ISchnauzer ejwayelekile

Amanye amagama: i-schnauzer ephakathi, i-schnauzer evamile, i-schnauzer

I-schnauzer ejwayelekile iyinja evela eqenjini lama-schnauzers, eliye lazibonakalisa lingumlindi omuhle kakhulu kanye nenjini yokusesha. Izici ezihlukile zohlobo yisakhiwo somzimba esiyisikwele, "amashiya" amangalisayo kanye "nentshebe" eyenziwe ngezinwele ezinde ezihlobisa.

Izici ze-Standard Schnauzer

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• Igama lohlobo lihunyushwa lisuka eJalimane ngokuthi "usayizi ophakathi": kusukela ku-Mittel - usayizi ophakathi no-Schnauze - muzzle.
• Ama-Standard Schnauzers angabaholi abajwayelekile abafuna ukubusa yonke into enyakazayo, ngakho-ke uma uthola inja enjalo, lungele ukuyikhumbuza ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi ngubani umphathi endlini.
• Naphezu kokusola okungokwemvelo nokungathembani kwabantu abangabazi, emkhayeni, izilwane ziziphatha ngokomzwelo kakhulu, ziveza uthando lwazo ngobudlova kumnikazi wayo nakulo lonke ikhaya.
• I-schnauzer evamile iwuhlobo olusebenzayo, "otshalwe" ukuze wenze umsebenzi ojwayelekile womzimba kanye nokuhamba isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthenga umdlwane, hlola ngempela amakhono akho. Uma uqaphela ukuthi usofa ne-TV kuseseduze nawe kunokugijima nsuku zonke ezindaweni zepaki, akunangqondo ukuqala i-schnauzer evamile.
• Wonke ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile ahlakaniphe kakhulu futhi anobuhlakani obusheshayo, okuthi ngesinye isikhathi kubambezele ukufunda kwawo. Ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, inja ingase ibe nobuqili noma ilahlekelwe isithakazelo kule nqubo, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ihlale ishukunyiswa ngokuthile.
• I-schnauzer ejwayelekile iyakwazi ukuzwana namakati nezinye izinja, inqobo nje uma ikhule nayo. Kodwa lapho zibona izilwane ezincane, kuhlanganise namagundane, "indoda enentshebe" enemilenze emine ingase ingakwazi ukuzibamba - umuzwa wemvelo wokubamba amagundane wefa uphenduka ube namandla.
• Ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile enza izinja ezisebenzayo ezimangalisayo ezingabamba iqhaza emsebenzini wokusesha. Ikakhulukazi, iphunga elibukhali lama-mittel libavumela ukuba bathathe umzila ngokushesha futhi bangalahlekelwa ngisho nasezimweni ezingezinhle kakhulu.

I-schnauzer ejwayelekile uhlakaniphile, umngane ozinikele, nakuba engenakho ukuziqhenya okunempilo nezimfanelo zobuholi. Inamandla futhi inobungane, i-mittel ayisoze yavumela umnikazi wayo ukuba abe nesithukuthezi noma okungenani avele aphumule, ngakho-ke, uletha inja enjalo endlini, ubhalisela ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuxhumana kwayo okuphezulu nokuhamba okuvamile kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, uma uqhamuka "nomsebenzi obalulekile" womngane onemilenze emine, njengokuvikela indawo, i-schnauzer ejwayelekile izonqanda kalula imizwa yayo, ngoba umsebenzi kanye nenkonzo kumuntu walolu hlobo cishe incazelo yakho konke ukuphila.

Umlando we-schnauzer yohlobo

Nakuba izithombe zezinja ezingaphandle ezifana nama-schnauzers avamile zingatholakala kumaseyili ka-Albrecht Dürer noLucas Cranach Omdala, izimpande zangempela zohlobo kufanele zifunwe eminyakeni eyi-3-4 yeminyaka BC. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi lapho indawo yaseJalimane yanamuhla yayihlala okuthiwa yizinja ze-peat, ezanikeza okhokho bama-mittel nge-oblong, i-skull enkulu. Uma sikhuluma ngabameleli besimanje bomndeni wama-schnauzers ajwayelekile, khona-ke "bawumkhiqizo" wokuzalanisa. Ngakho-ke, ngokusho kwenguqulo eyodwa, i-wolfspitz empunga, i-pinscher enezinwele zocingo kanye ne-poodle yaseJalimane babambe iqhaza ekudaleni ukubukeka "konogada abanentshebe". Ngasikhathi sinye, abanye ochwepheshe bathi ukuhlobana nama-schnauzers ajwayelekile kuma-terriers, ama-griffons ngisho nama-pugs.

Kuhlobo oluzimele, ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile aqala ukumila sekwephuzile. Ekuqaleni, ngenxa yejazi elimahhadlahhadla, elinoboya, izilwane zazihlukaniswa njengezikhonkwane ezinezinwele zocingo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abantu baqhubeka nokubiza ama-mittels stable pinschers, bewanikeza indima yokubamba amagundane futhi agcinwe ezibayeni. Isiqalo ekwakhiweni kohlobo kwakungu-1879, lapho omunye wabameleli bomndeni ojwayelekile we-schnauzer ekwazi ukuzitholela umklomelo oyinhloko embukisweni eHannover. Naphezu kokuthi umpetha wethulwa yijaji njenge-Wirehaired Pinscher, lokhu akuzange kuthinte isithakazelo sabafuyi kuye. Ngo-1880, ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile ayenendinganiso yokuqala yokubukeka, futhi ngo-1921 izilwane zathola iklabhu yazo, kodwa-ke, kwakudingeka zihlanganyele nezikhonkwane ezifanayo.

I-Standard Schnauzers yathuthela e-USA ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 futhi yenza umsebenzi omuhle wokubonisa lapho, nakuba ekuqaleni ochwepheshe baseMelika bababhala eqenjini le-terrier. Kodwa kakade maphakathi nawo-40s, ubulungiswa banqoba futhi, ngezicelo eziningi zabalimi baphesheya kwezilwandle, lolu hlobo lwadluliselwa eqenjini elisebenzayo. E-Russia, ukuzalaniswa kwama-schnauzers ajwayelekile kwaqalwa kuphela ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70s yekhulu lama-XX. Imidlwane yokuqala ka-pepper eyisikhombisa yazalwa ngo-1979 isuka kowesifazane waseDutch kanye nowesilisa wase-Australia, futhi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, inzalo evela ku-sires ezimbili zaseJalimane yanezelwa kubo. Ngawo-80s, ama-schnauzers amnyama ajwayelekile ekugcineni afika e-USSR, lapho ochwepheshe beqembu lasePodolsk baba ngabokuqala ukusebenza.

Ividiyo: Mittelschnauzer

Ukubukeka kwe-schnauzer evamile

Ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, i-schnauzer evamile iyisixhumanisi esiphakathi phakathi kwama-schnauzers amakhulu kanye nama-schnauzers amancane, futhi isici esiyinhloko esihlukanisayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezintathu ubukhulu. I-mittel endala ingaphansi ngo-20 cm kune-rizen evamile futhi icishe ibe ngu-15 cm ukuphakama kune-zwerg. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-schnauzer evamile ine-stockier build, eyinika ukubumbana okumnandi nokuqina.

Head

I-schnauzer evamile inogebhezi lwekhanda olukhulu, olude olune-occiput esho kancane kanye nesiphongo esiyisicaba. I-muzzle yabamele lolu hlobo imise okwe-wedge, enesiphelo esifiphele kanye nokuma okubonakalayo.

Amazinyo nemihlathi

Wonke ama-schnauzers anamazinyo amakhulu nemihlathi ehlaba umxhwele evala ngokulunywa kwesikelo.

Nose

Kubantu abahlanzekile, ikhala likhulu, linezikhala ezivuleke kahle, ngakho iphunga lama-schnauzers ajwayelekile lihle kakhulu. Umbala owamukelekayo we-earlobe kuphela omnyama.

Amehlo

Amehlo e-schnauzer ejwayelekile amnyama, amise okweqanda, asethwe ngokulinganayo. Ukubukeka kwesilwane kuvulekile futhi kunemibuzo.

Izindlebe

Ngokwemvelo, i-schnauzer evamile inezindlebe ezingunxantathu ezilenga ku-cartilage, kodwa-ke, abalimi abaningi basekhaya bamisa le ngxenye yomzimba wezigceme zabo futhi benze ngokuzenzakalelayo indawo yayo. Ngenxa yalokho, izindlebe ezinqanyuliwe zithatha indawo yokuma futhi zibe nomumo oqondile ongunxantathu.

Neck

Intamo ye-schnauzer evamile inemisipha emaphakathi, yogqinsi olujwayelekile, ne-scruff emangalisayo. Isikhumba entanyeni nangaphansi komphimbo seluliwe ngokuqinile, ngaphandle kokugoqa okubonakalayo kanye nemibimbi.

Uzimele

Ama-Schnauzers ajwayelekile abonakala ngesimo somzimba esingunxande onomugqa ongaphezulu oshelela kancane. Ingemuva lezinja zalolu hlobo lifushane futhi liqinile, linokhalo olujulile, oluqinile. Isifuba sokujula nobubanzi obanele, esiphumela phambili ngokusobala. Umugqa we-groin ukhethiwe.

izitho

Imilenze ye-schnauzer ejwayelekile iqondile, ayincane kakhulu, kodwa ayisethi ebanzi kakhulu. Izitho zangemuva zidonswa ngokuphawulekayo emuva, amahlombe aseduze nesifuba, izindololwane zicindezelwe kahle emzimbeni. Izinqulu zesilwane esikhulile zinde, zinesisindo esihle semisipha. Imilenze engezansi mide, ine-sinewy, ama-hocks anama-angulations ajwayelekile, angenayo i-eversion esobala yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle. Izidladla ze-schnauzer ezijwayelekile zimfishane, ziyi-arched.

Umsila

Umsila umumo wecrescent noma isikela, ubude bemvelo. Ngokwendinganiso ebuyekeziwe yaseYurophu, umsila we-schnauzer ojwayelekile awumiswa, ngakho-ke, izilwane, lapho abanikazi banciphisa le ngxenye yomzimba ngokungafanele, azifanelekile emibukisweni yangaphandle. E-Russia, lokhu okusha akukatholakali ukuthandwa, ngakho-ke abalimi abaningi basekhaya basaqhuba i-docking.

Uboya

Ijazi le-schnauzer elijwayelekile liqinile futhi limahhadla ngejazi elingaphansi eliwugqinsi kanye ne-awn yobude obujwayelekile, eseduze nomzimba wesilwane. Endaweni yasebunzini nasezindlebeni, izinwele zimfushane kakhulu, kuyilapho i-muzzle ne-superciliary arches yenja ihlotshiswe ngezintambo ezinde zezinwele ezihlobisa - okuthiwa "amashiya", "intshebe" kanye "namadevu" .

Color

I-schnauzer ejwayelekile inemibala emibili kuphela ejwayelekile - emnyama nopelepele nosawoti. Lesi sakamuva siyithoni eningi, ehlanganisa ngokuhlangana okumpunga, isiliva nensimbi shades. Ngendlela, abantu abamnyama kanye nopelepele bazalwa ngokuhlukana komunye nomunye futhi baboniswa emasongweni ahlukene. Okuhlukile imibukiso e-Great Britain nase-USA, lapho ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile omnyama nopelepele aboniswa endaweni efanayo.

Amaphutha kanye nobubi be-schnauzer yohlobo

Ukulimala okulandelayo ekubukekeni kungavimbela i-schnauzer evamile ekutholeni isicoco somqhudelwano:

• amafushane kakhulu noma, ngokuphambene, izitho ezinde kakhulu;
• umzimba ongasindi;
• ububanzi bamathambo;
• ukuqhuma kwezindololwane;
• izinyawo zenkomo;
• ukukhula okungezona okujwayelekile (ukuphambuka kuze kufike ku-3 cm kunoma iyiphi indlela).

Ngokuqondene nokungafaneleki emiqhudelwaneni, izilwane ezinokuphambuka kokuziphatha, ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa kombala nomzimba, kanye nokukhubazeka okuhlukahlukene kungawela ngaphansi kwayo. I-atypical bite, ukukhula okunganele noma okuphezulu kakhulu, kanye nokungahambisani nohlobo lohlobo kuzosiza futhi ukukhipha i-mitten ohlwini lwabaqhudelanayo.

Isithombe se-schnauzer evamile

Imvelo ye-schnauzer evamile

Wonke ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile angochwepheshe bephrofayili ebanzi, abakwazi ukujwayela ngempumelelo indima yomngane onomdlandla, i-bloodhound enokhahlo noma umhlengi. Isici esinjalo somlingiswa esizalwa nawo njengokusola abantu abangabazi senza izinja zibe ngabaqaphi abahle kakhulu: i-schnauzer evamile enenkumbulo ecishe ibe nesithombe izonquma ngokushesha ukuthi ubani ngempela omi embundwini wendlu yaso - isivakashi esimenywe abanikazi noma umhlaseli. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, lolu hlobo lubonakala ngobuhlakani obusheshayo, buphenduka ubuqili be-fox, lapho ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile asebenzisa ngenjabulo hhayi kuphela maqondana nohlobo lwawo, kodwa futhi nasekuxhumaneni nomnikazi. Yebo, yebo, lungela iqiniso lokuthi kuzodingeka ulinganise ubuhlakani nobuhlakani ngesilwane esifuywayo kaningi, futhi ikakhulukazi ekuqeqesheni.

Amakhono engqondo avelele ohlobo, mayelana nokuthi abathandi be-mittel bakhuluma kakhulu, abazibonakalisi - kufanele bathuthukiswe njalo. Ngokuhlakanipha, i-schnauzer evamile ikhula kuyo yonke impilo yakhe yabantu abadala, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxhumana naye kaningi futhi kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokuqondene nengxenye yomzwelo, ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile angabizwa ngemvelo enothando ngaphandle kwehaba. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi laba besifazane abahlakaniphile abanentshebe benzani, bahlale bezinikela ngokuphelele futhi ngaphandle komkhondo. Uma ukwazile ukunqoba uthando lwesilwane esifuywayo, lungele ukuthi uzosiveza ngobudlova futhi ngokuvamile ngesikhathi ongasilindele nhlobo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile awabonakali ngokuphelele futhi aqonda ngokushesha izinhloso zomnikazi, ofuna ukuqeda ububele bezinja ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Isifiso sobuholi kulolu hlobo sivezwa ngokucacile, ngakho-ke, kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe, i-schnauzer evamile izohlola igunya lakho lamandla ngezindlela ezimangalisayo kakhulu. Ngendlela, lapho zithole ukuzitika okukodwa, izilwane ziphefumulelwe nakakhulu futhi zizama kusuka ekujuleni kwezinhliziyo zazo, ngakho-ke kubiza kakhulu ngokwakho ukuzinikela ku-schnauzer evamile ngisho nasezintweni ezincane. Nokho, kancane mayelana nothando lwezingane, ngokuqondile, mayelana nesimo sengqondo kubo. Eqinisweni, ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile awanayo imizwa ethambile kakhulu esizukulwaneni esisha. Ukuthi nje ngokwemvelo banomkhuba wokwethembeka nokusekela izidalwa ezibuthakathaka, ngakho-ke, bazothethelela ama-pranks angenangozi enja yenja, kodwa ngeke bakubekezelele ukungahloniphi kwangempela komuntu wabo. Ngakho-ke, uma indlalifa yakho ithanda ukudonsa i-schnauzer ejwayelekile "ngentshebe" noma isuse isitsha sayo sokudla, kungcono ukuyichazela ngendlela efinyelelekayo,

Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa

Ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile ahlakaniphile, athatha noma yimuphi umsebenzi wokufunda njengembewu. Enye into ukuthi abameleli balolu hlobo abafuni njalo ukuzixazulula, ngakho-ke ukuqeqesha isilwane kufanele kusekelwe entshisekweni yakhe ngenqubo. Uma i-schnauzer evamile inesithukuthezi ngokuphindaphinda okudabukisayo kwemiyalelo, ngikholwe, izothola indlela yokugwema lo msebenzi ongawuthandi.

Kuyadingeka ukufundisa nokuxhumana nomdlwane we-schnauzer ejwayelekile kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila. I-Trite, i-hackneyed, kodwa noma kunjalo: uma ujabulisa umntwana ngisho nasezintweni ezingabalulekile, khona-ke ngeke kwenzeke ukumqeqesha kamuva. Ngakho-ke ungakhohliswa ukubuka okuthinta inhliziyo kwewadi yakho futhi ngokushesha "uvule" umnikazi obalulekile kuwe. Ukwengeza, cisha kungazelelwe konke ukuqubuka kobudlova ohlangothini lwakho: namuhla ukulunywa kwe-schnauzer encane evamile akubonakali kubuhlungu, kodwa kusasa, lapho inja ikhula, izohlekwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda ukuthi imidlwane esanda kweva eshumini nambili ivame ukulahlekelwa izingqondo zayo futhi ibe usongo kumnikazi wayo, ijwayele indima yabesilisa be-alpha. Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokuthi i-schnauzer evamile "ikhohliwe" futhi ingena ekuthukutheleni ukubukeka kwayo okukhazimulayo. Kuyoba nzima ukumisa inja enjalo, ngakho vele uzame ukushintsha ukunaka kwayo entweni ethile.

Abahlakazeke kakhulu emidlalweni yabo futhi baphihlize ifulethi lomdlwane bangajeziswa, kodwa ngaphandle kokushiseka ngokweqile. Impama evamile ene-slipper kanye nokumemeza okusongelayo kuyoba nomphumela osangulukisayo osemusha othukuthele. Akusizi ukushaya i-schnauzer ejwayelekile esethukuthele egane unwabu. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokuthi ekushiseni kwentukuthelo isilwane kulula ukulimaza, futhi okwesibili, ngoba i-schnauzer ethukuthele ayinazwelo ebuhlungu futhi ingabona ubudlova obungokomzimba njengesibonakaliso sokuhlasela. Ukujezisa inja ngokuphindaphindiwe kungenye yezinyathelo ezingenangqondo kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-schnauzer evamile ihlakaniphe kangakanani, ngeke aqagele ukuhlanganisa okubi okuvela kumnikazi kanye nesithombe sangemuva esihlinziwe ehoreni eledlule.

Uma, ngenxa yezimo, umdlwane kufanele ushiywe wodwa endlini, umnike amathoyizi amaningi. Kungase kube amabhola esitolo kuphela, kodwa futhi nazo zonke izinhlobo zezithelo nemifino ukuthi ingane izogingqa phansi futhi iququde. Iphutha elivamile labanikazi abangajwayelene nohlobo lithengela ingane umdlwane ukuze ifunde izinto eziyisisekelo zokuqeqesha. Izimfanelo zobuholi ezizalwa nazo ze-schnauzer ezijwayelekile ngeke zimvumele ukuthi alalele umuntu ambheka ngokusobala ukuthi uyisiphukuphuku kunaye, futhi ingane emehlweni enja ibukeka njengesidalwa esisezingeni eliphansi.

Ungalibali ukwazi umgwaqo nezinye izinja. Ezinyangeni ezingu-8, i-schnauzer evamile kufanele yamukele ngomoya ophansi ozakwabo abanemilenze emine futhi ingaxwayi imisindo yezithuthi zomphakathi nezixuku zabantu. Uma ukhulisa umlindi wesikhathi esizayo, ungazami "ukwenza ubungane" nenani elikhulu labantu. Ikakhulukazi, ungavumeli izivakashi zakho nabantu obaziyo babambe i-schnauzer ejwayelekile ngokuphatha nothando. Kodwa-ke, ukukhulisa i-misanthrope enonya esilwaneni esifuywayo nakho akufanelekile. I-schnauzer evamile yonogada kufanele iphathe abantu abangabazi ngomoya ophansi, ngokusola okuncane, kodwa hhayi ubudlova.

Abanikazi abaphakamisa izilwane zombukiso kuzodingeka bafundise izilwane ezifuywayo hhayi kuphela ukuphendula ngokwanele ezixukwini ezinkulu zabantu, kodwa futhi zibekezelele ukuthintwa kwabantu abangabazi. Yebo, ukuze i-schnauzer ejwayelekile ijwayele ukuthintana ngokuthinta, kuzodingeka ukuthi ihlikihlwe futhi ikanywe kaningi. Kuhle ukubandakanya abantu bangaphandle kuleli cala. Isibonelo, cela othile omaziyo ukuthi ahlole amazinyo esilwane sakho esifuywayo kuqala ngokulungisa ikhanda lenja ngalokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-noose. Ngendlela, lapho ufundisa i-schnauzer ejwayelekile isimo sombukiso nokuziphatha okufanele endandeni, kungcono ukungasebenzisi nhlobo ukuphatha.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

Ngobukhulu, ama-mittel aphansi kakhulu kunezihlobo zawo, i-Giant Schnauzers, okwenza ukugcinwa kwabo efulethini kukhululeke kakhudlwana. Kodwa uma unesithakazelo embonweni we-schnauzer ejwayelekile ngokwakhe, ngakho-ke akungabazeki ukuthi uzovota ngazo zonke izidladla ezine zendlu enensimu noma indawo enkulu lapho ungagijima khona ungavinjelwa usuku lonke.

inhlanzeko

Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ijazi lokulahla le-schnauzer elijwayelekile alibhidliki njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi, futhi cishe alinalo iphunga elingemnandi le-canine. Kodwa-ke, uma ungenandaba nokubukeka kwesilwane esifuywayo, kuzodingeka uchithe "ijazi lakhe loboya" kaningi futhi kaningi. Kungcono ukuqala ngezindawo ezingcolile kakhulu - izigaxa zoboya phakathi kweminwe, lapho isihlabathi, imfucumfucu encane nodaka oluwuketshezi lunamathela khona ngesikhathi sokuhamba. Abafuyi batusa ukugeza izidladla zama-schnauzers ajwayelekile efulethini ngemuva kokuhamba ngakunye, endleleni, ukukhetha izicucu eziboshelwe uboya. Ungakhohlwa ngezinwele ezihlobisa emlonyeni, lapho isilwane sihlala singcolile ngenkathi sidla, ngakho ngemva kokuphakelwa ngakunye sisula "izindevu" zenja kanye "nentshebe" ngendwangu ehlanzekile neyomile.

Ungageza ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile kanye ngenyanga usebenzisa ama-shampoos nama-balms ezinwele ezimahhadla. Ngendlela, ukuze uzuze umphumela omkhulu, kungcono ukucwilisa okokuhlanza ngamanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 1. Ngemva kokugeza, uboya obuhlanzekile busulwa ngethawula likakotini bese bomiswa ngesomisi sezinwele. Ukuze ukame inja, gcina eqoqweni lamakamu anosayizi abahlukene. Isibonelo, "amadevu" kanye "nentshebe" amakamu ensimbi anamazinyo angavamile afanelekile. Kungcono ukucubungula izinwele emzimbeni we-schnauzer ejwayelekile ngebhulashi le-massage wire elingena lijule ku-undercoat. Le nqubo inzima kakhulu, ngoba kuzodingeka ukuthi usebenze kahle izingxenye ezihlanganisiwe zesendlalelo esingezansi "sejazi loboya".

Okungenani kabili ngonyaka, ama-schnauzers ajwayelekile ayasikwa ukuze kukhishwe ijazi elingaphansi elifile, ngaleyo ndlela kwakhiwe izimo ezifanele zokuvuselela amajazi ngokushesha. Ukuncinza izinwele kungenziwa ngesandla (iminwe ye-silicone iyasiza) noma ngommese wokunquma. Okokuqala, intamo ne-croup ziphathwa, kancane kancane zehlela emzimbeni nasezinqulwini zesilwane. Inhloko ye-schnauzer evamile ayinqunywanga, kodwa inqanyuliwe ngomshini, igcina ubude bejazi elilodwa lika-2-3 mm. Ukugunda izinwele njalo kuwo wonke umzimba, okwenziwa ngabanikazi abathile, akukuhle neze ku-schnauzer evamile. Izinwele ezihlale zinqunywa ekugcineni zizoshintsha ukwakheka kwazo, zibe thambile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-undercoat ye-schnauzers enjalo evamile ivame ukuwa.

Kanye ngeviki, thatha imizuzu embalwa ukunakekela izindlebe ze-schnauzer evamile. Hlola ngokucophelela amavesi endlebe yesilwane esifuywayo: awekho ama-specks noma izimfihlo zesibabule ngokweqile kuzo. Uma kukhona, zisuse ngeswab yekotini kanye nelotion yezilwane. Kungcono ukuhlola amehlo e-schnauzer ejwayelekile nsuku zonke, ukususa izigaxa eziqoqwe emakhoneni abo nge-napkin. Uma kunezibonakaliso ze-acidification yolwelwesi lwamafinyila, ungakwazi ukusula amehlo akho ngendwangu ehlanzekile efakwe ekufakweni kwe-chamomile. Kuma-schnauzers ajwayelekile adla ukudla okuthengiswayo noma adla njalo ukudla okunzima okukhethekile okuvela ezitolo zezilwane, ukuxubha amazinyo akudingekile. Ama-croquettes omile namathambo acindezelwe azokwenza umsebenzi omuhle wokukhipha i-plaque. Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, amazinyo enja kuyodingeka ahlanzwe ngesandla noma kusetshenziswa ibhulashi elikhethekile.

paddock

I-schnauzer ejwayelekile iyinja esebenzayo, okuthi, ukuze impilo ejabulisayo futhi ende, idinga "ukuthululwa" ngokomzimba njalo, ngakho-ke ngeke kube lula kumnikazi ongeyena onjengezemidlalo onohlobo. Ukuhamba isilwane esifuywayo kufanele kube kabili ngosuku, kodwa akufanele kube “ukusika iziyingi endaweni” ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kufiseleka kakhulu ukuthi i-promenade ibanjwe ngesigqi esimnandi futhi ihlanganiswe nokuzivocavoca umzimba, imisebenzi yobuhlakani nokubekezela, kanye nemidlalo. Uma i-schnauzer evamile ihlala endlini lapho kunegceke elikhulu, futhi okungcono nakakhulu - indawo ebiyelwe, ungayikhipha ukuze uhambe kancane. Vele wenze imishini yezemidlalo embalwa yewadi yakho, lapho angathuthukisa khona isimo sakhe somzimba.

Ungathatha umdlwane we-schnauzer evamile ngaphandle emasontweni amabili ngemva kokugoma kokuqala, nakuba abanye abanikazi baphinde baqinisekiswa ngokungavumeli izilwane zihambe zize zibe nezinyanga ezi-4 ubudala. Abanikazi bama-mittel bachaza izenzo ezinjalo ngesifiso sabo sokuvikela umzimba womdlwane ezifweni zasemgwaqweni. Eqinisweni, amabhaktheriya nama-microorganisms ahlala emvelweni awayona ingozi kakhulu ku-schnauzer evamile. Okubi kunakho konke, umdlwane ohlezi ezindongeni ezine ujwayela umgwaqo kabi kakhulu futhi uzihlanganisa nabantu okubi nakakhulu, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuthola i-beech enonya, esolisayo, khiyela i-schnauzer evamile efulethini futhi ungamkhiphi kuze kube yilapho. Izinyanga eziyisi-6 ubudala.

Ukondla i-schnauzer evamile

Umnikazi we-schnauzer ejwayelekile kuzodingeka akhethe phakathi kokudla kwezimboni nokudla kwemvelo yedwa, ngoba odokotela bezilwane abanqumanga ukudla okufanele kwalolu hlobo. I-schnauzer ejwayelekile izothatha kokubili "ukoma" nemikhiqizo yenyama ngenjabulo elinganayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukudla okuvela esitolo - uma lezi zinketho zingekho ngaphansi kwesigaba se-premium - zilinganiselwe ekubunjweni futhi ziqukethe yonke inkimbinkimbi yezakhi zokulandelela ezidingekayo enja. Ngokuqondene “nemvelo”, khona-ke umnikazi we-mittel kuzodingeka acule ukuze afake ekudleni kwesilwane esifuywayo yonke leyo mikhiqizo ezohlinzeka umzimba wakhe ngama-amino acid abalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingeka uchithe imali eyengeziwe ekuthengeni amavithamini namaminerali.

Imikhiqizo efakwe ekudleni kwe-schnauzer ejwayelekile:

• inyama engenamafutha noma imfucuza yayo;
• i-offal;
• iphalishi lokusanhlamvu (i-oatmeal, irayisi, i-buckwheat);
• izinhlanzi zasolwandle;
• imifino nemifino;
• iqanda elibilisiwe (akukho ngaphezu kwesisodwa ngesonto);
• imikhiqizo yobisi.

Inyama ye-schnauzers ejwayelekile inikezwa eluhlaza, eqoshiwe ibe yizicucu eziphakathi nendawo (imidlwane inganqunywa encane). Kunoma yikuphi, ungayikhuhli noma upheqe inyama enyameni egayiwe - uzomosha umkhiqizo kuphela, futhi uncishe isilwane sakho amakholori amaningi. Amathambo enyoni nawo ngeke alethe inzuzo, kodwa i-mittel encane izojabula ngobuqotho ngethambo lethole lobuchopho.

Impilo kanye nesifo sama-schnauzers ajwayelekile

Uhlu lwezifo zofuzo kulolu hlobo luyamangalisa, okuyinto, nokho, ayenzi ama-schnauzers amakhasimende avamile emitholampilo yezilwane. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda ukuthi akuzona zonke izinja ezinezifo zofuzo ezizenza zizwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umdlwane wazalwa kubazali abanempilo, amathuba akhe okuphila isikhathi eside nenjabulo maningi kakhulu.

Izifo ezijwayelekile zama-schnauzers:

• ukudumba kwamaphaphu;
• i-hypothyroidism;
• isifo sikashukela;
• izifo zesinye;
• i-hip dysplasia;
• ukungezwani komzimba;
• i-melanoma;
• isithuthwane;
• i-lipoma;
• i-cataract.

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

• Linganisa ukuthi ukubukeka komdlwane kuhlangabezana kanjani nezidingo zezinga, kodwa ungagxili kulokhu kakhulu. Kunzima kakhulu ngisho nakuchwepheshe ukuqagela umpetha wesikhathi esizayo enganeni enezinyanga ezimbili ubudala.
• Linganisa ubude nesisindo somdlwane wakho. Ezinyangeni ezimbili, i-schnauzer evamile yesilisa kufanele okungenani ibe ngu-28 cm lapho ibuna, futhi isisindo sayo akufanele sibe ngaphansi kuka-4 kg. "Amantombazane" ngokuvamile mafushane futhi alula.
• Lapho uqala ukuhlangana ne-schnauzer encane evamile, qapha ngokucophelela ukusabela kwayo. Okuncamelayo kunikezwa abantu abanesibindi, abanolwazi olusheshayo abazimisele ukuxhumana.
• Kuhle ukuba nomfuyi akubonise uyise wemidlwane, kodwa lokhu akuvamile ukwenzeka. Ungaphuthelwa ithuba lokubheka okungenani i-bitch, futhi uhlole isimo sengqondo nemikhuba yakhe, okungenzeka ukuthi, inzalo izozuza ifa.
• Uma unikezwa imidlwane kusukela kudoti wokuqala wesifazane osemusha ongazange akwazi ukuthola amadiploma ahloniphekile, ungangabazi ukubuza mayelana nempumelelo yombukiso wokhokho bakhe.
• Akukubi kusiza ekukhetheni umdlwane Isenzo sokuhlolwa kwemfucumfucu, etholakala kuwo wonke ama-nursery azihloniphayo. Cela lo mbhalo kumfuyi futhi ufunde ngokucophelela imiphumela yeziphetho. Uma cishe ingxenye ye-schnauzers evamile esanda kuzalwa yenqatshwa uchwepheshe weqembu, kungcono ukudlula i-kennel enjalo.
• I-schnauzer encane efanele efanele akufanele ibe nemikhondo ye-hernia esiswini. Uboya obungcolile, umoya omubi ovela kumdlwane, “esiswini” esivuvukele kubonisa ukuthi umfuyi akazihluphi kakhulu ngokunakekela izilwane ezifuywayo.

Izithombe zemidlwane ejwayelekile ye-schnauzer

Yimalini i-schnauzer evamile

Ungathenga umdlwane we-schnauzer ejwayelekile ngawo womabili ama-250 nama-500 $. Esimweni sokuqala, kuyoba isilwane esifuywayo esingenayo idatha yangaphandle evelele kakhulu, kodwa ngeqoqo eliphelele lamadokhumenti kanye nozalo oluhlanzekile. U-400 – 500$ uvame ukucelwa izingane ezinengaphandle elithembisayo, kubazali “abayinkanyezi”, okuthe esikhathini esizayo esibonakalayo bazokwazi ukufuna iziqu zobungqwele.