Izinhlobo eziyi-10 eziphezulu ze-caviar ebiza kakhulu emhlabeni

I-Caviar ayiyona into engaphezu komkhiqizo wokuzala wezinsikazi zezilwane ezithile, amaqanda azo. I-caviar engavundile isetshenziswa njengomkhiqizo wokudla futhi yaziswa kakhulu. Ngempela, wonke umuntu ujwayelene nenkolelo yokuthi abantu abacebile bangakwazi “udle i-caviar ngezinkezo".

Kunjalo, konke kuncike intengo. I-priori, i-caviar ayikwazi ukushibhile, kodwa ezinye izintengo ziyashaqisa. Leli qiniso aliwakhathazi ama-gourmets eqiniso. Ngaphandle kokuzisola, banganikeza izinkulungwane ezimbalwa zembiza encane yezinto ezinhle. Kuyacaca ukuthi laba bantu bahlanganisa kuphela labo abanengcebo yezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngisho noma ungeyena omunye wabo, ungase ube nesithakazelo esilinganisweni sethu. Ngezansi i-caviar eyi-10 ebiza kakhulu emhlabeni.

10 I-Pike roe

E-Russia, lo mkhiqizo usetshenziswe kusukela kudala. Manje isithandwa kakhulu kune-caviar emnyama noma ebomvu, kodwa ngeze. Izindleko zayo ishibhile kakhulu, futhi izakhiwo eziwusizo azikho ngaphansi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungumkhiqizo wokudla, okuqukethwe kwayo kwekhalori kungaphansi izikhathi eziningana kunobomvu bendabuko. I-Pike roe i-crumbly, inhlaka ephaphathekile ngombala, ijabulisa kakhulu ukunambitheka.

Izici ezizuzisayo: iqinisa amasosha omzimba, ithuthukise ukujikeleza kwegazi, inomphumela omuhle ezinhlelweni zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, ivikela umzimba ekugugeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ithuthukisa umbono.

Izindleko: ukupakishwa evamile - 112 amagremu izobiza ruble 250 (isilinganiso senani), kilogram angathengwa ruble okungenani 2500.

9. I-trout caviar

I-red caviar ibilokhu ibhekwa njengento ewuju. Kunezinhlobo eziningana, i-trout caviar – enye emnandi kakhulu futhi enempilo. Kodwa-ke, kulula ukuyihlukanisa ngokubukeka kwayo: usayizi omncane wamaqanda (kufika ku-2 - 3 mm), umbala we-orange okhanyayo.

Izici ezizuzisayo: kunciphisa ingozi ye-blood clots, ukulwa nezifo zenhliziyo, ukuvuvukala, kuqinisa isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela. Iqukethe i-Omega-3 ne-6, ngaphandle kwalokho umsebenzi ogcwele womzimba womuntu awunakwenzeka.

Izindleko: iphakethe (200 g) kusuka ruble 600, izindleko kilogram kuyinto ruble 2600.

8. I-sea urchin caviar

Lesi sidlo esingavamile singanambitha ezindaweni zokudlela eJapane, eMelika, eNew Zealand. Esikhathini esingengakanani esidlule, waqala ukujabulela ukuthandwa okukhulu eRussia, njengoba i-aphrodisiac ephumelelayo. Yiqiniso, kubiza kakhulu, ngakho akuwona wonke umuntu ozokwazi ukwazisa ukunambitheka kwalo mkhiqizo. Ngendlela, unokunambitheka okukhethekile kakhulu. Faka umbala ophuzi-osagolide ukuya kuwolintshi ogqamile.

Izici ezizuzisayo: ikhuthaza ukulungiswa kwezicubu, inomphumela onenzuzo ohlelweni lokujikeleza kwegazi, ivimbela ukubonakala kwe-oncology, isusa ubuthi futhi ikhulise ukusebenza kahle, inomphumela wokuvuselela.

Izindleko: 100 amagremu i-sea urchin caviar ingathengwa ngama-ruble angama-500.

7. i-frog caviar

Umkhiqizo omuhle ongajwayelekile. Abantu abaningi ngeke bakudle ngenxa yanoma yikuphi ukucwasa nezimiso. Ngokuphathelene nokunambitheka, ifana ne-black caviar, kodwa iyababa kancane.

Akanambala. Le caviar kungekudala yaba nesithakazelo kubazingeli, bavame ukuyidaya, bese beyithengisa ngaphansi kokubomvu.

Inzuzo noma ukulimala? Lo mkhiqizo ufundwe kancane, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukusho ngokuqiniseka okuphelele ukuthi ungadliwa yini. Kwamanye amazwe i-frog caviar kubhekwa njengento emnandi.

Kukhona nombono wokuthi umkhiqizo unobuthi. Konke kuncike ohlotsheni lwexoxo. Kunoma yikuphi, ososayensi baseCambridge bazama ukufakazela ukuthi le caviar inezindawo zokulwa nokuguga. Uma bephumelela, isithakazelo kumkhiqizo sizokhula, ngoba abantu balungele ukudla ngisho nexoxo ukuze babukeke okungenani bancane.

Izindleko: asikho isidingo sokukhuluma ngezinombolo eziqondile, ngoba akulula kakhulu ukuthenga i-frog caviar. E-China, abathengi bathenga i-caviar kubahlali bendawo ngentengo yama-dollar angu-300 ngamagremu angu-100 (ama-ruble angu-19 aseRussia).

6. UTobiko (flying fish roe)

Umkhiqizo ongavamile futhi ongajwayelekile. EJapane, sekuyisikhathi eside isetshenziswa ekuphekeni. Leli gama lisetshenziselwa ukubhekisela ku-caviar yezinhlanzi zasolwandle eziyingxenye yomndeni oguquguqukayo (izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-80).

Kufana ne-capelin caviar, kuphela tobiko ihluke ngobumnandi obukhethekile nobumnene, i-aftertaste emnandi. I-Caviar ayinambala; lapho ulungiselela i-sushi noma amaroli, idaywa ngazo zonke izinhlobo zemibala.

Izici ezizuzisayo: inomphumela oqinisayo emzimbeni, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuyisebenzisela i-anemia, ukukhathala. I-Flying fish caviar ecebile kakhulu kuma-trace elements namavithamini.

Izindleko: Ama-ruble angama-250 ngamagremu ayi-100.

5. Umnenke caviar

Umkhiqizo obizayo, unganambitha kuphela ezindaweni zokudlela eziphakeme. Ngaphandle, kubukeka njengamaparele: amaqanda amhlophe, alinganayo. Ukunambitheka kuyingqayizivele, akufani neze ne-fish caviar yendabuko.

Izici ezizuzisayo: ecebile ngamavithamini namaminerali. Inomphumela omuhle ohlelweni lwenhliziyo, indlala yegilo, uhlelo lokuzala.

Izindleko: 100 amagremu umnenke caviar kubiza ngaphezu kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-14.

4. I-lobster caviar

Umkhiqizo ongavamile kakhulu, othambile futhi omnandi ukunambitheka. Awukwazi ukuyithola endalini yamahhala, ungakujabulela endaweni yokudlela ebizayo.

Izici ezizuzisayo: у i-lobster caviar ukwakheka okuyingqayizivele - amaprotheni angama-95% agayeka kalula. Icebile amaprotheni, amavithamini, amino acid. Umkhiqizo okahle walabo ababuka isisindo sabo. Kubuye kube nomthelela omuhle enkumbulo kanye nesimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi somuntu.

Izindleko: alukho ulwazi oluqondile. Akuvunyelwe ukubamba abantu abane-caviar.

3. I-caviar ebomvu

Kuyabiza kodwa kujwayelekile. Ivame ukuthengwa ngamaholide. E-Russia, kubantu abaningi, akukho uNyaka Omusha owodwa ophelele ngaphandle kwamasemishi i-caviar ebomvu. Ikhishwa ku-salmon fish: i-sockeye salmon, i-coho salmon, i-salmon epinki.

Izici ezizuzisayo: amuncwa umzimba ngokuphelele. Lona umkhiqizo oyingqayizivele. Ayiqukethe ama-carbohydrate namafutha, kodwa ngaphezu kwe-lecithin, usawoti wamaminerali. Ithuthukisa imetabolism, iqinisa amasosha omzimba.

Izindleko: ngephakheji (amagremu angu-100) kuzodingeka ukhokhe okungenani ama-ruble angu-300. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo ihluka kakhulu ngohlobo lwezinhlanzi. Okubiza kakhulu i-sockeye caviar.

2. I-caviar emnyama

Zihlukaniswe zaba izinhlobo ezintathu: i-beluga, i-sturgeon ne-stellate sturgeon. Zihluke ngokubukeka, ukunambitheka kanye nentengo. Okubaluleke kakhulu i-beluga caviar: usayizi omkhulu wamaqanda, ukunambitheka okuthambile, akukho phunga elimnandi. I-sturgeon ihlukaniswa ukunambitheka kwayo okucolisisiwe, iphunga elicashile nombala ompunga. I-stellate sturgeon caviar kulula ukuyibona ngombala wayo omnyama ocebile kanye nokunambitheka okugqamile.

Izici ezizuzisayo: umkhiqizo wezokudla onokwakheka okuhle. Ijwayele umfutho wegazi, ithuthukise ukuzivikela komzimba, ithuthukise ukusebenza kobuchopho, igcine intsha.

Izindleko: 100 amagremu i-caviar emnyama izobiza umthengi ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-5.

1. I-Almas (“igolide” noma “idayimane” caviar ye-albino beluga)

Umphathi werekhodi - i-caviar ye-albino. Bahlala e-Iran, ngakho-ke akuwona wonke umuntu ozokwazi ukuyizama. Amaqanda amakhulu anombala weparele anombala omnyama wegolide, ubizwa ngokuthi “i-almas”, “igolide” noma “idayimane”.

I-albino beluga ibhalwe eNcwadini Ebomvu, isisulu saso sishushiswa ngumthetho. Imakethe yaseYurophu minyaka yonke ithola amakhilogremu afinyelela kwayi-10 omkhiqizo, ayisekho. Ukunambitheka kwayo kufana ne-alimondi, ayinikezi nhlobo izinhlanzi.

Abantu abacebile kufanele “bame emgqeni” ukuze bazame lesi sidlo esimnandi. Bathi i-albino beluga caviar ithengiswa iminyaka engu-4 kusengaphambili.

Izici ezizuzisayo: akusizi ukukhuluma ngazo, ngoba lokhu kuwukunethezeka ongakwazi ngisho nabacebile. Kodwa-ke, ekubunjweni kwayo akukhona ngaphansi kunoma iyiphi enye i-caviar.

Izindleko: liphezulu kakhulu, libiza nakakhulu ngenxa yokupakishwa okukhethekile. Ukukhiqizwa kwabo, kusetshenziswa igolide elingu-998. Imbiza enjalo ene-almas caviar enesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-1 izobiza ama-ruble ayizigidi ezingu-1,5.