayo kubantu. Kodwa, naphezu kokubukeka okungavamile futhi okwesabekayo, i-hamster enamehlo abomvu, ngaphandle kokubukeka, ayifani neze nabafowabo bonke.

Ama-hamster albino: uhlobo oluhlukile noma cha?

Umbono wokuthi ama-hamster anejazi elimhlophe qhwa namehlo abomvu ayingxenye yohlobo oluhlukile unephutha. Phela, ama-albino atholakala kokubili phakathi kwama-Dzungarians naphakathi kwabameleli bohlobo lwaseSiriya.

Kunzima kakhulu ukuhlangana nama-albino hamster endaweni yawo yemvelo, ngoba ngenxa yoboya obukhanyayo, izilwane azijwayelwanga ukusinda futhi zivame ukuba yizisulu zezilwane ezidla ezinye.

Kwathatha iminyaka eminingana yokuzikhandla ukuze abalimi bakhiphe amagundane anombala omhlophe, futhi ukuhlola okunjalo akuzange kuphele ngempumelelo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ama-hamster amhlophe okuqala, azalwa ngokwenziwa, awazange ahluke empilweni enhle neminyaka yokuphila ende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-albino ayeziphatha ngobudlova futhi ngokuvamile aluma abanikazi bawo lapho bezama ukuwacosha.

Ekugcineni, ngemva komsebenzi omude wokuzalanisa, ososayensi bakwazi ukuzalanisa ama-hamster amhlophe ayengenazo izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo futhi enobuntu obunobungane, obunokuthula.

Amagundane amancane anejazi elikhazimulayo loboya obumhlophe qhwa namehlo abomvu agqamile ayivelakancane ngisho namanje, ngakho-ke aziswa ngokukhethekile ngabafuyi futhi athandwa phakathi kwabalandeli bezilwane ezifuywayo ezingajwayelekile.

Kungani ama-hamster enamehlo abomvu?

Uma sikhuluma ngama-hamster albino, umbala obomvu noma opinki wamehlo alezi zilwane ubhekwa njengento evamile futhi ngenxa yokungabikho kwe-melanin pigment, ephethe umbala woboya ne-iris. Emagundaneni umzimba wawo ongakhiqizi i-melanin, ijazi alinawo umbala, ngakho-ke limhlophe qhwa, futhi amehlo anombala obomvu okhanyayo, ngoba igobolondo lawo lisobala futhi imithambo yegazi ibonakala ngayo.

Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi amehlo esilwane esincane esingeyona i-albino athole umbala obomvu ongenayo impilo. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka futhi yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezingasetshenziswa ukusiza isilwane esifuywayo esinoboya?

Ukuphuphuthekisa

Amehlo abomvu awuphawu lwamagundane aphethwe ubumpumputhe azalwa nabo noma atholakele. Akunzima ukuhlonza i-hamster eyimpumputhe kusukela ekuzalweni kwayo: ingane ayinyakazi, ayiphenduli ukunyakaza futhi ayidlali nabanye abantu.

Isilwane esinempilo singaba yimpumputhe ngenxa yokulimala noma ukutheleleka esweni. Uma umnikazi eqaphela ukuthi iris yesilwane esifuywayo isibomvu futhi ubomvu buphuma kuso, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho wezilwane futhi ungasiqali lesi sifo, okungaholela ekuphuphuthekeni okuphelele.

Ukucasuka kothuli

Imbangela yobubomvu kungaba wuthuli olungene emehlweni egundane. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka lapho i-hamster ivunyelwe ukuzulazula ngokukhululeka kulo lonke efulethini. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukugeza amehlo esilwane ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potanganum permanganate noma i-chamomile decoction.

Ukutheleleka

Futhi, ukubomvu kwamehlo e-hamster kungabangelwa ukutheleleka. Lokhu kwenzeka ikakhulukazi uma umnikazi ekhohlwa ukushintsha indawo yokulala ekhejini legundane futhi engenzi ukuhlanza okujwayelekile kuwo. Isimo sengqondo esingenangqondo empilweni yesilwane esifuywayo singavusa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-conjunctivitis kuye, bese kudingeka ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi yesikhathi eside.

Uma kwenzeka ukuthi amehlo esilwane abomvu futhi ukukhishwa kwe-purulent kuphuma kuwo, akufanele uzame ukwelapha isilwane sakho ngokwakho. Ikakhulukazi akunakwenzeka ukungcwaba amaconsi ahloselwe abantu emehlweni e-hamster. Uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe kuphela ongakwazi ukunikeza ukwelashwa okufanele futhi asize isilwane sibhekane nesifo.

I-Albino Hamster Health

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni lwama-hamster amhlophe anamehlo abomvu, zonke zihlotshaniswa nezifo ezibukwayo nezesikhumba. Ama-Albino maningi amathuba okuba amagundane anombala ojwayelekile aphathwe yizimila ezinomdlavuza. Futhi, ezilwaneni ezimhlophe qhwa, izilonda noma ama-papillomas angakha esikhumbeni.

Amehlo e-Albino azwela kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Ngakho-ke, ikheji elinezilwane ezifuywayo ezincane kufanele libekwe lapho kungekho khona ukufinyelela kwelanga eliqondile. Awukwazi ukudalula lezi zilwane ezingavamile nokucindezeleka. Ososayensi bathole ukuthi ama-albino anzima kakhulu ukubekezelela ukwesaba nezimo ezicindezelayo kunozakwabo abanombala ojwayelekile.

Kunzima kakhulu ukunikeza impendulo eqondile yombuzo - i-hamster enejazi elimhlophe namehlo abomvu ihlala isikhathi esingakanani. Kukholelwa ukuthi isikhathi sokuphila salezi zilwane cishe iminyaka engu-2-3, inqobo nje uma zinikezwa ukunakekelwa okufanele.

Imithetho yokunakekelwa kwama-albino hamster

Ukunakekela ama-hamster amhlophe qhwa cishe akuhlukile nokunakekela amanye amagundane. Kodwa kunezici ezimbalwa kokuqukethwe kwazo okufanele zicatshangelwe ukuze isilwane sizizwe sizolile futhi sikhululekile:

• Izilwane ezinejazi elimhlophe aziwathandi omakhelwane namanye ama-hamster, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuwagcina ekheji elihlukile. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kuma-albino jungars amancane, avame ukukhombisa ulaka kwamanye amagundane;
• Ngokuvamile umnikazi kuyodingeka ashintshe okombhede ekhaya lesilwane esifuywayo ukuze avimbele ukutheleleka ekungeneni emehlweni esilwane azwelayo;
• Usayizi wekheji nawo ubalulekile lapho ugcina lezi zilwane ezingavamile. Ikheji kufanele libe libanzi futhi lifakwe isondo lokugijima, amashalofu emazingeni ahlukene kanye nokujikijela;
• Amagundane amhlophe qhwa athanda izindawo ezicashile lapho angacasha kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngokwesibonelo, i-albino hamster yaseSiriya idinga indlu ehlala kuyo isikhathi esiningi sasemini, ibalekela ukukhanya nelanga;
• Ukugeza ama-hamster ngoboya obumhlophe qhwa akunakwenzeka. Ukwenza ijazi labo loboya libukeke lilungiswe kahle, kwanele ukubeka ukugeza ngesihlabathi esikhethekile emgodini;
• Lezi zilwane zinamahloni kakhulu, ngakho-ke kudingekile ukuba uzivikele emsindweni nasemisindweni ephezulu. Akunandaba ukuthi unesilwane esinjani, i-hamster encane ye-Djungarian, noma i-Syria emhlophe qhwa emhlophe, into esemqoka ukunikela isikhathi esanele nokunaka isilwane sakho esingajwayelekile, ngoba ngamunye wabo udinga uthando nokunakekelwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo. umnikazi.