I-Sharplanin Shepherd Dog (Šarplaninac)

Izici ze-Sharplanin Shepherd Dog (Šarplaninac)

Ulwazi olufushane

• iqinile;
• Kunamandla;
• Ezizimele;
• Ukungathembi.

Indaba yokuqala

I-Sharplaninskaya Shepherd Dog iyinja yomalusi evela eNhlonhlweni yaseBalkan, izwe lakubo yizintaba zaseShar-planina, Korabi, Bistra, Stogovo kanye nesigodi saseMavrovo. Abavubukuli bathole ubufakazi obuningi bokuthi izinja ezifana namaMolossia bezihlala lapho kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Kunezinguqulo ezahlukene mayelana nemvelaphi yazo. Omunye uthi laba bangane abakhulu bendoda bafika kulezi zingxenye bevela enyakatho nabakwa-Illyria abazinza kulezi zindawo. Okunye ukuthi bavela kuma-tibetan mastiffs alethwe amabutho ka-Alexander Omkhulu. Abantu bakule ndawo bakholelwa ukuthi okhokho babo bayizimpisi, umndeni wazo wawufuywe ngabazingeli.

Lezi zinja ezilusayo zazisetshenziswa abantu bendawo ukuvikela imihlambi ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye, futhi nanjengezinja ezigadayo. Ngenxa yokuhlukaniswa kwamadlelo nobunzima bokuxhumana nezinye izinhlobo, ama-Sharplanins awazange ahlangane. Ngo-1938, lolu hlobo lwabhaliswa njenge-Illyrian Sheepdog. Phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, inani lezinja lancipha kakhulu, kodwa ngemva kwempi, abaphathi bezinja eYugoslavia baqala ukubuyisela izinombolo zabo ngenkuthalo. Izinja zamasosha zaqala ukuzalanisa izinja ezilusayo njengezinja zesevisi zamasosha kanye nezikhungo zomthetho. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-Sharplanins njengengcebo yezwe kwavinjelwa isikhathi eside, inja yokuqala yathengiswa phesheya kuphela ngo-1970.

Ekuqaleni, izinhlobo ezimbili zazikhona ngokufana kulolu hlobo - izinja ezinkulu ezazihlala esifundeni saseShar-Planina, kanye nezinde ezincane, ezazigcinwe esifundeni sase-Karst. Ngokuncoma i-IFF ngasekupheleni kwawo-1950, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zahlukaniswa zaba izinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene. Igama elisemthethweni legatsha lokuqala - i-Sharplaninets - lavunywa ngo-1957. Ngo-1969, igatsha lesibili lathola igama lalo - i-Crash Sheepdog.

Izinga lamanje lama-Sharplanians lavunywa yi-FCI ngo-1970.

Manje lezi zinja ezilusayo azifuywa kuphela ezweni lakubo elingokomlando, kodwa naseFrance, eCanada naseMelika.

Incazelo

Isithombe se-Sharplanin Shepherd Dog sibekwe ohlamvini lwemali ehlelweni likadenariyo waseMacedonian wesampula yango-1992. EMakedoniya, le nja ibhekwa njengophawu lokwethembeka namandla. I-Sharplanin iyinja enkulu, enamandla enefomethi engunxande, enamathambo aqinile nezinwele ezinde eziwugqinsi.

Ikhanda libanzi, izindlebe zingunxantathu, zilenga. Umsila mude, umise okwesaber, unezimpaphe ezicebile kuwo kanye nasezidladleni. Umbala uqinile (amabala amhlophe abhekwa njengomshado), kusukela komhlophe kuya cishe kumnyama, okungcono kakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo ezimpunga, nokuchichima kusuka kokumnyama kuya kokulula.

Character

Lezi zilwane zisasetshenziselwa ukushayela nokuqapha imihlambi kokubili ezweni lakubo elingokomlando naseMelika. Izinja ezilusa i-Sharplanin nazo zisetshenziswa emayunithi amasosha nasemaphoyiseni. Isithakazelo esinjalo kulolu hlobo sibangelwa ukuthi ama-Sharplanins ane-psyche eqinile esekelwe ngokofuzo, ikhono lokwenza izinqumo ngokuzimela, ukungesabi kanye nokungabathembi abantu abangabazi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, njengezinja eziningi ezinkulu, zivuthwa sekwephuzile kakhulu ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo - cishe eminyakeni emi-2 ubudala. Bahlukaniswa ngokuzinikela kumnikazi oyedwa, badinga umsebenzi, lapho kungabikho ukulayisha okufanele, uhlamvu lwabo luyawohloka.

I-Sharplanin Shepherd Dog Care

Ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko ukuthi inja ithola ukudla okunomsoco futhi inyakaza kakhulu. Ezimweni zasemadolobheni, konke lokhu akunzima ukukunikeza. Ijazi lenja engumalusi lihle kakhulu ngokwalo, kodwa ukunakekelwa okuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe ukuhlanganisa ubuhle. Ngeshwa, ama-Sharplanians, njengazo zonke izinja ezinkulu, anesifo esibi kakhulu njenge-hereditary dysplasia. Lapho uthenga i-puppy, kunconywa ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi konke kuhlelekile ngempilo emgqeni wabazali bakhe.

Imibandela yokuboshwa

Kunzima ku-Sharplanin Shepherd Dogs ukujwayela impilo yasedolobheni. Badinga izikhala ezinkulu nenkululeko. Kodwa ezindlini zasemaphandleni bayojabula, ikakhulukazi uma bethola ithuba lokungena futhi bavikele othile. Lezi izinja zezinja.

amanani

Awekho ama-nursery akhethekile eRussia, ungabheka umdlwane kubalimi ngabanye. Kodwa kunezinkulisa eziningi ezinhle emazweni ayengaphansi kweYugoslavia, e-USA, Poland, Germany, Finland, kukhona inkulisa e-Ukraine. Intengo yomdlwane isuka ku-300 iye ku-1000 euros.

Inja ye-Sharplanin Shepherd - Ividiyo