Ithubhu efunza umdlwane

Uma kunesidingo sokuphakela izilwane ezisanda kuzalwa, ikhono lokondla umdlwane ngeshubhu lingaba usizo. Ungawondla kanjani umdlwane ngeshubhu?

Imithetho yokondla umdlwane ngeshubhu

1. I-probe esenziwe ngomumo ingathengwa esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo noma ekhemisi lezilwane. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, ungakwenza ngokwakho. Udinga isirinji (ama-cubes angu-12), i-catheter ye-urethral (40 cm). I-catheter diameter 5F (yezinja ezincane) no-8F (ngezinja ezinkulu). Ithubhu ephakela umdlwane wakho izodinga esikhundleni sobisi.
2. Kubalulekile ukucacisa kahle inani elifanele lengxube. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ukale umdlwane. Bala ukuthi i-1 ml yengxube iwela kumagremu angama-28 wesisindo somdlwane.
3. Engeza i-1 ml eyengeziwe yengxube bese uyifudumeza. Ingxube kufanele ifudumale kancane. I-ml eyengeziwe yengxube izoqinisekisa ukuthi awekho amabhamuza omoya ku-probe.
4. Ngesirinji, dweba inani elifanele lengxube, cindezela ipiston bese ukhama ukhiphe iconsi lokudla. Hlola ukuthi ingxube iyashisa yini.
5. Namathisela i-catheter kusirinji.
6. Linganisa ubude obufunayo be-catheter - bulingana nebanga ukusuka ekugcineni kwekhala lomntwana kuya kubambo lokugcina. Yenza uphawu endaweni oyifunayo ngomaka ongacimeki.
7. Ukondla umdlwane ngeshubhu, beka ingane etafuleni esiswini. Imilenze yangaphambili iqondile, futhi imilenze yangemuva ingaphansi kwesisu.
8. Thatha ikhanda lomdlwane ngesandla esisodwa (umunwe wangaphambili nesithupha, ukuze uthinte amakhona omlomo wengane). Isihloko se-catheter sibekwe olimini lomdlwane ukuze inambithe iconsi lengxube.
9. Ngokuzethemba, kodwa faka kancane i-catheter. Uma umdlwane ugwinya utshani, kusho ukuthi wenza konke ngendlela efanele. Uma umdlwane ubhodla futhi ukhwehlela, khona-ke kukhona okungahambanga kahle - susa utshani bese uzama futhi.
10. Uma umaka usemlonyeni womdlwane, yeka ukudlulisa i-catheter. Umdlwane akufanele ukhale, ubhodle noma ukhwehlele. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, lungisa ishubhu ngenkomba yakho neminwe ephakathi.
11. Ukuze udlise umdlwane wakho ngeshubhu, cindezela phansi ku-plunger bese ujova ingxube ngobumnene. Vumela umdlwane uphumule imizuzwana emi-3 phakathi kwamakhyubhu. Qinisekisa ukuthi ingxube ayichitheki ngaphandle kwe-spout - lokhu kuwuphawu lokuthi umdlwane ungase uminyanise. Kungcono ukubamba isirinji perpendicular enganeni.
12. Khipha kahle i-catheter ngenkathi ubambe ikhanda lomdlwane. Bese uvumela umdlwane ukuncela umunwe wakho omncane (kuze kufike kumasekhondi angu-10) - kulokhu ngeke uhlanze.
13. Ngeswabhu kakotini noma ngendwangu emanzi, hlikihla kahle isisu nesisu somdlwane ukuze ukwazi ukuzithulula.
14. Khulisa ingane uphulule isisu. Uma isisu somdlwane sinzima, cishe kukhona ukuqunjelwa. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, phakamisa umdlwane, ubeke isandla sakho ngaphansi kwesisu, uphulule i-sainka.
15. Ukondla umdlwane ngeshubhu izinsuku ezinhlanu zokuqala kwenzeka njalo emahoreni ama-2, bese kuthi isikhawu sikhuphuke sibe ngamahora ama-3.

Okufanele ukubheke lapho uncelisa umdlwane ngeshubhu

1. Ungalokothi uphoqe i-catheter ibe umdlwane! Uma kukhona ukumelana, khona-ke unamathisela ithubhu emgwaqeni womoya, futhi lokhu kugcwele ukufa.
2. Uma usupha eminye imidlwane ngeshubhu elifanayo, hlanza ishubhu ngemva komdlwane ngamunye.