Imiphi imibala amakati

Amakati asekhaya ahlukile kwamanye amalungu omndeni wekati ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Kukhona izingulube ezimbili kuphela ezihilelekile ekwakhekeni kombala: omnyama nophuzi (empilweni yansuku zonke ibizwa ngokuthi obomvu). Umbala omhlophe wejazi kungenxa yokungabikho kwanoma iyiphi i-pigment.

Ukuthi isebenza kanjani

Ezakhini zofuzo ezimbili ezibhekele umbala, izakhi zofuzo ezimbili ezibusayo, izakhi zofuzo ezimbili eziphindaphindayo, noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili kungahlanganiswa. Izakhi zofuzo "ezimnyama" kanye "ezimhlophe" zikhonya, "ezibomvu" - ziyaphindaphindeka. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ezinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene zakha amapheya ayisithupha kuphela, isimo siyinkimbinkimbi ngokuba khona kwemibala ephumayo.

Umbala omsulwa wakhiwa izinhlayiya eziyindilinga eziyindilinga ezisatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo. Inani elifanayo le-pigment lingahlanganiswa libe iziqhingi noma lincishiswe ngenxa yokuma kwezinhlayiya ezinde. Esimweni sokuqala, umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka utholakala ku-pigment emnyama, nombala wekhilimu obomvu. Inketho yesibili ijwayelekile kuphela nge-pigment emnyama futhi inikeza umbala weshokoledi.. Imibala etholiwe (ehlanjululiwe) inweba isethi yokuhlukahluka kofuzo. 

Kodwa akugcini lapho! Ngaphezu kokuhlanjululwa kombala, kuneminye imiphumela enqunywe ngofuzo (ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo). Enye yazo i-agouti, ngenxa yokuthi uboya budaywe ngemithende. I-pigment eyodwa kuphela ehilelekile kulokhu - emnyama. Imigqa emnyama nekhanyayo yakhiwe ngamanani ahlukene kanye nezinhlobo ze-pigment ezinweleni ezifanayo. Ngenxa yalokho, kungase kwakheke imivimbo ensundu, ibhilikosi noma yesihlabathi esiphuzi. Futhi nakuba ngokomlando umbala we-agouti ubizwa ngokuthi i-yellow-striped, wakhiwe kuphela ngombala omnyama..

Ngenxa yalokho, izazi ze-felinologists azisahlukanisi izinhlobo ezintathu, kodwa wonke amaqembu emibala. Ngaphakathi kwazo kukhona ukuhlukahluka kuye ngokuthi inhlanganisela nokusatshalaliswa kombala. Futhi uma weqa ikati nekati lamaqembu ahlukene, isazi sofuzo esinolwazi oluningi kuphela esingabikezela umphumela. Ekupheleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, imibala yekati engaphezu kuka-200 yayaziwa, futhi lokhu akuwona umkhawulo.

Amagama ombala wekati

Lawa maqembu ayisikhombisa emibala afana namanothi omculo ayisikhombisa, ongakha ngawo i-symphony ephelele.

1. Okuqinile. Ezinweleni ngalunye, i-pigment inomumo ofanayo futhi isakazwa ngokulinganayo kubo bonke ubude.

2. Emithende (agouti). Imithende yakhiwe ngokusatshalaliswa okungalingani kwezinhlayiya zomumo ohlukene, kodwa kombala ofanayo.

3. Iphethini (tabby). Inhlanganisela yemibala ehlukene yakha umbala we-brindle, imabula noma ingwe.

4. Isiliva. Ukuhlushwa okuphezulu kakhulu kwe-pigment kunqunywa kuphela engxenyeni engenhla yezinwele.

5. Isi-Siamese. Umzimba wonke unethoni ekhanyayo, futhi izingxenye zawo ezingaphandle zimnyama.

6. Igobolondo Lofudu. Indawo enesiphithiphithi emzimbeni wonke amabala amnyama nabomvu.

7. I-Bicolor. Noma yimiphi imibala yangaphambilini ihlanganiswe namachashazi amhlophe.

Uma ubhekisisa lolu hlu, kuyacaca ukuthi amakati e-tricolor nawo ayingxenye ye-bicolors, okufanele ibizwe ngokuthi i-tricolors. Ziyivelakancane futhi emasikweni amaningi zibhekwa njengokuletha injabulo nenhlanhla. Kodwa uma uthanda isilwane sakho, inhlanhla ngeke ikushiye kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umbala wayo.