I-Synodontis enemithende

I-Synodontis enemithende noma i-Orange Squeaker Catfish, igama lesayensi i-Synodontis flavitaeniatus, ingeyomndeni wakwaMochokidae. Ukwengeza okuhle ku-aquarium evamile - ukungathobeki, ubungane, ukuvumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene zamanzi, okwenza ukuthi ihambisane nezinhlanzi eziningi ze-aquarium.

habitat

Ngokwemvelo, itholakala kuphela eLake Malebo (Eng. Pool Malebo), etholakala eduze komfula iCongo (Afrika). Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zaleli chibi kunezinhloko-dolobha ezimbili zaseBrazzaville (Republic of the Congo) neKinshasa (Democratic Republic of the Congo). Njengamanje, i-reservoir ibhekene nomthelela omubi onamandla wemisebenzi yabantu, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-2 bahlala emabhange sebebonke.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-80 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 23-28 ° C
• Inani pH - 6.5-8.0
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - soft to hard (3-25 dGH)
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - olunesihlabathi, oluthambile
• Ukukhanyisa - kuncane noma kumaphakathi
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - ukukhanya noma okuphakathi
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bufika ku-20 cm.
• Ukudla okunomsoco - noma yikuphi ukuminza
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Ukuzigcina wedwa noma eqenjini phambi kwezindawo zokukhosela

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-20 cm. Iphethini yomzimba iqukethe imigqa ephuzi evundlile ebanzi ebanzi kanye namachashaza abanzi kanye nemigqa enombala onsundu. Imibala ye-catfish ingase ihluke ekuqondeni okumnyama noma okulula. I-dimorphism yezocansi ivezwa kancane, kuyinkinga ukuhlukanisa owesilisa kowesifazane.

Ukudla

Ukudla kwe-Striped Synodontis kufaka cishe zonke izinhlobo zokudla okudumile (okomile, okufriziwe futhi okuphilayo) kuhlanganiswe nezithako zemithi ngendlela yamaphizi ahlutshiwe, ikhukhamba. Ukudla kufanele ukuthi kuyacwila.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Umthamo ophelele wethangi lenhlanzi eyodwa uzoqala kumalitha angama-80. Umklamo usebenzisa i-substrate ethambile enezindawo zokukhosela ezakhiwe yizingcezu zamatshe, amatshe amakhulu, izineke. Izinga lokukhanyisa linqotshiwe, izitshalo ezintantayo zingasebenza njengendlela eyengeziwe yokuthungatha. Zonke ezinye izimila zisekuboneni kwe-aquarist.

Imingcele yamanzi inokubekezelela okubanzi kwe-pH ne-dGH. Amanzi kufanele ahlanzeke ngezinga elincane lokungcoliswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kanye nokufakwa kwesistimu yokuhlunga ephumelelayo, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza njalo inhlabathi emfucumfucwini yezinto eziphilayo bese ubuyisela ingxenye yamanzi (15-20% wevolumu) ngamanzi ahlanzekile.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Ngenxa yokuvumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zamanzi kanye nesimo esinokuthula, i-Striped Synodontis ihambisana kahle nezinye izinhlobo eziningi, inqobo nje uma ingenalo udlame noma ingasebenzi ngokweqile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinhlanzi ezincane kakhulu (ezingaphansi kuka-4 cm) akufanele zengezwe, zingadliwa ngengozi yi-catfish endala. Lokhu akulona uphawu lokuzingela, kodwa i-reflex yokuziphatha evamile ye-catfish eminingi - ukudla yonke into elingana emlonyeni.

Ingakwazi ukuzwana nezihlobo zayo phambi kwenani elanele lezindawo zokukhosela, ngaphandle kwalokho kungase kube nokungqubuzana endaweni.

Ukukhiqiza/ukuzalanisa

Ayikhuliswanga e-aquaria yasekhaya. Ihlinzekwe ngokudayiswa emapulazini ezinhlanzi ezithengiswayo. Ngaphambili, yayibanjwe ikakhulukazi endle, kodwa kamuva nje izibonelo ezinjalo azikatholakali.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Imbangela eyinhloko yezifo eziningi izimo zokuphila ezingafaneleki nokudla okungenakhwalithi. Uma izimpawu zokuqala zitholwa, kufanele uhlole imingcele yamanzi kanye nokuba khona kokugxila okuphezulu kwezinto eziyingozi (i-ammonia, i-nitrites, i-nitrate, njll.), uma kunesidingo, buyisela izinkomba esimweni esijwayelekile bese kuphela uqhubeke nokwelashwa. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu nokwelashwa esigabeni se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.