Faka uphawu ekatini

Ayikho into eyenza ingane izizwe ingcono kunomngane onoboya. Amakati amaningi aphinde athande lapho abantu abambalwa bewanikeza ukunakwa nokunakekelwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Izingane namakati bayazwana futhi badlale ndawonye, ​​uma nje bekwazi ukuhlonipha izidingo nezifiso zomunye nomunye.

Izindlela zokuvimbela

Izinhlobo eziningana zalawa ma-arachnids zibulala izilwane ezifuywayo. I-athikili izogxila emikhaza ye-ixodid, kodwa i-tick subcutaneous, kanye ne-ear tick ekati, ayiyona ingozi encane - into ehlukile inikezelwe ekulweni nayo.

I-prophylactic ephumelela kakhulu ngokumelene nemikhaza ye-ixodid yizinto ezibangela ukufa kwabo, kodwa ungalimazi ikati. Imithi enjalo itholakala ngezindlela ezahlukene:

• amakholomu amakhizane;
• amaconsi emikhaza namazeze;
• amaphilisi;
• amahlumela.

Ama-anti-mite kufanele asetshenziswe ngisho noma ikati lakho lingaphumi ngaphandle, kodwa kunenja endlini: ama-parasites avame ukukhasa esuka kwesinye isilwane aye kwesinye.

Kodwa imikhaza ayikwazi ukugxuma, ngakho-ke ayikuthandi utshani obusikiwe: maningi amathuba okuba ihlangane nabo otshanini obude noma ezihlahleni. Gwema izindawo ezinjalo lapho uhamba. Ngaphansi kwezimo akufanele amakati avunyelwe ukuhamba yedwa. Kuyinto eyodwa ukuzivocavoca endaweni ehlelekile ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakho, futhi okunye ukuhamba ngokukhululekile emvelweni noma edolobheni, lapho kungeyona imikhaza kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izingozi eziningi zingalinda isilwane sakho.

Ngemuva kohambo ngalunye, hlola ngokucophelela isilwane. Naka ngokukhethekile intamo nekhanda: izindlebe, izihlathi, indawo ezungeze amehlo. Futhi, imikhaza idonswa ezindaweni ezimnyama, ezifihliwe zomzimba: ama-armpits, i-groin. Ungasebenzisi amehlo akho kuphela, kodwa futhi neminwe yakho. Lapho uphulula ikati, naka amaqhubu nezigaxa esikhumbeni salo. Ikama elincane lingasiza ekutholeni izimuncagazi ezinweleni ezinde.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ikati lilunywe umkhaza

Ngokwayo, ukulunywa komkhaza owodwa akuyona ingozi: i-parasite iphuza igazi elincane. Okubi kakhulu ukuthi lawa ma-arachnids angabathwali bezifo eziningi. Amakati asengozini yokuthola i-hemobartonellosis, ebangela i-anemia ebulalayo. I-Tularemia, ukutheleleka kwamagciwane okuthinta uhlelo lwe-lymphatic, nakho akuyona into engavamile.

Ngakho-ke, umkhaza otholiwe kufanele ususwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi ngemva kokukhipha, qapha isimo sesilwane. Ukuqaphela izinguquko ekuziphatheni noma esimweni somzimba wekati (ukuphelelwa amandla, ukuphelelwa umoya, ukuphelelwa ukudla, ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, uhudo, ukuhlanza), thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha.

Ungawukhipha kanjani umaka

Kungcono kakhulu ukususa umkhaza ekati ngedivayisi ekhethekile ethengiswa ekhemisi yezilwane noma esitolo. Uma idivayisi enjalo ingekho eduze, sebenzisa ama-tweezers. Uzodinga futhi umuntu wesibili ozobamba futhi athulise isilwane. I-algorithm yezenzo imi kanje: 1. Cela umsizi ukuthi abambe ikati ngobumnene, ayishaye, ayiphazamise ngokuphatha.

2. Hlukanisa uboya ukuze kube nesikhumba esingenalutho nxazonke zokulunywa. 3. Bamba umkhaza uwuqinise ngama-tweezers eduze kwesikhumba ngangokunokwenzeka. Qinisekisa ukuthi azikho izinwele phakathi kwemihlathi eyenza ukususwa kube buhlungu kakhulu. 4. Jikelezisa ama-tweezers kuze kube yilapho umkhaza uhlukaniswa nesikhumba. 5. Yelapha isilonda ngesibulala-magciwane Ukukhipha umkhaza ngeminwe kuyingozi ngoba umzimba wawo ungaphuma bese ikhanda lihlala ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungazami ukucosha ikhanda ngenaliti noma ukwandisa isilonda - ukukhwabanisa okunjalo kuzonciphisa ukuphulukiswa futhi kungase kubangele ukutheleleka. Shiya konke njengoba kunjalo: ngemva kwesikhashana, isikhumba ngokwaso sizokhipha umzimba wangaphandle. Uma ukuvuvukala kuqala endaweni yokulunywa, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wezilwane.

Ngokuvamile, esimweni sokulunywa komkhaza, into esemqoka ukuhlala uzolile futhi wenze ngokucacile ngokuvumelana nemiyalelo. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ubungozi esilwaneni sakho futhi kugweme imiphumela engathandeki.