Shih Tzu

Amanye amagama: inja yengonyama, inja ye-chrysanthemum

I-Shih Tzu iyinja engumngane enejazi elide, elisuthileyo elinikeza isilwane sifana nembali yechrysanthemum. Inezimpande zase-Asia, ihlukaniswa ngohlamvu olulinganiselayo kanye nomuzwa oqinile wokunamathela kumnikazi.

Izimpawu ze-Shih Tzu

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• I-Shih Tzu ingenye yezinhlobo zakudala kakhulu. Ucwaningo lwakamuva lubonise ukuthi "izinja ze-chrysanthemum" zisondelene kakhulu nokhokho wazo wasendle - impisi kunokuba, isibonelo, ama-mastiffs nabelusi.
• Izilwane ezindala zinezinhlamvu ezivuthiwe kanye nengqondo ezinzile. Abawona amagwala futhi abangaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu.
• U-Shih Tzu uthanda ukuhamba emoyeni omusha, kodwa uma ukuhamba kuhlehliswa ngesizathu esithile, bazosinda kalula kukho.
• Ijazi elide lenja lidinga ukuwashwa njalo nokukama nsuku zonke, okungaba umthwalo owengeziwe kubanikazi abamatasa.
• I-Shih Tzu ayibathandi abantu abangabazi, ngakho-ke lezi zilwane ezifuywayo azenzi abalindi abangcono kakhulu.
• Uma usune-Shih Tzu ekhaya lakho, zilungiselele ukugcina izinga lokushisa elingashintshi ekamelweni, njengoba izinja zihlupheka ngokulinganayo kukho kokubili ukushisa nokubanda.
• Ngenxa yesithombe esikhanyayo, lapho "ijazi loboya" elimangalisayo lidlala indima ebalulekile, i-Shih Tzu ivame ukubhekwa njengesilwane esifuywayo sokuhlobisa. Eqinisweni, lobu buhle obuthambile bungabeqembu lezinja ezingabangane, ezilungele ukulandela umnikazi noma nini lapho kungenzeka khona.
• Kukholakala ukuthi i-Shih Tzu ayiphakamisi ingxabano ngezinto ezincane, kodwa awukwazi ukuzibiza ngokuthi zingenazwi ngokuphelele. Izinja ziyakwazi ukukhonkotha kakhulu, futhi uma leli khono lingavinjelwa, isilwane ngokuvamile sizobonisa "amakhono ezwi".
• Ukuba khona komuntu endlini ngenxa yenja akuyona i-whim, kodwa isidingo esiphuthumayo. Ukwesaba ukuba yedwa kwenza i-Shih Tzu icindezeleke, ibe buthuntu futhi yethuke ngokwedlulele.

Shih Tzu iwukwethembana okuthambile, “okukhokhiswayo” ngothando olungenabugovu kunoma yisiphi isidalwa esinemilenze emibili. Izintandokazi zamakhosi nezicukuthwane zaseShayina, uShih Tzu isikhathi eside zahlala ziphila kuphela, zingafinyeleleki kubantu nje abafayo. Futhi kuphela ikhulu lama-20, elicebile ngezinguquko nezingxabano, lakwazi ukukhipha uhlobo emthunzini, liguqule abameleli balo babe izilwane ezifuywayo ezithandekayo, okuhlanganisa ukubukeka okungeyona into encane nezimfanelo ezinhle zomngane.

Umlando wohlobo

Indawo esemthethweni yokuzalwa kwalolu hlobo yiShayina. Ngokwenye inguqulo, izindela zaseTibet zaba ngabokuqala ukuzalanisa izinja ezinezinwele ezinde. Kodwa-ke, ama-hermits anenkani ayengafuni ukuthengisa izilwane ezifuywayo kunoma ubani, yingakho okhokho be-Shih Tzu yesimanje bengakwazi ukungena ekujuleni kwezwekazi futhi bazinza eMbusweni Ophakathi. Ngokwemibhalo yesandla yasendulo, iDalai Lama ngokwayo yanikeza umbusi waseShayina umdlwane wokuqala onsundu ngo-1653.

E-China, izinja ezingavamile zakhushulelwa ngokushesha enkolweni, zinamathisele ilebula lezilwane ezifuywayo zasenkantolo. Umndeni wasebukhosini kwathiwa ungumnikazi wawo wonke amalungelo ezilwane, okwaletha amalungelo amaningi ku-Shih Tzu, kodwa wabenza bahlukana. Kwaba okungenangqondo ukubona lezi zimfucumfucu noma kuphi ngaphandle kwamagumbi ombusi waseShayina, njengoba ukuthengiswa okungagunyaziwe nokwebiwa “kwempahla yasebukhosini” kwakunesijeziso sokufa.

Ngemva kokubusa kweQembu LamaKhomanisi, isimo sengqondo ngaloluhlobo sashintsha kakhulu. Abasekeli balo mbuso omusha babona izinja zokuhlobisa njengengxenye yesikhathi esidlule sobukhosi futhi baqala ukuziqothula ngokungenaluzwela. Lokhu kuqondanisa kwavela ukuthi kusezandleni zabalimi baseYurophu, ababenesifiso eside sokwazi kangcono izintandokazi zasebukhosini ezingaqondakali. Besebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukudideka okwakubusa eMbusweni Ophakathi owawunyakaziswa izingxabano, abaseYurophu baqala ukuthumela iShih Tzu kuyo. “Amawundlu angamabhubesi” okuqala athathwa kusukela ngo-1930 kuya ku-1932 ayiswa eNgilandi naseNorway. Cishe ezinye izilwane eziyishumi nambili zasuka eShayina phakathi kuka-1932 no-1959. Ngokuqondene nabalimi bezwe Elisha, izinja zafika kubo kuphela ngemva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, njengezindondo zempi.

Ama-fluffies aseShayina aqala ukuthandwa phakathi kochwepheshe bezizwe kanye nabantu abavamile kakade kuma-30s wekhulu lama-XX. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-1933, iklabhu yokuqala yeShih Tzu yavulwa eGreat Britain. EMelika, inhlangano efanayo yaqala umsebenzi wayo ngo-1959. Ngo-1948, kwasungulwa indinganiso yokubukeka futhi yavunyelwa "izinja ze-chrysanthemum", futhi ngo-1969, izintandokazi zezikhulu zaseShayina zathola isimo sohlobo oluzimele.

Kungani Shih Tzu?

Kusukela ku-Chinese, igama elithi "shih tzu" lihunyushwa ngokuthi "ibhubesi lengonyama". Lolu hlobo lukweleta leli gama enganekwaneni yasendulo mayelana nenja encane u-ha-pa eyayihambisana noBuddha ohambweni lwakhe. Uma kwenzeka ingozi, isilwane esinesibindi saphenduka ibhubesi futhi samela isivikelo senkosi engokomoya.

Ividiyo: Shih Tzu

Ukubonakala kwe-Shih Tzu

Amakhilogremu ambalwa we-charm ehlanzekile - yile ndlela ongabonakalisa ngayo ukubukeka kwalezi zinwele ezikhazimulayo. Ukuphakama kwesilinganiso se-Shih Tzu kufinyelela ku-27 cm ekubuneni, futhi isisindo saso siphakathi kuka-4.5 no-8.5 kg, ngakho-ke, lapho uzama ukwamukela inja, zilungiselele iqiniso lokuthi i-airy, ekuqaleni, isidalwa ngeke empeleni. umthwalo ongaka.

Ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwe "ibhubesi lengonyama" kulula ukudideka nenye "iTibetan" eyaziwayo - uLhasa Apso, onomzimba ofanayo oqinile, kodwa uhluke ngezilinganiso ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu. Abanye ososayensi babeka phambili izinguqulo mayelana nobudlelwano bazo zombili izinhlobo, kodwa njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukulandelela inqubo yokukhula kwazo phakathi neminyaka, ukuqagela kusalokhu kuwukuqagela.

Head

Ugebhezi lulukhulu, luyindilinga, lunomqansa. I-muzzle iwuhlobo olufushane (cishe u-2.5 cm), ububanzi, ngesimo sesikwele. Njengoba wonke ama-Shih Tzu ane-brachycephalic, angase abe nobunzima bokuphefumula ngezinsuku ezishisayo nezinodaka.

emihlathini

Kuthi "izinja-amabhubesi" uhlobo lokuluma okufana nomkhaza lujwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-undershot encane ivunyelwe yizinga. Imihlathi yabameleli balolu hlobo ibanzi, inesisindo esincane.

Nose

Ibhuloho lekhala linwetshiwe emgqeni oqondile noma likhuphuke kancane. I-lobe itholakala ezingeni elifanayo nonqenqema lwejwabu leso elingezansi futhi ipendwe ngombala omnyama noma ushokoledi. Amakhala avulekile, anomugqa obanzi wentamo.

Amehlo

Iyindilinga, kodwa ayiphumeli ngokweqile. Ihlukaniseke kakhulu, amehlo amhlophe awabonakali. Umthunzi we-iris kungcono kube mnyama, kepha ku-Shih Tzu onsundu, kanye nombala wejazi onamabala kashokoledi, okuhlukile kuvunyelwe. Izinja ezinjalo zingase zibe namehlo alula.

Izindlebe

Ilenga, inkulu, itshalwe ngaphansi nje komqhele. Indwangu yendlebe yinde, ifihlwe ngaphansi kwezinwele eziningi ezigelezayo.

Neck

Inomusa, yinde ngokulingene, enejika elihle elivumela i-Shih Tzu ukuthi igcine ikhanda layo liphakeme ngokuziqhenya.

Uzimele

Umhlane oqondile onesinqe esiminyene, esiqinile. Isifuba sinobubanzi obanele, sijulile futhi sehliswe ngokuphawulekayo.

izitho

Imilenze yangaphambili iqondile, ifushane, inemisipha emihle kakhulu. Amahlombe aqinile futhi ahlehla. Izitho zangemuva zinemisipha, zinamathambo aqinile namathanga amakhulu ayindilinga. Izidladla ziqinile, zimise okweqanda, zinamaphedi aminyene, anwebekayo.

Umsila

Beka phezulu futhi udluliselwe ngemuva. I-pubescent kakhulu enezinwele ezinde ezisilika.

Uboya

Uhlobo oluphindwe kabili, oluhlanganisa ijazi elide langaphandle kanye ne-undercoat ethambile. Ngokufanelekile, izinwele zonogada kufanele zibe nesakhiwo esiqondile, kodwa izinhlobo ze-wavy nazo azibhekwa njengesici esibi kakhulu. Ikhanda likaShih Tzu lihlotshiswe “ngezinwele” ezinde eziwugqinsi, futhi “amadevu” kanye “nentshebe” kugqama emlonyeni wayo. Naphezu kobude obuhloniphekile, ijazi aliphazamisi izitho zombono zesilwane, ngakho-ke aziboni i-Shih Tzu zimbi kunezinye izinja.

Color

Izinga livumela ukuhlukahluka kwemibala ye-Shih Tzu, kodwa izinhlobo ezilandelayo zihlala zivame kakhulu: ezimnyama, ezimhlophe neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, igolide nemhlophe, i-brindle, emnyama nomhlophe, ensundu, ebomvu nemhlophe futhi ebomvu imasked, umlotha, ukhilimu , ezimnyama nezimnyama neziluhlaza . Kubantu abanebala "ijazi loboya", ukuba khona kwamamaki amhlophe ebunzini nasekupheleni komsila kuyinto efiselekayo kakhulu.

amadwala

• Ikhala eliphinki.
• Isilomo esikhonjiwe.
• Imilenze emide.
• Ijazi eligobile, kanye nokungabikho kwe-undercoat.
• I-Malocclusion.
• Ukuma okubuthakathaka.
• Amehlo amancane naseduze amhlophe abonakalayo.
• Ugebhezi lwekhanda oluncane.

Isithombe sika-Shih Tzu

Umlingiswa we-Shih Tzu

I-Shih Tzu inobungane, ijabule futhi ixhumana kakhulu nezilwane ezifuywayo. Inja ehlala emndenini ayifuni isithixo ngokwayo kumuntu welungu layo, izama ukusabalalisa uthando lwayo ngokulinganayo phakathi kwawo wonke amalungu omndeni. Ngokuqondene nezingane, lawa “amawundlu” angamaShayina anobuqili azothola indlela yokusondela kuwo. Bheka ngokwefilosofi imigilingwane yezingane ethi Shih Tzu isiza imizwa yabo enamandla. Yiqiniso, izinja ngeke zibubekezelele ubudlova nokuxhashazwa ngokuqondile okuvela esizukulwaneni esisha. Ngakho uma ingane yakho ikwenze umthetho ukudonsa umsila wesilwane esifuywayo, lungiselela iminwe elunywayo.

Imidlwane ye-Shih Tzu mincane futhi idinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Ngaphambi kokushiya inja ekunakekeleni ingane, yenza isithangami ngemithetho yokuziphatha. Xwayisa izingane ngemiphumela engaba khona yokuphatha isilwane ngokunganaki futhi ubachazele indlela yokusingatha kahle umntwana ngaphandle kokumcindezela esiswini.

Ama-Shih Tzu avame ukubizwa ngokuthi izinja zabadala, engekude neqiniso. Badlala ngokusesilinganisweni, kodwa abadlali futhi bazolala ngenjabulo kusofa othambile uma ingekho indlela yokuhamba. Izinja zibheka amadolo omnikazi njengendawo ethokomele ngokwanele yazo. U-Shih Tzu owondleke kahle futhi onokuthula angakwazi ukuhlala amahora amaningi kulesi “sisekelo sokuhlonishwa” esingalindelekile, ecabanga ngokuthile okungokwakhe.

Esinye isici esimangalisayo kuzo zonke izici zomlingiswa "wezinja ze-chrysanthemum" ukukhohlisa. U-Shih Tzu uxhumana kalula ngisho nabantu abangabazi, ebona umuntu ngamunye njengongaba umngane. Uma uthi nhlá, ukuziphatha okunjalo kuyathinta. Kodwa kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi umlindi ovela enja, okuqapha okulula ukuthulisa ngezwi elilodwa elinomusa, akunjalo ngempela. Ngakho-ke, ukushiya ikhaya futhi ulishiye ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kwe-Shih Tzu, awukwazi ukuthembela ekuphepheni kwempahla yakho.

Ungacabangi ukuthi umhlaba wonke wesilwane umnikazi waso. Yiqiniso, maqondana nomuntu, izingane ezi-fluffy zinothando oluqinile, kodwa azikhohlwa nazo. Izinja zinokuthula kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo futhi zibheka ukungqubuzana kwemikhakha yethonya njengento engenamsebenzi. Kodwa bangase babe nomona ngomnikazi wabo wesilwane esifuywayo sakwaShih Tzu esisanda kuvela endlini.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi lwakho: njengezinhlobo eziningi ezithandwayo ezifuywa abalimi abangenanembeza ngenhloso yokuzicebisa, i-Shih Tzu "ikhule kakhulu" enohlu lonke lwamaphutha. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, phakathi kwabo kungase kube namagwala ngokweqile, abantu abanovalo futhi abanenkani okungenakwenzeka ukwakha ubuhlobo obuvamile nabo. Ukuphela komshwalense ophikisana nokuthenga isilwane esifuywayo kuyoba ukuqapha ngokucophelela imakethe kanye nokukhetha kwekati elithembekile lokuzalanisa.

Ukuqeqesha nokufundisa

U-Shih Tzu angakhonza umnikazi wakhe aze afike ezingeni lokuhlanya, kodwa lokhu ngeke kumvimbe ekuboniseni isimo sakhe senkani phakathi nenqubo yokuqeqeshwa. “Izilwane ezifuywayo zikaBuddha” azithandi ukufunda, kunalokho azisiboni isidingo esiphuthumayo salokho. Ukwazi kahle indaba enikeziwe nokufunda imiyalo eyishumi nambili ye-Shih Tzu akuyona inkinga. Ubunzima buwukuvusa isithakazelo emisebenzini yenja.

Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuqeqeshwa engaba khona kwabamele lolu hlobo umdlalo. Sikhangwe umsebenzi omusha kanye nephimbo elicasulayo lomnikazi, isilwane esifuywayo siyakwazi ukwenza izivivinyo ezimbalwa, ikakhulukazi uma ukudla okumnandi kugcwele ndawana thize emkhathizwe. Kufanelekile ukulungiselela iqiniso lokuthi "ibhubesi lengonyama" elinesithukuthezi lizophazamisa ukuqeqeshwa endaweni ethakazelisa kakhulu futhi liqhubeke nezindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuzama ukubuyisela inja futhi uyigcine kuleli cala akwenzi mqondo. Thatha isikhathi bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho isilwane sisesimweni sokuqhubeka nesifundo.

Ukufundisa i-Shih Tzu, njengazo zonke izinja, kuyadingeka kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuvela endlini. Umdlwane kufanele uhloniphe igunya lomnikazi, ulalele umbuso wokufunza futhi wazi indawo yakhe. Abamele lolu hlobo lohlobo bahlangabezana nobunzima obuthile ngendlu yangasese. Kudinga umzamo omkhulu ukufundisa i-Shih Tzu indlela yokusebenzisa ibhokisi likadoti noma okungenani inabukeni. Kodwa-ke, akufanele uyeke lokho okuqale phakathi nendawo: "izinja ze-chrysanthemum" zikude neziwula, zidinga nje isikhathi esincane sokunqoba ukuzimisela kwazo.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

I-Shih Tzu ayihlushwa ukuvalelwa ngaphakathi kwezindonga ezine: uma umnikazi eseduze, ukudla esitsheni kuzovela ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngokuqondene nezimo zokuvalelwa, lapha kufanele uthathe inkathazo encane. Ngenxa yezici zesakhiwo sogebhezi (i-brachycephaly efanayo), lezi zinwele ezithandekayo zizwela kakhulu ezimweni zokushisa. Isimo sezulu esishisayo se-Shih Tzu asicekeleli phansi kunamakhaza nokusalungiswa. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukubeka umbhede wesilwane kude neminyango evulekile, ama-radiator nama-air conditioners.

paddock

U-Shih Tzu akakuthandi ukuhamba nawe uya esitolo esiseduze noma epaki, kodwa kuphela uma isimo sezulu sisihle. Emakhazeni nase-slush, isilwane esifuywayo sizohlala ekhaya ngenjabulo enkulu, sizungezwe amathoyizi ayithandayo. Uma ngesizathu esithile kufanele kweqiwe i-promenade, inja ngeke icasuke futhi izothola okuthile okumelwe ikwenze. Kuvunyelwe ukuthatha imidlwane ye-Shih Tzu ngaphandle kusukela eminyakeni eyi-8. Ukuhamba kuvame ukuqalwa ngemva kokulala nokudla, ukuze inja ibe nethuba lokuya endlini yangasese ngaphandle kwendlu. Futhi khumbula: abamele lolu hlobo bahamba kuphela nge-leash.

inhlanzeko

Uma une-Shih Tzu endlini yakho, ungaqiniseka ukuthi wazi kahle ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngesikhathi sakho samahhala. Okokuqala, ijazi lenja, lapho abameleli balolu hlobo livame ukugoba, lidinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe. I-Shih Tzu idinga ukuxubha nsuku zonke. Uma uphuthelwa usuku noma ezimbili, inhlekelele, ngokuqinisekile, ngeke yenzeke, kodwa i-gloss yangaphandle ye "chrysanthemum" yakho izophela kancane. Kungcono ukuvunguza izinwele ezihlanzekile zikamiwe zombukiso wesikhathi esizayo kuma-curlers: ngale ndlela zizoba zingcolile futhi zihlangane. Qinisekisa ukuthi uthenge amafutha ezinwele futhi uwasebenzise emicu ehlanzekile, bese uwagoqa ku-flagella.

Hlanganisa izinwele ze-Shih Tzu ziye ohlangothini lokukhula kwezinwele, kusukela emilenzeni yangemuva. Izindawo ezihlangene zihlungwa ngesandla, futhi ama-tangles anqunywe. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ibhulashi le-bristle massage noma ikamu lensimbi. Kubantu abanezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala, izinwele ezisekhanda ziqoqwe ku-ponytail futhi ziqiniswe nge-hairpin noma i-band elastic. Ngemva kokuba i-Shih Tzu isidlile, “intshebe” kanye “nentshebe” yayo kumelwe kwesulwe ngendwangu ehlanzekile, njengoba izinhlayiya zokudla zivame ukubhajwa kuzo.

Bageza “abangane bakaBuddha” izikhathi ezimbalwa ngenyanga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-shampoo ihlanjululwa ngamanzi futhi into ewumphumela isetshenziselwa uboya. I-balm ukusiza ukuhlanganisa ibuye isetshenziswe efomini elihlanjululwe. Ngemva kokuba izinwele zigeziwe, zisulwa ngethawula futhi zomiswe ngesomisi sezinwele.

Okubalulekile: ngaphambi kokugeza, i-Shih Tzu kumele ihlanganiswe kahle, ihlakaze izindawo ezihlangene zejazi futhi isuse ama-tangles. Uma kungenjalo, ngemva kokugeza inja kuzodingeka inqunywe, njengoba amanzi ezokwenza isimo sibe sibi, eshaya izinwele zibe "i-icicles".

Nsuku zonke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola amehlo esilwane futhi uthathe izinwele ezifaka amajwabu amehlo emaceleni. Lapho kukhona ukuvuvukala, amajwabu amehlo namehlo ahlanzwa ngesisombululo se-boric acid. I-boric acid efanayo, kodwa kakade i-powder, izosiza ukususa ama-grooves izinyembezi phezu kwejazi ngaphansi kwamajwabu amehlo aphansi. Uma isilwane esifuywayo sihlala sihlanza amehlo aso noma siwahlikihla, lesi yisizathu sokuqapha, futhi ukubonakala kwechashaza elimhlophe kumfundi kanye ne-clouding ye-eyeball kubonisa ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuyisa inja emtholampilo wezilwane.

Ukunakekelwa kwendlebe ye-Shih Tzu kujwayelekile: ukuhlolwa + ukuhlanza. Uma kunezinwele eziningi kufaneli, zingasuswa kancane ukuze umoya ongaphakathi ujikeleze ngokukhululeka. Izidladla zesilwane nazo zizodinga ingxenye yazo yokunakwa. Izinwele ezinde kuzo kufanele zinqunywe, futhi amaphedi ngokwawo kufanele agcotshwe ngokhilimu onomsoco ukuvimbela imifantu. Kuhle uma isilwane sifika kumnikazi ohamba ngezinyawo ozoxubha amazinyo nsuku zonke futhi aqaphe impilo yabo. Ezimweni lapho umnikazi engenaso isikhathi sokuhlanza njalo, ungazama ukudlula ngama-crackers, imbewu noma ijusi katamatisi, okubhekwa njengokuvimbela okuhle kwe-tartar.

Shih Tzu ukugunda izinwele

Uma isilwane sakho esifuywayo singesona imbangi yobuqhawe noma ungafuni nje ukuzidlela ukuxubha nsuku zonke, i-Shih Tzu ingasikwa ukuze ibukeke njengomdlwane noma ibhere. Izinwele zabantu abagundiwe aziwi ngokukhuthele, ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhumba esingaphansi kwaso siyaphefumula futhi isilwane asihlushwa ukushisa ngokweqile (ikakhulukazi ehlobo). Kusazodingeka uhlanganise i-Shih Tzu ngemva kwalokho, kodwa manje le nqubo izothatha isikhathi esincane.

Kubantu bombukiso, kukhona uhlobo oluhlukile lokugunda izinwele - umbukiso. Uboya bezilwane ezinjalo bufinyezwa kancane, futhi izinwele ekhanda ziboshwe zibe yi-pigtail noma ifindo. Uhlobo oludumile lokugunda izinwele yi-Shih Tzu Glamour. Lolu khetho lukhethwa ukuze ludonse ukunaka kwesilwane. Izinja zesitayela sobukhazikhazi izilwane ezifuywayo zosaziwayo, ama-Instagram Blogger, nabanye abathandi bokukhangisa. Ngokuvamile ukugunda izinwele okunjalo kuhambisana nokusetshenziswa kwezesekeli ezikhanyayo nezingubo zenja ezisesitayeleni, okunikeza i-Shih Tzu ukufana nethoyizi elibizayo.

Ukudla

I-Shih Tzu enenjabulo efanayo idonsa kokubili ukudla kwemvelo kanye "nokoma", ngakho-ke, umnikazi ngamunye unquma uhlobo lokudla yedwa. Ukudla kwesilwane esiphathwa "ngemvelo" kufanele kube amaprotheni ezilwane angama-20% (inyama, i-offal). Isibonelo, kuyasiza inja ukunikeza isobho kumhluzi wenyama, inyama kanye nesitshulu semifino, futhi yengeze ukusikeka okubandayo kokusanhlamvu. I-fillet yezinhlanzi zasolwandle, imikhiqizo yobisi, imifino, okusanhlamvu kufanele kube khona "etafuleni" le-Shih Tzu. Ngendlela, mayelana nenhlanzi: inganikezwa eluhlaza noma ebilisiwe ngokuhambisana nemifino kanye ne-spoonful yamafutha yemifino.

Ezingxenyeni eziklanyelwe "ukuqedela" ukudla kwenja ngamavithamini namaminerali, kufanelekile ukusho inyama nethambo, amagobolondo amaqanda ayimpuphu, i-kelp namafutha enhlanzi (mhlawumbe i-salmon). Imidlwane engaphansi kwezinyanga ezi-3 ubudala kufanele ithole iphalishi lobisi nsuku zonke, umhluzi wenkukhu namasaladi ezithelo nemifino anoliswe ibhotela.

Imikhiqizo Enqatshelwe:

• amazambane kanye nanoma yiziphi izinhlobo zemifino;
• iparele ibhali;
• ukolweni;
• Izinhlanzi zasemfuleni;
• inyama yengulube;
• isibindi esiluhlaza;
• i-confectionery;
• izitsha ezibabayo, ezibabayo nezibhenyiwe.

Kusukela ezinyangeni ezi-4 kuye kweziyi-6, i-Shih Tzu ishintsha amazinyo, ngakho-ke phakathi nalesi sikhathi kungcono ukukhipha ukudla okuqinile ekudleni kwakhe.

Shih Tzu impilo kanye nesifo

U-Shih Tzu, naphezu kokungabi nebala elivelele kakhulu, ujabulele idumela lokuba namandla. Isifo senhliziyo kuphela, i-congenital subluxation ye-knee joint kanye ne-nephropathy ingalimaza impilo yenja.

Izifo ezingase zenzeke nase-Shih Tzu:

• isifo se-urolithiasis;
• i-alopecia;
• i-periodontitis;
• ngamehlo;
• izifo zendlebe;
• i-distichiasis;
• izifo zenhliziyo.

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

Ubunzima obuyinhloko ekukhetheni nasekuthengeni umdlwane we-Shih Tzu bulele ekusakazweni ngokweqile kohlobo. Emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, zonke izinhlobo ziye zazalanisa "izinja ze-chrysanthemum", ngakho-ke imakethe igcwele izilwane ezingalingani ngokwengqondo ezinesici sangaphandle. Ngokuvamile abalimi abanebhadi bathengisa izigceme zabo ngemali ephansi, okuyilokho abathengi abaningi abakubhekayo. Kodwa-ke, uma iphupho lakho liyi-Shih Tzu ehlanzekile yangempela, kungcono ukuvala isihloko sezingane ezishibhile ezivela "abafuyi" abangaziwa.

Isikhathi esifanele sokudayisa izilwane yizinyanga ezi-2.5. Ngalesi sikhathi, umfuyi ubophekile ukuba anikeze isilwane imigomo edingekayo futhi afake ulwazi mayelana nabo kupasipoti yezilwane. Kungcono ukuthenga abahlanganyeli besikhathi esizayo bemibukiso (iklasi lokubonisa) lapho beshintsha amazinyo obisi, okungukuthi, cishe ezinyangeni ezingu-6 ubudala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubantu abaneminyaka eyisigamu ubudala, amandla abo okubukisa abonakala ngokucacile - ikhwalithi yoboya, izici ze-anatomical.

Izizathu zokungawuthengi umdlwane we-Shih Tzu:

• isisu somntwana esivuvukele;
• ukuziphatha okungalungile (ubumnyama, ukuthuthumela);
• umdlwane udonsa umsila wawo, uwufihle phakathi kwemilenze yawo;
• ukubukeka kokudangala kokubili kwengane nomzali wayo.

Into eyisibopho ku-epic ebizwa ngokuthi "Ukukhetha i-Shih Tzu Elungile" ihlola izimo zokuphila zemidlwane. Izindlwana ezingcolile neziminyene cishe ngeke zikunikeze isilwane esinempilo. Ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukubuza umfuyi ukuthi izigceme zakhe zizibona kanjani izinqubo zokuhlanzeka. Ezinkulisa ezizihloniphayo, izingane zifundiswa ukugeza nokukama zisencane. Izilwane ezinjalo aziwesabi amanzi futhi aziphonsi ukuthukuthela ngesikhathi sokuvakashela umkhwenyana.

Isithombe semidlwane ye-Shih Tzu

Ibiza malini i-shih tzu

Ungathenga umdlwane we-Shih Tzu wekilasi lezilwane ezifuywayo ngohlobo kanye nemethrikhi ye-RKF ngama-400 – 500$. Ithegi yentengo yabantu abazalanayo iqala ku-900 - 1000$. Izintengo zesigaba sombukiso zihlala zifana. Okuhlukile kumthetho ojwayelekile kungaba izilwane eziphumelela ngokukhethekile ngokuphathelene nengaphandle, ngokungabi khona okuphelele kwamaphutha angaphandle, izindleko zazo ngokuvamile ezifinyelela ku-1500 - 2000 $.