Inja ilokhu ibaleka. Okufanele ngikwenze?

Ukuthola izizathu zokuphunyuka kanye nezinyathelo ezengeziwe

Ukuze uvimbele isilwane sakho ekubalekeni, okokuqala udinga ukuqonda ukuthi yini eshukumisela inja yakho ukuba ibaleke.

1. Ukwesaba

• Inja ingakwazi ukukhumbula indawo lapho okuthile okwamethusa, futhi ngemva kwalokho isikhathi ngasinye zama ukuyibalekela. Kulesi simo, udinga ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni lwendawo, bese uzama ukubeka umzila ohlukile wokuhamba;

• Uma uhlala ngaphandle kwedolobha, zama ukwakha indawo eseceleni yenja ekhaya lapho ingacasha khona. Lapho-ke uzokwazi ukuthi uzombheka kuphi uma kukhona into ethuswayo;

• Futhi, isilwane singase sesabe imisindo emikhulu (izimpondo zemoto, ukuqhuma kwe-pyrotechnic, ukuduma kwezulu). Khona-ke kufanele ususe inja emthonjeni womsindo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

2. Inja ibhorekile

• Uma inja ibaleka lapho ungekho, khona-ke cishe unesithukuthezi futhi uya ekufuneni. Esimweni esinjalo, udinga ukuzama ukujabulisa isilwane ngenkathi kungekho muntu ekhaya. Ungakwazi ukufihla ukuphatha emagumbini ahlukene endlu, uthenge amathoyizi amasha esilwane sakho, noma umenze umngane;

• Uma inja inovalo ngokungadingekile, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ozoyinikeza inkambo ye-sedative ekhethekile kuye. Nokho, akufanele neze uphathe isilwane sakho;

• Inja ingase ibaleke ngoba ayiwachithi amandla ayo, futhi inesithukuthezi sokuba yodwa ekhaya. Kulokhu, ngaphezu kweseluleko sangaphambilini, kufanele uvame ukudlala ngenkuthalo nesilwane sakho esifuywayo noma, isibonelo, hamba naye ugijime njalo ekuseni.

I-3. Ilukuluku

Ngokuvamile isizathu sokuba isilwane sibaleke egcekeni lendlu yangasese kungase kube ilukuluku laso elidlulele. Njengoba isinesithakazelo kokuthile, inja ingakwazi ukumba ngaphansi kocingo noma igxume naphezu kwayo. Uma wazi ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo siyakwazi ukukhohlwa ngakho konke, sibona ikati, imoto enkulu noma umuntu odlulayo ngokudla, khona-ke udinga ukuzama ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inja ingathola njalo into ethakazelisayo egcekeni. Ungakwazi ukufihla ukuphatha (kodwa hhayi phansi) noma amathoyizi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukushiya amanzi anele.

Ukuphepha kwegceke

Inja ingabaleka njalo kuphela uma inethuba elinjalo. Ukuze agweme lokhu, insimu achitha kuyo isikhathi esiningi kufanele ibe nezivikelo eziqinile futhi ihlukaniswe nezwe langaphandle ngangokunokwenzeka.

• Ngokuvamile umzila oyinhloko wokuphunyuka udlula ocingweni. Inja ingakwazi ukumba, igibele ezintweni eziphansi, eziseduze futhi igxume phezu kwayo, ingakhasa emigodini futhi ivule iminyango. Ukuze ugweme lokhu kungenzeki, kubalulekile ukuqapha ubuqotho bezingcingo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi akukho lutho olusiza isilwane ukuba sinqobe;

• Izinhlobo zezinja ezizingelayo zihlukaniswa ngokuthanda ukumba, futhi zimba ngokushesha. Ukuvikela isilwane ekuphunyukeni, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa kahle ucingo. Indlela elula ukubeka amatshe amakhulu eduze kwawo. Ungakwazi futhi ukubeka i-wire mesh ngaphansi kocingo, okungeke kuvumele isilwane ukuba siphume;

• Abanye abameleli bezinhlobo ezinkulu bangakwazi ukunqoba kalula ucingo oluphindwe kabili ukuphakama kwabo, kubalulekile ukucabangela lokhu lapho uyakha. Ingaphezulu layo lingenziwa lingalingani noma ligobe ngaphakathi ukuze inja ingakwazi ukubamba.

Indlela yokuziphatha nenja?

• Isilwane esifuywayo esazi imiyalo eyisisekelo (“Woza kimi”, “Cha”, “Hlala”) sizoqonda imingcele yalokho okuvunyelwe. Kusukela ngosuku lokuqala inja ibonakala endlini, kubalulekile ukuyifundisa lapho ukuya khona (uma isayithi likhulu), lapho kufanele ulinde lapho umnikazi efika. Awukwazi ukubulala uthando lwenja lokumba noma ukugxuma, kodwa ungayifundisa ukukulalela lapho ukudlala kweqisa. Nokho, ayikho imiyalo ezosiza uma inja ibaleka ngenxa yokwesaba;

• Ngemva kokubuya kwenja, ayidingi ukuthethiswa. Kumele abone ukuthi bamlindile ekhaya futhi bayamthanda. Kuyafaneleka ukujezisa isilwane esifuywayo ngesikhathi sokuphunyuka uma usibambe sizama ukukhuphuka ngocingo. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ungaweqisi lapha. Umuntu, futhi ikakhulukazi umnikazi, akufanele abangele ukwesaba esilwaneni esifuywayo.

Uma inja yakho ihlale ibaleka, udinga ukulawula isimo ngesikhathi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo siqeqeshwe, sihlakaniphile futhi sithembekile kangakanani, kuyingozi ukuba yedwa emgwaqweni.

NgoDisemba 26 2017

Kubuyekezwe: Okthoba 5, 2018