Ama-quirks womlingiswa wamakati ase-Thai, indaba yemvelaphi ehloniphekile

Idemokhrasi yesimanje ayikwazi ukwenqabela ukwakhiwa kwezinhlangano zokuzithandela zanoma yikuphi okuqukethwe, noma okungenangqondo, inqobo nje uma ukuthula komphakathi kungaphazanyiswa. Cishe akukho mikhawulo yomphakathi wabathengi okhubazekile. Uma amakilabhu ezilwane ezikhuluphele evulwa, khona-ke okubi kujwayelekile, futhi amakati agcwele kakhulu.

Imifelandawonye nezinhlangano zamakati

Kukhona, isibonelo, i-World Cat Federations ezinguqulweni ezahlukene, njengasesibhakeleni. (Sharikov kumelwe ukuba wagingqika ethuneni lakhe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa). Lokhu akulona ihlaya – i-WCF (World Cat Federation – World Cat Federation) kanye ne-TICA (I-International Cat Association – International Cat Association).

Nabanye abaqhudelana nabo bayavela. Kunenhlangano enegama lomuntu ngokuphelele, i-CFA - Inhlangano Yabathandi Bekati. Yini eqhuba laba bantu ngaphandle kwemali nobuze? Amakati ngokwawo awadingi amadiploma nezitifiketi, kanye nemali. Amakati anamaphepha afanele avele abiza kakhulu kuneyangaphandle kwemfashini, futhi ngisho nezintelezi ezingajwayelekile.

Ingxenye yezohwebo yewebhusayithi ye-TICA ayibonakali ngokuqondile: azikho izikhangiso ezithengiswayo kuyo, futhi ibukeka inesizotha. Kodwa amalungu ale nhlangano angaphezu kuka-6000 akulungele ukuvala lesi sihlava. I-Vanity Fair ayizange idlule kumakati aseSiamese naseThai. Kungani izinga lokuhlukaniswa le-World Cat Federation lingaqashelwa yi-Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe)?

Ingqikithi yombuzo

Amakati ngokwawo, abonga uNkulunkulu, awazi ukuthi impikiswano iphathelene nohlobo lwawo. Izinhlobo ezintsha (ezithuthukisiwe noma ezicwilisiwe, hhayi ukuba sahlulele) izinhlobo zamakati e-Siamese zihluke ngokuphawulekayo kokhokho bawo ngakho-ke amakati ama-siamese wangempela balahlekelwa ilungelo lokubizwa kanjalo, njengoba bengajoyinanga i-Federation noma i-Association of New Siamese (AmaRussia Amasha afika sekwephuzile lapha).

Ukuze bangaphuli nhlobo Amalungelo Amakati Akudala, baqhamuke negama elisha: Amakati aseThai (amakati), njengoba iSiam ibibizwa ngokuthi iThailand kusukela ngo-1939. Amakati anamafutha (osomabhizinisi abakhulu) afaka imibukiso, akhiphe imithethonqubo futhi, yiqiniso, enza imali kuwo. Abafuyi ababambe iqhaza emicimbini enjalo nabo bayakwazi ukwenza imali enhle. Bonke abanye basala beyiziwula, kodwa banemibhalo.

Eqinisweni, akusona isiphukuphuku nhlobo, esabonwa kudala nguPascal (okuqanjwe ngaye ulimi lohlelo). Kokubili ngezikhathi zasebukhosini futhi manje, umbuthano omncane wabantu abacebile nabangenalutho unesidingo esiphuthumayo sokuthile okuzogqama kwabanye. Ngalokhu bakha izici ezingafinyeleleki emphakathini jikelele (futhi izinkampani zemfashini ziyadlala):

• Izimoto ezibizayo.
• Amawashi ahlonishwayo (angase angasebenzi, inqobo nje uma esekhona).
• Izingubo ongakwazi ukubona ngazo ngokushesha umuntu ophumelelayo.
• Izesekeli ezibizayo.
• Izilwane ezihambisana nokuphila okunethezeka. Uma singekho isitebele esinamahhashi ase-Arabia, njengenketho, izinja ezibizayo namakati.

Unkosikazi womRashiya omusha wesifundazwe, ongasazi isiNgisi futhi esabisa abantu baseYurophu abahlonishwayo ngezingubo zakhe, uzozizwa embukisweni wekati ohlonishwayo njengomfazi womthengisi ongene ngokusemthethweni emhlanganweni ohloniphekile. Abalingisi bempilo ewubukhazikhazi kuphela abasala beyiziwula. Kulabo izinkulungwane ezimbalwa zamaRandi akuyona imali yabo, ikati elibizayo liyimininingwane nje ekhanyayo. Futhi labo abathengi imali enjalo isivele inwaya umphefumulo bayizisulu zangempela zokusikisela.

Namanje amakati aseThai akulona uhlobo olungavamile, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuwasho ngezimfanelo zokuphila okunethezeka. Ize lihlelwa ngokwezinga lokuhlonishwa kwemiqhudelwano neziqu ezingatholwa yizilwane.

Amakati aseThai

Lolu hlobo, ukuhlukana nezinhlobo zesimanje, lubizwa nangokuthi I-Traditional, Classic noma i-Old Style Siamese (Old - style Siamese). Okusho ukuthi, ikati laseThai isi-Siamese sangempela, kuphela ngephasiphothi yesikhashana (yesikhashana) yohlobo olusha, ayinikezwa yi-International Cat Association ngo-2007. (i-WCF ike yakwenza lokhu ngaphambili).

Ukubhaliswa okusemthethweni

Ekugcineni, embukisweni ka-2010, owawubizwa ngokuthi i-Championship, ikati laseThailand lathola isimo esisemthethweni se-International Cat Association, njengohlobo lwangempela. Ngokwemvelo, kwakukhona amakati akhuluphele (abathengisi) abenza imali kwezinye izinhlobo ezisemthethweni, kanye nezimfundamakhwela ezazingaqapheli izinga elisha. Kuyahlekisa noma kuyadabukisa, kepha amanye amakati ahlala ezweni lakubo, eThailand, awanalo ilungelo lokubizwa ngokuthi amakati aseSiamese noma aseThai, futhi ozakwabo bangaphandle, abahluke ngokuphelele kubo, banentsha, kulungile, ipasipoti yesi-Siamese.

Imininingwane yepasipoti yekati laseThailand

Uma ukhipha (ungakhiphi) ipasi, amakati ahlangabezwa yizingubo, futhi aphelezelwa yiyo. Ngokuphambene nabahlanza uboya abangahloniphi abahlola uboya bezilwane (eng. fur), ochwepheshe abacolisisiwe be-Association and Federations babheka isembozo, ijazi (ijazi) lomncintiswano. Uma kungekho zikhalazo mayelana nezingubo nhlobo, khona-ke amaphuzu angu-20 anikezwa (i-15 yokuthungwa kanye ne-5 yombala).

Ezinye izingxenye zekati lase-Thai zihlolwa ngomoya ofanayo (i-TICA ejwayelekile http://www.tica.org/members/publications/standards/th.pdf):

Ikhanda - amaphuzu angu-40:

• Umumo wekhanda - 15.
• Iphrofayela nekhala - 5.
• Amehlo - 4.
• Izindlebe - 7.
• Imbobo nesilevu - 7.
• Intamo - 2.

Umzimba - amaphuzu angama-40:

• Isiqu - 15.
• Imilenze nezidladla - 8.
• Umsila - 5.
• Isistimu ye-Skeletal - 8.
• Imisipha - 4.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imilenze kufanele ibe nobude obuphakathi, isesimweni esihle, ingabi yizidlakela, futhi izidladla kufanele zibe oval, ngokulingana nekati ngokwalo. Ochwepheshe baseRussia bangaphupha kuphela amandla ekhomishana enjalo: ukujikeleza kwe-paw ekati laseThai kungabiza isamba esihlelekile. Lezi zibalo ezingacacile ziyahlukahluka kusuka ku-Federation kuye ku-Federation, ngakho-ke umpetha wangempela kufanele abe namabhande kuzo zonke izinguqulo, futhi kukhona angaphezu kweshumi kuwo. Lokhu empeleni akunakwenzeka, ngoba ama-accents wezindinganiso abekwe ngokuhlukile:

Amazinga we-FFE

• Ikhanda, izindlebe, amehlo - amaphuzu angu-25.
• Umzimba - amaphuzu angama-25.
• Isakhiwo - amaphuzu angu-10.
• Umbala wejazi, umbala wamehlo - amaphuzu angama-35.
• Isimo - amaphuzu angu-5.

Okusho ukuthi, umbala cishe ongenancazelo eMelika, uya, njengenkomba, endaweni yokuqala eYurophu. Wonke umuntu unezimfanelo zakhe siqu. Kunoma yikuphi, lokhu akuhlangene nokuhlola kwesayensi - abanye ososayensi abakwazi ukukala indawo, kuyilapho abanye bengakwazi ukukala umthamo bese bephikisana ngokuthi yikuphi okubaluleke kakhulu.

Ingcwatshwephi inja

Amakati e-Club Thai athengiswa ngokwesilinganiso ngama-ruble angama-20, Isigaba sombukiso siqala kusuka kuma-ruble angama-30. Uma umuntu engakhohliswa ngefulethi, ama-kittens avele acele izandla eziphephile. Sabe sesihamba isifundazwe siyodansa! Asho ukuthini “amakati ekilabhu”? Njengomthetho, kuphela ukuthi othile wenza imali kuso. Ngakho-ke uthando lwezilwane lusebangeni elibanzi kakhulu: kusukela kugogo ongathandisisi ophambene nefulethi eligcwele amakati angenamakhaya kuya kubafuyi abazidlayo abakulungele ukwenza noma yini ngemali.

Kumasayithi aseNtshonalanga ungathola izikhangiso ezinenani elifanayo lentengo: amakati amakilabhu ajwayelekile ithengiswe kusuka ku-$500 kuya ku-$1200, kodwa ungathola izikhathi ezingu-10 ezishibhile. Kukhona okunikezwayo okufana nalokhu: I-$ 700 yekati kanye nokuthunyelwa kwe-$ 300. Ungakwazi ukuthenga kitten thoroughbred kithi okungenani ruble 1000.

Uma eNtshonalanga impilo yezohwebo ilawulwa ngandlela-thile futhi umthwalo wemfanelo wabahlanganyeli uboniswa yizinhlawulo ezinkulu, umphumela wawo ongenakugwema, khona-ke imithetho yethu ingase ibe nokubandlulula. Umfakisicelo oqotho wanoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi uzolinda iminyaka ukuze athole imvume uma enquma ukwenza ngaphandle kokufumbathisa. Imvelaphi yesimiso sokwahlulela cishe iyosetshenziswa yilabo abajwayelene nayo kunezakhamuzi ezihloniphekile.

Konke lokhu kusebenza ngokugcwele ekuhwebeni ngempahla ephilayo. Ngokwakhe Intengo ayiqinisekisi lutho. ngemali engathi sína ungathola ikati enamaphepha omgunyathi. Kubantu abacebile abangenasithakazelo kwezohwebo, futhi ikati elifuywayo linamakati, ungawathola mahhala. Abantu abanjalo, kanye nochwepheshe abahle, basadinga ukubhekwa, ngakho akuwona wonke umuntu onenhlanhla.

Imvelo yekati laseThai

Isimo sengqondo somuntu kumakati ngokuyinhloko sincike ezingxenyeni ezingahleliwe zomqondo, okugqugquzelwa ikakhulukazi uquqaba oluvela ngaphandle. Ngakho-ke, eGibhithe lasendulo, umuntu wabulawa ngenxa yekati elichotshoziwe ngephutha, futhi e-Medieval Europe, ngokuphambene nalokho, izinkantolo zeNkantolo Yamacala Ezihlubuki zazikwazi ukubhekana namakati amnyama. Ngakho-ke umuntu uvame ukubukeka eyisiphukuphuku ngaphezu kwekati, kodwa eyingozi kakhulu futhi engalindelekile. Imfashini yamakati, ikakhulukazi, ichazwa ngaphandle, futhi abalandeli bemfashini benza kuphela ukufakwa kwesilingo esicacile sabakhiqizi okufanele bathenge.

Izici zamakati ngokuvamile

"Imilenze yondla impisi", ngakho akanandaba ukuthi unuka njengenja, ukubekezela kungenye yezinzuzo zakhe zokuncintisana. Ukushesha kwekati kwanele isikhathi esifushane, ngakho amakati abahlanzi abakhulu. Ukufaka imibala kuphinde kuhloswe ekuhlaselweni okungalindelekile okuvela ekuqamekeleni. Ukwakheka kwamazinyo kuyazikhulumela.

Izici zamakati aseThai

Abantu abahlukene ngokwengqondo (noma ubudala) ngisho abazwani, naphezu kwamakhono okukhuluma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubudlelwano nezilwane bungancishiswa bube yimibono elula kakhulu. Umninikhaya ophakela ikati uyaxakeka: kungani isilwane sakhe esifuywayo sihlala ezinyaweni zomyeni wakhe, obuka i-TV, futhi sizama ukubalekela ezingalweni zakhe. Akufiki kuye ukuthi iphunga elincane lezinyawo ezikhathele likhathaza ikati elincane kakhulu kunezimonyo ezinamandla.

Noma yisiphi isilwane, ikakhulukazi umuntu, akakuthandi ukuphoqwa. Kudingekile ukwenza ubudlova obukhulu ukuze uphule ukumelana kwehhashi lamahhala futhi ubeke ijoka kuwo impilo yonke. U-Kuklachev wakwazi kanjani ukubhekana namakati, nguye kuphela owaziyo - ukuzimela kwalesi silwane kwaziwa yiwo wonke umuntu.

Ikati laseThailand ngandlela thize elingaqondakali likhetha okhonyayo eqenjini labantu, futhi libe intandokazi yalo. Ukuthi lokhu kukhetha kwenzeka kanjani akwaziwa, mhlawumbe ezinye izindaba zingasho okuthile. Ngokwesibonelo:

Idolobha lesifundazwe. Ngaphakathi kothango kunenja yezimvu eboshwe ngeketango elide. Akanandaba nhlobo nomnikazi, oyiphakelayo futhi ayiphuzise inja nsuku zonke. Lapho umnikazi ebuyela ekhaya evela emsebenzini, umalusi uqala ukugijima esuka endaweni eya kwenye futhi, ekugcineni, isango liyavuleka, futhi inja, igibela amathe ngenjabulo, igijimela kumuntu ompofu. Ngokucasuka wamsunduza ngesandla sakhe: waya ku ... bese eyosithela emva komnyango. Lokhu kwenzeka njalo kusihlwa.

Incazelo ibonakale ilula. Umnikazi, engayinaki inja, ngezinye izikhathi wayehamba nayo ukuze ayozingela. Inja engumalusi yavele yaphuma ehlathini ngenxa yenkululeko nephunga elisha, yabe isilinda amasonto, ilindele le njabulo, ukubonakaliswa kwayo okwakuphethe umnikazi wayo odangele.

Emakati aseThai, ngokungafani nabafowabo abaningi abangenandaba kukhona uhlobo oluthile lokunamathiselwe. Futhi kubonakala kufanelekile uhlamvu lwesilwane sasebukhosini: uma isilwane esiphezulu (isilwane sakhe esifuywayo) singabonakali ekhaya izinsuku ezimbalwa, khona-ke lapho behlangana, akakhuphuki ukuze agcobe eduze kwemilenze yakhe, kodwa ubheka ngokucophelela ongaphansi kwakhe ( isilwane esifuywayo) futhi uphimisa okuthile isikhathi eside futhi ngokungathandeki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le misindo ayifani nevamile "meow", kodwa izwakala ncamashi njengempama: ubani owakuvumela ukuba uzulazule isikhathi eside kangaka? Hhayi ngokushesha, kodwa ngosuku olufanayo angathethelela icala elinjalo.

Amakati aseThai curious futhi uthanda ukudlala. Ngezinye izikhathi ebusuku kubonakala sengathi kukhona okuvukayo kubo, futhi baqala ukugijima yonke indawo, bendiza embhedeni futhi begijimela ngakolunye uhlangothi. Amakati avamile awawadli amasoseji namasoseji, kodwa uma eshiywe ngephutha etafuleni, ekuseni kuzocaca ukuthi ubani owayebanga umsindo ebusuku nokuthi kungani amasoseji ephansi - abesifazane baseThailand bangadlala bodwa ngothando. . Ngokuvamile izilwane azikwazi ukuma zigqolozele - kuzona kusho ukuthi sezikulungele ukuhlasela. Ikati laseThai, ngokuphambene nalokho, lingabheka umuntu isikhathi eside, njengokungathi lihlola ukuthi konke kuhamba ngendlela yini.

Uma ikati likhulele efulethini ngaphandle kokuphuma, khona-ke ukuphuma liye emhlabeni kuzoba ingcindezi enkulu kuye, naphezu kwelukuluku lalo lemvelo - ngokwesaba. ingaklwebha umnikazi ngisho nokuchaza. Ngakho-ke, ukujwayelana kwakhe nendawo entsha kwenziwa kangcono kakhulu ebusheni.

Ungawabukeli phansi amandla engqondo ezilwane (zinezimo ezingokwemvelo kuphela nezinesimo, njll.) noma wenze ihaba eyakho. Izinqubo zokucabanga emakhanda abantu abalwayo azifani neze nalezo zezilwane - ulwazi olungenayo kanye nezenzo zokulucubungula zicishe zifane emakhanda abukeka ngendlela ehlukene, ezilwaneni zisebenza kangcono nakakhulu futhi ngokubambisana okukhulu.

Isimo esiphambene senzeka kaningi: lapho kungaqondakali, ngokuyisisekelo, izenzo zezilwane zihambisana nokuqagela, kusasele ukwengeza ukufana okuncane kobungcwele kanye nokubonakala kwesilwane esingcwele saseGibhithe kuyaqondakala. amakati angakulindela ukuzamazama komhlaba futhi uqagele isimilo somuntu. Kodwa ngokuvamile incazelo ibonakala ilula kakhulu. Isibonelo, uma ikati livele ligobe umhlane futhi lihayize lapho kuvela isihambi, ngokuvamile lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu ubambe inja.

Mayelana nokudabuka, kodwa kungcono ukwazi kusengaphambili

Ubugovu bomuntu ngokuphathelene nezilwane akusona isimangaliso: iqukethe izinhlobo ezidliwayo ukuze zibulale futhi zidle, kodwa amakati abuye athole - afakwe inzalo, afakwe amaphilisi e-antisex. Zombili azisihloniphi isilwane.

Okuhle ngamakati ama-club thoroughbred anemibhalo ukuthi amakati angaba yingcosana nika abadayisi noma uvele uthengise - kodwa ikati lizophila impilo yalo yangempela, egcwele. Amaphilisi okulwa nocansi cishe ahlala eholela ekuguleni - lokhu kubi kakhulu kunokuvalwa inzalo. Ikati eligulayo, ngisho nangemva kokuhlinzwa, litholakala ligoqene ekhoneni elikude, lapho lanquma khona ukufela emehlweni.

Umlingiswa ohlonishwayo wasebukhosini wekati laseThai ubonakala nakulokhu. Ezwa kusondela ukufa, ngeke abheke emehlweni akhe ngokudabukisayo futhi acele okuthile, uzocasha ekhoneni elimnyama elikude (uma esalithola) futhi izolinda ngomoya ophansi ukuphela kwayo. Uma eyekile ukudla futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuphuza, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo enokubukeka okungenandaba, okuzimele, khona-ke into kuphela ongayenza ukuletha ibhokisi elingenalutho, limboze ngento emnyama bese ubeka amanzi eduze kwalo. .

Uma kwenzeka isimangaliso, kusadingeka ufinyelele iziphetho, kodwa kungcono ukunquma kusengaphambili. Kwabaningi, ukulahlekelwa isilwane sasekhaya kuyinhlekelele. Futhi uma izingane ziba ofakazi besifo, khona-ke amanga abuhlungu: njengekati eya esibhedlela, izosebenza njengesifundo esibi sokufundisa. Ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuba uthathe izinyane lekati, udinga ukucabanga ngokucophelela ngesibopho sakho ezinganeni, ikakhulukazi.

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ikati laseThailand liyisinqumo esihle kakhulu. Ngeminyaka yakhe yokuthatha umhlalaphansi (cishe iminyaka eyi-15), izingane zizobe sezikhulile. Izinhlobo zokwenziwa ziphila kancane, futhi ikati lase-Thai liwuhlobo lwangempela lwama-Siamese lwangempela, olukhethwe kancane.

Kubathandi beqiniso bezilwane nemvelo ngokujwayelekile, uhlobo akuyona ebaluleke kakhulu. Okubaluleke nakakhulu wona kanye umkhathi olethwa izilwane. Amakati angakwazi ukubuyisana abashadile abaxabanayo, athulise izinzwa zomfana wesikole ngemva kokuhluleka. Futhi i-purebred mongrel ingaba namandla futhi ihlakaniphe kunanoma yimuphi ophumelele idiploma emncintiswaneni, khumbula nje u-Kashtanka.