Nini, kangakanani futhi kanjani guinea pigs

Ngemva kokuthola isimangaliso "phesheya kwezilwandle" okokuqala, umnikazi we-novice ubhekene nemikhuba eminingi engavamile nezici ezihambisana nokunakekelwa. Omunye wemibuzo evame ukubuzwa ukuthi amagwinya alala kanjani, adinga isikhathi esingakanani ukuze alale, futhi yiziphi izimo ezidinga ukunakwa ngokukhethekile.

Ilala kanjani igwinya

Isilwane esifuywayo, esijwayele indlu nabanikazi, siphumula njengezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Inqubo yokulala yakhiwe kanje:

1.  Isilwane sima ngemilenze yaso, kodwa izicubu ziyakhululeka kancane kancane.
2.  Okulandelayo, ibekwa phezu kukadoti.
3. Izindlebe zegundane ziyavevezela - nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ulungele ukugijima futhi ucashe engozini.

Ukucwiliswa okuphelele ebuthongweni kwenzeka kuphela ngemva kokwakhiwa kokugcina kokuthembela kumnikazi. Futhi kulokhu, ingulube ingathatha izimo ezilandelayo:

• ehlezi futhi ngamehlo avulekile - iphupho elinjalo lifana ne-nap ebucayi, into ephazamisa isilwane;
• elele ngomhlane;
• esiswini, welula izidladla;
• eceleni, ukudonsela izitho zomzimba emzimbeni noma ukuzinweba kanye nomzimba.

Isici esibalulekile sezingulube ze-Guinea ukulala zivule amehlo. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuyabethusa abanikazi bama-novice, nakuba lesi sici siyindlela yokuvikela eye yalondolozwa ngokofuzo kusukela ngesikhathi ihlalwa emvelweni. Izingulube ze-Guinea ezilala ezinamajwabu amehlo avaliwe azivamile. Ukuphumula okunamehlo avaliwe kufakazela izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokwethemba nothando ngomnikazi, kanye nokuzethemba okuphelele ekuphepheni komuntu siqu.

Endabeni lapho ukuma kwesilwane kubangela ukukhathazeka kumnikazi, kubalulekile ukuyigcina ngokucophelela - isikhundla esingeyona eyemvelo yesilwane ngokuvamile sibonisa ukulimala noma izifo.

Ividiyo: i-Guinea pig iyalala

Amagundane alala ngasiphi isikhathi

Amagundane "aphesheya kwezilwandle" abhekwa njengezilwane ezisebenzayo, futhi inani eliphakeme lokucindezeleka lifika ngosuku. Inqubo yansuku zonke yesilwane esifuywayo ihambisana nohlelo lomnikazi. Usuku yisikhathi sebhizinisi, imidlalo nezokuzijabulisa, ubusuku yisikhathi sokuphumula.

Kodwa-ke, ukucaciswa kokulala kwesilwane kuwukuthi ebusuku singakwazi ukuzihlelela idili noma siphuze amanzi ngomsindo. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukufaka i-cage ngendlela yokuthi isilwane esikulo singavusi umnikazi ebusuku.

Umnikazi kufanele futhi azwele kuso sonke isilwane esifuywayo. Uma ingulube ye-Guinea ilele, kodwa umuntu engekho, khona-ke kufanele uhambe ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka futhi wenze umsindo - ingulube ye-Guinea ivuka nge-rustle encane.

Lamagundane ahamba kancane, aphila ngokunethezeka ngohlelo. Kwenzeka ukuthi ishintsha, futhi ingulube ayilali ebusuku. Lesi simo sezindaba silungiswa kalula ngokushintsha isikhathi sokudla, kodwa izinguquko kufanele zenziwe kancane kancane - izilwane zinzima ukubekezelela izinguquko.

Isikhathi sokulala

Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, ingulube ye-Guinea inezitha eziningi, ngakho-ke, ngisho nokuba nesivikelo ngendlela yabesilisa abakhulu futhi ifihle emigodini. Bahlale bekulungele ukuxosha ukuhlasela. Lesi sici sokuziphatha sagcinwa nasesilwaneni esifuywayo. Ngakho-ke, iphethini yabo yokulala icacile kakhulu futhi ingabaxaka abanikazi bama-novice.

KUBALULEKILE! Uma isisekhaya elisha, igundane lingase lenqabe ukulala izinsuku ezimbalwa kuze kudlule isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nezimo. Njengoba ziyigwala ngokwemvelo, izilwane zicasha ekhoneni elikude lehhashi noma endlini elungiselelwe kusengaphambili, kodwa azivumeli ukulala.

Izingulube zaseGuinea ziqala ukuphumula kuphela ngemva kokuthola ukuzethemba ekuphepheni kwazo. Ubude besikhathi sokulala esilwaneni amahora angu-4-6 kuphela ngosuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zihlukaniswe zibe ukuvakashelwa okuningana. Ebusuku, isilwane silala izikhathi eziningana, isikhathi esiphezulu sokuphumula kwesikhathi esisodwa imizuzu engu-15.

Ngemva kokuvuka, izingulube aziphinde zilale ngokushesha. Isikhathi esithile benza ibhizinisi labo: badla ukudla, baphuze amanzi, futhi abakhuthele kakhulu bangaqala ukudlala.

Imibandela yokuhlala ntofontofo

Uma kubhekwa ubuthongo obunzima futhi obuzwelayo, ukuze uphumule kahle, ingulube idinga ukunikeza izimo zasekhaya ezinethezeka kakhulu. Izilwane zilala embhedeni ekhejini, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zicasha emhubheni wezilwane noma ezindlini ezikhethekile. Imishini enjalo yekheji inikeza umuzwa owengeziwe wokuphepha.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi umsingathi:

• wathatha indawo yokuhlala kude nezinto zikagesi ezinomsindo, okusalungiswa kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile;
• ukugcina izinga lokushisa ekamelweni ku-18-23 degrees;
• uthenge ifulethi elibanzi lesilwane esifuywayo: imingcele encane yi-30 × 40 enobude obungama-50 cm nangaphezulu;
• uhlanza ikheji izikhathi eziningana ngesonto;
• Nikeza isilwane sakho isikhathi esiningi samahhala ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, isilwane sizozizwa sisekhaya ngempela futhi sizokwazi ukuphumula ngokugcwele, singazami ukufihla engozini njalo ngomzuzwana.

Kungani amagwinya engacwayizi

Ukuhlakanipha okuvamile ukuthi amagundane angacwayizi akulungile. Njengazo zonke izilwane ezincelisayo, izingulube ze-Guinea zidinga ukugcina amehlo azo emanzi noma zisengozini enkulu yokungaboni. Nokho, izilwane zikwenza ngokushesha futhi kuyaqabukela kangangokuthi iso lomuntu alinaso isikhathi sokubamba umzuzu.

Uma ubuka isilwane isikhathi eside futhi ngokucophelela, usengabona ukunyakaza okungaqondakali amakhulu eminyaka, lapho izilwane zivula ngokushesha futhi zivale. Kodwa kaningi cishe akunakwenzeka ukubamba ingxenye yesekhondi ewela ngokucwayiza.

Ingabe izingulube ze-Guinea zilala embhedeni

Ngokungafani namanye amagundane, izingulube ze-Guinea azilali ngesikhathi sasebusika. Indawo yemvelo yezilwane amazwe afudumele, ngakho imvelo ayidingi ukucasha emakhazeni isikhathi eside.

Into kuphela umnikazi angayibona ebusika ukuhamba kancane kanye nesifiso sokufudumala, kunikezwe izinga lokushisa eliphansi ekamelweni.

Ukulala okungapheli kwesilwane esifuywayo kungabonisa ukukhula kwalesi sifo. Lokhu kuziphatha kuyisizathu sokuvakashela udokotela wezilwane.