I-Tetra Altus

I-Tetra Altus, igama lesayensi elithi Brachypetersius altus, ingeyomndeni wakwa-Aestidae (ama-tetra ase-Afrika). Ivela ngokwemvelo eNtshonalanga Afrika endaweni ephansi yoMfula iCongo kanye nemingenela yayo eminingi endaweni yezifunda ezinegama elifanayo leCongo kanye neDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Ihlala ezingxenyeni zemifula egeleza kancane, amanzi angemuva anezihlahla eziminyene zezitshalo zasemanzini kanye nama-substrates anodaka ambozwe ungqimba lwezitshalo eziphilayo eziwile. Amanzi asezindaweni zokuhlala, njengomthetho, anombala onsundu, ansundu kancane ngokumiswa kwezinhlayiya eziphilayo.

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-6 cm. Umzimba uphakeme ngekhanda elikhulu namehlo amakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi inhlanzi iziqondisa futhi ithola ukudla ngaphansi kwezimo zamanzi anodaka nokukhanya okuphansi. Umbala unosiliva onemibala eluhlaza. Amaphiko acwebezelayo anombala obomvu kanye nomphetho omhlophe. Kukhona indawo enkulu emnyama ku-peduncle ye-caudal.

Indawo efanayo ngaphansi komsila nayo iyatholakala ku-Tetra Brüsegheim ehlobene eduze, ehambisana nokuma komzimba ofanayo, okuholela ekudidekeni phakathi kwezinhlanzi ezimbili.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-120 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 23-27 ° C
• Inani le-pH - 6.0-7.2
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - soft (3–10 dH)
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi okumnyama
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi kubuthakathaka
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bungaba ngu-6 cm.
• Ukudla - noma yikuphi ukudla
• Ukushisa - kunokuthula, okusebenzayo
• Ukugcina emhlambini wabantu abangu-5-6

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Ubukhulu obufanele be-aquarium emhlambini wezinhlanzi ezi-5-6 buqala kusuka kumalitha ayi-120. Ekwakhiweni, kunconywa ukusebenzisa inhlabathi emnyama, izihlahla zezitshalo ezithanda umthunzi, njenge-anubias, i-driftwood nezinye izindawo zokukhosela. Ukukhanya kuyancipha. Ukufiphaza kungatholakala futhi ngokubeka izitshalo ezintantayo.

Ukuze amanzi abe isici sokwakheka kwamakhemikhali endaweni yawo yemvelo, amaqabunga namagxolo ezihlahla ezithile kubekwa phansi. Njengoba zibola, zikhipha ama-tannin ashintsha amanzi abe nsundu. Funda kabanzi esihlokweni esithi "Yimaphi amaqabunga esihlahla angasetshenziswa ku-aquarium."

Ukwakheka kwe-hydrochemical emanzini kufanele kuhlale kuzinzile futhi kungeqi ububanzi obunconyiwe be-pH ne-dH obuboniswe ngenhla. Ukugcina izinga eliphezulu lamanzi, okusho amazinga aphansi okungcola kanye nemikhiqizo yomjikelezo wenitrogen, kungenye into ebalulekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazamiseki kohlelo lokuhlunga futhi kwenziwe ukugcinwa kwe-aquarium masonto onke - ukufaka ingxenye yamanzi ngamanzi ahlanzekile nokukhipha imfucumfucu yemvelo enqwabelene (izinsalela zokudla, indle).

Ukudla

I-Altus tetras etshalwe endaweni yokwenziwa ngokuvamile ijwayele abalimi ukuthola ukudla okudumile okomile, ngakho-ke azikho izinkinga ngokukhetha ukudla. Ukudla kwansuku zonke kungase kube nama-flakes omile, ama-granules ngokungezwa kokudla okuphilayo noma okufriziwe.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Uncamela ukuba senkampanini yezihlobo noma izinhlobo ezihlobene eduze, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthenga iqembu labantu abangu-5-6. Zihlukaniswa ngesimo esinokuthula, esihambisana nezinye izinhlanzi eziningi ezinobukhulu obulinganayo.