i-tan kanye nempungushe
Imibala e-tan kanye ne-fox ingenye yezinguquko "ezincane" ezingulubeni. Le mibala yaziwa isikhathi eside futhi ithandwa kakhulu onogwaja, okube nomthelela ekwakhiweni kwezinga le-Tan Guinea pigs e-USA.
Ngokokuqala ngqa, ingulube enombala omangalisa kangaka yavela embukisweni waseSwitzerland ngo-1998. INgisi uTony Cook, owayesebenza njengejaji, waqoka lesi silwane ngokuthi "i-black tan". Ukuqondana okumangalisayo, kodwa umpheki ubelokhu efuna isakhi sofuzo esibhekele lo mbala iminyaka eminingi.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi lapho kuzalaniswa i-goutis esiliva, abantu abanombala omhlophe wesisu bayahlukaniswa ngezikhathi ezithile. Eziningana zalezi zipho zathengiswa eNgilandi futhi zethulwa emphakathini jikelele ku-January Bradford Show. Bavuse ilukuluku elikhulu phakathi “kwabafuyi bezingulube ze-Guinea”, ngenxa yokuthi akuvamile ukuthi kuvele into entsha ngokuphelele phakathi kwala magundane.
Ngokwethiyori, ama-tan kanye nezimpungushe kungenzeka kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemibala ezaziwa ezingulubeni ze-agouti.
Imibala e-tan kanye ne-fox ingenye yezinguquko "ezincane" ezingulubeni. Le mibala yaziwa isikhathi eside futhi ithandwa kakhulu onogwaja, okube nomthelela ekwakhiweni kwezinga le-Tan Guinea pigs e-USA.
Ngokokuqala ngqa, ingulube enombala omangalisa kangaka yavela embukisweni waseSwitzerland ngo-1998. INgisi uTony Cook, owayesebenza njengejaji, waqoka lesi silwane ngokuthi "i-black tan". Ukuqondana okumangalisayo, kodwa umpheki ubelokhu efuna isakhi sofuzo esibhekele lo mbala iminyaka eminingi.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi lapho kuzalaniswa i-goutis esiliva, abantu abanombala omhlophe wesisu bayahlukaniswa ngezikhathi ezithile. Eziningana zalezi zipho zathengiswa eNgilandi futhi zethulwa emphakathini jikelele ku-January Bradford Show. Bavuse ilukuluku elikhulu phakathi “kwabafuyi bezingulube ze-Guinea”, ngenxa yokuthi akuvamile ukuthi kuvele into entsha ngokuphelele phakathi kwala magundane.
Ngokwethiyori, ama-tan kanye nezimpungushe kungenzeka kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemibala ezaziwa ezingulubeni ze-agouti.
Yonke le mibala engenhla ihluke kuphela embala wamathiphu ezinwele ezibomvu, ezihlukaniseka ngokucacile emaceleni lapho umbala ushintsha usuka esiswini uye ngemuva.
Ngaphezu kwesisu, i-tan kufanele ibe khona eduze kwamehlo (izibuko), ngaphambili, ngemuva nangaphakathi ezindlebeni, emakhaleni, esilevini, esifubeni, ngaphakathi kwezitho zangemuva kanye nokuncane. emilenzeni yangaphambili. E-USA, i-tan ekhanyayo, echazwe kahle esilevini naseduze kwamehlo iyaziswa. Amabala azungeze ikhala kanye namehlo kufanele abe nomngcele ocacile phakathi kwawo futhi angalokothi ahlangane.
Ama-aoxe anamachashazi amhlophe aqinile ngemuva noma emaceleni, ama-nans anamabala amnyama angaphansi kokungafanelekile.
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa: Isakhi sofuzo esingu-A(t), esinesibopho salo mbala oyinqaba we-agouti “engahloliwe”, uyaphindaphindeka uma uhlobene nofuzo u-A (agouti) futhi ubusa phezu kofuzo (okungelona i-agouti). Ukuze uthole i-Silver Fox, kungcono ukuwela i-tan emnyama ene-gilt emnyama eqinile, okuvela ku-gouti yesiliva (lokhu kuyadingeka ukushintsha amathiphu abomvu ezinwele ezibomvu zibe mhlophe. Ngenxa yalokhu kuwela, i- inzalo izoba ne-100% yezinhlobo ze-black tan carriers silver fox gene).
© Isihloko silungiswe ngu-Yu.M. I-Topalova, umnikazi wendlu yengulube ye-Pigsea Star Guinea
Yonke le mibala engenhla ihluke kuphela embala wamathiphu ezinwele ezibomvu, ezihlukaniseka ngokucacile emaceleni lapho umbala ushintsha usuka esiswini uye ngemuva.
Ngaphezu kwesisu, i-tan kufanele ibe khona eduze kwamehlo (izibuko), ngaphambili, ngemuva nangaphakathi ezindlebeni, emakhaleni, esilevini, esifubeni, ngaphakathi kwezitho zangemuva kanye nokuncane. emilenzeni yangaphambili. E-USA, i-tan ekhanyayo, echazwe kahle esilevini naseduze kwamehlo iyaziswa. Amabala azungeze ikhala kanye namehlo kufanele abe nomngcele ocacile phakathi kwawo futhi angalokothi ahlangane.
Ama-aoxe anamachashazi amhlophe aqinile ngemuva noma emaceleni, ama-nans anamabala amnyama angaphansi kokungafanelekile.
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa: Isakhi sofuzo esingu-A(t), esinesibopho salo mbala oyinqaba we-agouti “engahloliwe”, uyaphindaphindeka uma uhlobene nofuzo u-A (agouti) futhi ubusa phezu kofuzo (okungelona i-agouti). Ukuze uthole i-Silver Fox, kungcono ukuwela i-tan emnyama ene-gilt emnyama eqinile, okuvela ku-gouti yesiliva (lokhu kuyadingeka ukushintsha amathiphu abomvu ezinwele ezibomvu zibe mhlophe. Ngenxa yalokhu kuwela, i- inzalo izoba ne-100% yezinhlobo ze-black tan carriers silver fox gene).
© Isihloko silungiswe ngu-Yu.M. I-Topalova, umnikazi wendlu yengulube ye-Pigsea Star Guinea
Kukhona Ongakuthanda
Ingulube yaseGuinea uSheltie
Ingulube yaseGuinea uBaldwin
