USaluki

Amanye amagama: i-Persian greyhound, inja yensephe

I-Saluki iyi-greyhound ende, encike ngobuhle ekhuliselwe ukuzingela ngaphandle kwezikhali izilwane ezincane kanye nomjaho wezinja wamabanga amade.

Izici zikaSaluki

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• Igama lalolu hlobo kungenzeka ukuthi livela edolobheni lama-Arab iSaluk. Ngokwenye inguqulo, elithi “Saluki” laba igama elisuselwe eSeleucia, idolobha lasendulo laseSiriya eliseMfuleni iTigris, eliqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-25 ukusuka eBaghdad yanamuhla.
• Ama-greyhounds asePheresiya izinja ezinemisipha, ezinomthamo omncane wamafutha omzimba, yingakho uthando olungenakunqandeka lwezilwane lwama-ottoman athambile kanye nosofa.
• I-Saluki iyi-greyhound yakudala. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuhamba ngesilwane esifuywayo kudinga ukubhekwa okuphelele, ikakhulukazi uma izilwane ezincane zihamba eduze, okuwumgomo weNombolo 1 wabameleli bohlobo.
• I-Saluki iwuhlobo oluthulile futhi oluzimele, ngakho-ke uma ufuna umngane onobuhlakani ongeke akuvuse ngamagxolo kanye nezimfuno zokuphulula umzuzu nomzuzu, i-Persian Greyhound iyindlela engcono kakhulu.
• Abameleli balo mndeni banezinga eliphansi lokuhlukumeza abantu, nakuba izilwane zithanda ukuhlala kude ngangokunokwenzeka nabantu abangabazi.
• I-Saluki ingenye yezinhlobo ezihamba phambili emazweni amaSulumane, ikakhulukazi e-UAE. E-Russia, ama-greyhounds asePheresiya ahlala eyizilwane ezifuywayo ezingavamile.
• Bonke abameleli balolu hlobo bahlukaniswa yinhlangano enhle yengqondo, ngakho-ke kufanele baphathwe ngokucophelela.
• AmaSaluki awahlushwa ukushisa, kodwa esaba kakhulu amakhaza. Abantu base-Asia abavamile - akukho okungenziwa.
• Ama-greyhounds asePheresiya anomumo wesidladla wangempela owasiza ukuthi enze "ububi obuncane". Isibonelo, ukuvula umnyango wesiqandisi futhi ukhiphe izibiliboco ezingavunyelwe noma ukhumule izingubo zokulala namaphijama.

The Saluki iyi-artifact ephilayo; inja eye yasinda ekukhuphukeni nokuwa kwempucuko, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ayizange ishintshe nganoma iyiphi indlela ngaphandle noma ngokwezimfanelo zokusebenza. Ilinganisela, ithambile, izwela, i-Persian Greyhound iwuhlobo lwesilwane esifuywayo esidala umoya okhethekile endlini. Nokho, ukunemba kakhudlwana, iSaluki iwuhlobo lwenkomba yezinga lokunethezeka, isabela kabuhlungu kunoma yikuphi okungekuhle. Ngeke ubone i-greyhound yasePheresiya lapho kukhona umoya othuthumelayo kanye nomsindo oqhubekayo. Lolu hlobo luncamela ukuzitika ngokuthula nokuba sodwa, luphuma “egobolondweni” lalo elingabonakali ukuze nje luxoshe unogwaja oyimishini noma ophilayo.

Umlando weSaluki

Cishe akunakwenzeka ukucacisa iminyaka eqondile yama-Saluki, ngakho-ke, mayelana nalolu hlobo, ochwepheshe bakhetha ukuphuma ngamagama anjengokuthi “olunye lwezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zama-greyhounds.” Noma kunjalo, izithombe nezinsalela ezitholakale ngesikhathi sokumba zibonisa ukuthi amaSaluki azalelwa eGibhithe futhi endaweni yase-Iran kakade eminyakeni engu-5000-6000 edlule.

Ama-greyhound asePheresiya avela ezizweni zama-Arab ezihlala imizulane. AmaBedouin, kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo ayengazithandi izinja futhi azibheka njengenzalo yobudeveli, ngesizathu esithile abonisa isithakazelo kokhokho bamaSaluki, ebabiza ngokuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ezingcwele futhi ehlanganyela ngenkuthalo ekuzaleni kwabo. Ngokushesha, izilwane zaphenduka zaba abangane bangempela bekusasa. Abaxoshwanga emgwaqeni, behlinzeka ngendawo ethokomele etendeni, etotoswa ngezibiliboco futhi bebhululwe ngama-caresses. Yini ekhona! AbakwaSaluki babeze babe nombukiso wabo - ikamela noma inqola eyayibakhipha bayozingela.

Inkathi yegolide yohlobo yahlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele. Izakhamuzi zasogwadule zazibheka ukuthengiswa kwezigceme zazo njengesono esibulalayo, ngakho-ke, ngezikhathi ezithile zaziletha ama-greyhounds komunye nomunye njengesipho. Izizwe zamaBedouin zazingavamile ukuxhumana, futhi ukuhlukaniswa kwamakhulu eminyaka kwazuzisa izilwane. AmaSaluki akhula aba abazingeli abanamandla, abaphile saka, abangagijimisi onogwaja nezimpungushe ngobuciko kuphela, kodwa nezinsephe ezingatholakali kalula.

Kusukela ngekhulu lesi-7, lolu hlobo lwaqala ukwandisa indawo yalo: eduze kweGreat Silk Road, okhokho bama-greyhounds asePheresiya bafika eChina kuqala, bese befika eYurophu namabutho empi. Ikakhulukazi, esinye sezithombe zokuqala zohlobo singabonakala emdwebeni kaLucas Cranach Omdala "uHenry IV waseSaxony" (cishe ekupheleni kwe-15 - ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16). Kodwa-ke, abalimi benkathi ephakathi abazange bakwazi ukuzalanisa izinja eziningi ngenxa yokuthi ama-Arabhu ayengajahi ukuhlukana nezilwane ezifuywayo futhi enqaba ngenkani ukuzithengisa.

Umlando osemthethweni wohlobo lwaseNtshonalanga waqala kuphela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, ngemva kokuba amaSaluki amaningana ahlanzekile alethwe eNgilandi ngo-1895. Iphayona kuleli cala laliyindodakazi yelinye lamalungu ePhalamende laseBrithani - uFlorence Amherst. . Kwakuyizinja zendlwana yakhe ezazifunwa kakhulu yizikhulu zendawo.

E-Russia, ama-greyhounds asePheresiya kanye nama-mestizos awo aphawulwa ngisho nangaphambi kwenguquko, kodwa asizange sizale ngenhloso. Ngokuqondene nabantu ababhalisiwe, baqala ukubonakala eRussian Federation ngemuva kuka-1999, lapho bekwazi ukuthola inzalo kuKaravan Kaniis ibn Jiruvan wesilisa kanye noBet Haram Sarlet wesifazane.

Ividiyo: Saluki

Izinga lohlobo lweSaluki

Ukuba khona kwezinhlobo ze-intra-breed of greyhounds yase-Arabia kwamukelwa amakhomishana okuzalanisa, okubhekwa njengelungelo elingavamile, uma kungenjalo, elikhethekile. Ngakho-ke iSaluki iyinja enezinhlangothi eziningi.

Emhlanganweni wokuqala, abameleli balolu hlobo banikeza umbono wokuba izidalwa ezinomusa, kodwa ezingondlekile kakhulu. Nokho, i-asceticism yangaphandle iyisici sangaphandle esiyingqayizivele, esifakwe ezingeni. I-greyhound yasePheresiya ekahle kufanele ibe nesisindo esingu-17-30 kg, futhi lokhu kunobude obungu-58 kuya ku-71 cm. Abantu abaye banqoba i-weight bar esungulwe babukeka bephumelele kakhulu, kodwa bahlale benqatshwa emibukisweni.

Ngokohlobo lwejazi, iSaluki ihlukaniswe yaba igatsha lozalo lwendabuko kanye negatsha elinezinwele ezimfishane (ezibushelelezi). Ngokuya ngomzimba, abameleli bezinhlobo zesibili abahlukile neze ezihlotsheni zabo, noma kunjalo, abasenayo imiphetho ekhazimulayo ezindlebeni nasezidladleni zabo. Ngendlela, lolu hlobo aluvamile kakhulu, luhlala lukhethekile, oluklanyelwe u-consnoisseur ongavamile.

Head

Abameleli balolu hlobo banekhanda eliyisicaba, elinwetshwe ngobuhle, elincishisiwe kubo bonke ubude, kodwa ububanzi phakathi kwezindlebe. Ibhuloho lekhala (stop) alimakiwe kahle.

Imihlathi namazinyo

I-Saluki inamazinyo aqinile, aqinile kanye nemihlathi emikhulu kakhulu ehlangana ngokulunywa kwesikelo.

Nose

Izindlebe ezijwayelekile ze-saluki zimnyama futhi zinsundu ngenyama.

Amehlo

Amehlo e-Persian greyhound anomumo oyisiyingi olungile, kodwa awahlukani ngamaqhuqhuva. Imibala ekhethwayo ye-iris iyiphalethi yonke ukusuka ensundu emnyama ukuya ku-hazel. Ukubukeka kwenja kuhle kakhulu, kubukisisa.

Izindlebe

Izindlebe ezinkulu, ezilenga phansi zeSaluki zibonakala ngobude obumangalisayo, isethi ephakeme kakhulu, kanye nokulingana kahle ekhanda. Ingxenye engenhla yendwangu yendlebe kufanele imbozwe ngemicu emincane emide yoboya.

Neck

I-Persian Greyhound inentamo ende, egobekayo enemisipha ekhule kahle kanye nejika elimangalisayo.

Uzimele

Umzimba wabameleli balolu hlobo luhle, kodwa ngaphandle kokuchema okucacile mayelana nobuthakathaka. Ingemuva lenja eliqinile, eliqinile lihambisana nokhalo olugobile kancane, i-muscular croup kanye nesifuba esijulile ngokumaphakathi. Isisu seSaluki sixhumeke kahle.

izitho

Imilenze yangaphambili yesilwane yinde, iqonde ngokuphelele. Amahlombe "aqine" kakhulu emuva futhi anemisipha emihle. Izingalo zinobude obufanayo namahlombe ehlombe, ama-pastern athambekele kancane, aguquguqukayo. Ingxenye engemuva yomzimba wenja, kuhlanganise nemilenze, ithuthuke kakhulu, njengoba umsebenzi wayo uwukunikeza ukugxuma kwe-springy kanye nokugijima okugijimayo. Amathanga nemilenze engezansi yeSaluki mikhulu kakhulu, i-metatarsus imfishane, ama-engeli e-articulations of the hocks aphakathi.

Abamele lolu hlobo banezidladla zangempela. Zinkulu, kodwa ziguquguquka futhi zinhle, zigcina ngeminwe emide, lapho le emibili emaphakathi yinde ngokuphawulekayo kuneminye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izidladla ezivulekile (ezixekethile) noma ezimise okwekati azibonakali kuSaluki. Inja ihamba kancane futhi kalula ngokufinyelela okuhle kodwa okushelelayo nokushayela okukhulu.

Umsila

Nge-Saluki efanele, umsila ubekwe phansi kakhulu futhi ugcinwa ezingeni lasemuva, noma ngaphansi. Ngokuvamile umsila unejika elicwengekile, futhi ingemuva layo limbozwe uboya obusilika, okwakha amazolo angeningi kakhulu.

Uboya

Umzimba we-Persian Greyhound umbozwe inja emfishane enosilika, ephenduka ibe uphaphe olukhazimulayo ngemuva kwamathanga nemilenze. Emidlwaneni, ukwanda kwe-fluffiness kungabonwa emahlombe nasemathangeni. Ngokuqondene nama-smooth anezinwele ezibushelelezi, uhlobo lwawo lwejazi lufana ne-Saluki yakudala, kodwa ngaphandle kokuphapha.

Color

Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zemibala: obomvu, ukhilimu, omhlophe, igolide-obomvu, i-tricolor (omnyama nobomvu-nsundu-omhlophe), i-grizzly, isiliva grizzly, emnyama enobomvu-obomvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inhlanganisela yemibala esohlwini ingenzeka, isibonelo, obomvu / obomvu nge-black tan. Uhlobo lombala we-brindle aluthandeki.

Izenzo ezimbi ezingafaneleki

I-Saluki ayinakho ukukhubazeka okukhethekile kwangaphandle okungavimbela isilwane ekuhlanganyeleni emicimbini yombukiso, ngakho-ke, uma izinja zenyamazane zingafaneleki, kungenxa yobubi obukhona kuwo wonke umndeni wama-greyhound. Njengesibonelo: i-bite anomalies, uhlobo olufiphele, ukuziphatha okuphambukayo nokunye ukushiyeka okuvamile eqenjini lama-greyhound kungavimba indlela eya kumqhudelwano wesilwane esifuywayo.

Umlingiswa onguSaluki

AmaSaluki angongqondongqondo kumnkantsha wamathambo awo: alinganiselayo, athambile, kodwa aziqhenya kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi, bayanqikaza ukuxhumana nezingane futhi abathambekele nakancane ukubavumela ukuba benze imigilingwane ecasulayo, ngakho-ke uma izindlalifa zenze umthetho wokuhlukumeza isilwane, ungalindeli ukuthi sikhuthazele. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi isimiso sezinzwa zesilwane esifuywayo sizwela kakhulu. Isibonelo, abakwaSaluki abakwazi ukumelana nokuphakamisa izwi, futhi akusho lutho enjeni ukuthi umnikazi uyayithethisa noma uvele alungise izinto nomuntu amaziyo. Lapho nje i-greyhound izwa ukuthi ingxoxo iqala ukukhala, izozama ukuhamba. Kuhle uma isilwane sinendawo yokucasha emsindweni odabukisayo. Uma kungenjalo, i-Saluki ishintsha ngokushesha ibe isidalwa esithuthumelayo esingenakuvumelana nganoma yini naso.

I-Persian greyhound ingeyalezo zinja ezilalela umnikazi oyedwa, ngakho-ke akusizi neze ukufuna ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo sigcwalise izidingo zawo wonke amalungu omndeni ngentshiseko efanayo. Kodwa-ke, akufanele wesabe ukuthi nabakwaSaluki bazophumela obala bazonda umuzi. Izimfanelo ze-Congenital astocratic ngeke zivumele isilwane ukuthi sihambe ngokubukeka okudabukisayo, sisola wonke umuntu nakho konke uzungu lomhlaba. Abamele lolu hlobo bayavinjelwa, banothando futhi banomusa kunoma yimuphi umuntu ojwayelekile. Ubungane abudluleli kuphela ebusweni obubonwa yinja okokuqala ngqa.

AbakwaSaluki abasoze bacasula umniniyo ngokuzenzisa kwabo. Ukuhamba ngemva komsila womuntu, ukuhlasela okungazelelwe kanye nesidingo sokugona - izenzo ezinjalo zalezi "zikhulu zasempumalanga" zingaphezu kokuqonda. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isilwane singabhekana nesizungu ngobuqotho, siqiniseke lapho engekho umnikazi ngaphandle kwama-pranks angenacala. Ngezinye izikhathi umuntu uba nombono wokuthi i-Persian Greyhound iyadingeka kuphela "ingemuva", futhi nokuletha ukudla futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukunwaya ngemuva kwendlebe. Eqinisweni, iSaluki ingase ikuthanda ngenhliziyo yayo yonke, kodwa ilondoloza imizwa ngento ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni kwayo - ukuzingela nokugijima.

Ama-greyhounds asePheresiya ayizidalwa ezihlala kuzo, angena kalula emaqenjini ezinja, kuyilapho engahlupheki nhlobo ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuxhumana nabanye abantu bezizwe. Eduze wadonsa inkampani abangane ezinemilenze yomuntu womuntu? AbakwaSaluki bazochitha isikhathi ngenjabulo enkampanini yabo. Ingabe ugcina inja eyodwa kuphela, ozama ukuyisusa ezindaweni zezinja? "AmaPheresiya" ahlakaniphile futhi lokhu kuqondanisa kuzofanelana. Ngokuqondene namakati nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, kunzima kakhulu kuma-greyhounds ukuthola indlela kuzo. Akuyona indima yokugcina lapha edlalwa izici zomuntu ngamunye. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ngokuqeqeshwa okufika ngesikhathi nokuhlelekile, abantu ngabanye bayayeka ukubona inyamazane emakati. Abanye abayekethisi izimiso zabo ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo futhi bajahe ama-purrs kukho konke ukuphila kwabo naphezu kokumemeza okwesabekayo komnikazi.

Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa

AmaSaluki apheleliswe izinkulungwane zeminyaka ohlotsheni olulodwa kuphela lomsebenzi - ukuzingela, ngakho awukwazi ukulindela ukukhuthala kubo ekuqeqesheni. Lokhu akusho ukuthi uhlobo aluqeqesheki ngokomthetho. Ngokubekezela okufanele, akunzima ukufeza okuthile kuma-greyhounds asePheresiya. Noma kunjalo, kungcono ukuthi ungazikhukhumezi ngokulindela okukhulu: amaSaluki ngeke abe ngumpetha ekulaleleni, noma ngabe uzama kangakanani. Uhlobo aluhloniphi ukugxuma futhi, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuthi isilwane sisebenze ne-Frisbee disc.

Ama-greyhounds asePheresiya angabadlali be-track and field yakudala, ngakho-ke bakhethele ezemidlalo ezibandakanya ukwanda kokuzivocavoca umzimba, okungukuthi, ukushesha, ukuzingela kanye nokuqeqesha. Ngendlela, ekugcineni, lolu hlobo lungakwazi ukushaya ama-Greyhounds, okuthi, nakuba athuthukisa isivinini esimangalisayo, awahlukani nokukhuthazela okukhethekile. Ngokuqondene nokusebenza imiyalo, uma uyiqala ngokushesha, iba ngcono. I-Saluki iwuhlobo oludinga ukuhlalisana nokuqeqeshwa kusenesikhathi. Yiqiniso, kuzodingeka ucabangele ukuthi ku-puppyhood, izinja nazo zinenkani yembongolo. Ngokusho kwama-cynologists, yile ndlela ingane ehlola ngayo umnikazi wayo ukuze ikwazi ukukhuthazela. Njengoba isikhulile - okuvame ukwenzeka lapho ineminyaka emibili ubudala - i-Saluki iyeka ukukala igunya nomnikazi futhi iphenduka isilwane esifuywayo esinothando, esilalelayo.

Ubunzima obukhulu ekuqeqesheni nasekufundiseni ama-Persian Greyhounds ukuthi kuzodingeka usebenze nohlobo usebenzisa indlela yokuqinisa okuhle. Izijeziso nokumemeza okuqinile kwe-saluki kuyethusa futhi kuyacasula, ngakho-ke phatha izibiliboco ezimbalwa emaphaketheni akho ukuze ushweleze isilwane sakho esizidlayo sama-Bedouin. Ukuthatha umngane wakho onemilenze emine uhambo ngaphandle kokuphakelayo akufanelekile. Ama-greyhound asePheresiya ayimvelo eyimilutha futhi asabela ezicingweni lapho ewafuna wona. Ngenxa yalokho, ukudla kuhlala kuwukuphela kwendlela yokuthonya umuntu osemusha.

AmaSaluki athanda ukukhulunyiswa futhi achazwe incazelo yezinto kanye nezigigaba, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuhlakulela umkhuba esilwaneni ngezinqubo ezithile ezifana nokugeza noma ukukama, zama ukuzwakalisa isenzo ngasinye. Abachofozi basiza ukugxila futhi baqondise kabusha ukunaka kwenja, nakuba lapha konke kuncike kumuntu kanye nesimo. Ithatheka ngokuphishekela ikati elilahlekile, i-Saluki cishe ayinakulalela ukuchofozwa kwedivayisi.

Umjaho wezinja nokuzingela i-saluki

Ngokuvamile abalimi bayesaba ukushayela amaSaluki ezindaweni zamabhayisikobho. Kusolwa ukuthi, ngemva kokunambitha i-coursing, inja izoba engalawuleki ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Eqinisweni, yonke into ihluke ngokuphelele: ama-greyhounds asePheresiya ahlakaniphe ngokwanele ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezemidlalo nokuphila kwangempela, ngakho-ke, lapho ephuma emzileni, aziphatha ngokuzithiba nangokuhlakanipha ekuhambeni. Okuwukuphela kwento ukuthi, ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukukhulisa isivinini sakho nokuhamba kahle, funda okuthi “Misa!” yala ngewadi yakho. Ngokuqondene nokulungiswa kwe-coursing, yonke into ijwayelekile lapha: thatha i-Saluki emijahweni yokuqeqesha, uyibophe ngebhayisikili (ungathenga i-tow bar ekhethekile) futhi usike imibuthano emasimini nasemigwaqweni yezwe engagandayiwe.

Enye indlela enhle kakhulu yokudoba emaphandleni ukuzingela ngaphandle kwesibhamu. Isibonelo, e-UAE, uhlobo lusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukubamba izinsephe. Le nqubo yenziwa ngokuthanda okukhulu, ikhula ize ifike ezingeni lombukiso wezemidlalo osezingeni eliphezulu. Ezimweni ezingokoqobo zaseRussia, unogwaja uhlala ungowakwaSaluki. Lapha kufanelekile ukucacisa: i-Persian Greyhound ayiyena umgijimi oshisekayo njengeGreyhound, futhi iyakwazi nokujaha umdlalo isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi abakwaSaluki bajaha isilwane isikhathi eside ngamabomu, bevusa injabulo kubo, nakuba uma befisa, babebamba isisulu kalula emizuzwini embalwa. Ezinhlelweni zokuzingela, kufanelekile ukuphawula umsebenzi omuhle wohlobo ezindaweni ezimbi, kanye nekhono lalo lokubona izithiyo ngenkathi ligijima futhi lihamba ngobuchule phakathi kwazo, okungewona wonke ama-greyhound angayenza. Nokho, into esemqoka: AmaSaluki awadingi ukuyengwa. Yebo, isilwane esifuywayo singaqeqeshwa kancane emakhonweni okuzingela, kodwa i-reflex yokuzalwa kufanele isebenze enja ukuze iphishekele inyamazane.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

Ngemva kokujwayela isimo sezulu esisogwadule izinkulungwane zeminyaka, amaSaluki azwela isithwathwa saseRussia kanye nobumnyama basekwindla, ngakho-ke ezweni lakithi kuyisiko ukugcina izinja ezindlini, ukuzihlalisa kabusha endaweni yezindiza ehlobo kuphela. Kodwa okuqukethwe kwefulethi lohlobo akufanelekile. Ama-greyhound asePheresiya ayizidalwa ezinkulu kakhulu futhi ezibanda kakhulu, ezimeni zesikhala esilinganiselwe azizwa eboshiwe. Izindlu ezilungele inja yikotishi lezwe elinendawo ebiyelwe ehloniphekile kanye negceke elibanzi. Ngendlela, naphezu kwezinga eliphezulu lomsebenzi, izilwane ezisendlini ziziphatha kahle futhi zizolile. I-Saluki evocavoca umzimba ithanda ukucambalala entweni ethambile, ngakho osofa bakho nezihlalo zivame ukuhlala ngesinqe sesilwane esifuywayo.

inhlanzeko

Awenzi umqondo ngomnikazi weSaluki ukuthi athenge inqwaba yezesekeli zokuzilungisa: uhlobo luchitha kancane futhi ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, futhi ijazi lalo alikhiphi iphunga elibi, ngisho nalapho selimanzi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukujaha utshani namahlathi, ama-greyhounds asePheresiya agcwele amakhilogremu ama-burdock, okungeyona into emnandi kakhulu ukuyisusa. Uma isilwane esifuywayo sinomkhuba wokuphatha “amabhomu” anezimpaphe ezimpapheni, gcina ku-talc yezingane noma isifudumezili ukuze sikame. Fafaza ama-burdocks ngokukhululekile ngempushana noma fafaza ngesifutho bese uhamba ngezintambo ngekamu elingavamile. Abanye abafuyi batusa ukubopha imilenze yesilwane ngenkathi uhamba, ukuvikela umsila ngesembozo sendwangu esinamathiselwe emhlane ongezansi, nokusonta ama-curls ezindlebeni kuma-hairpins. Nokho, le ndlela ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba ngenkathi isebenza, i-Saluki iklebhula noma yiziphi izingubo. Ngakho-ke, uma ithemba le-burdocks liyesabeka kakhulu,

Ukugeza njalo ama-greyhound asePheresiya ayavinjelwa. Ngokuntuleka okunjalo kwamafutha omzimba, izimonyo zezinja zendabuko zizokwenza umonakalo omkhulu kunokuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-Saluki ayizidalwa ezihlanzekile ngokwemvelo futhi cishe ngeke one “ngokwelashwa kwe-spa” emiseleni kanye “nokuphunga” koboya obunenyama efile. Kunconywa ukugeza inja njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-2-3 ngama-shampoos athambile, alandelwe ngokomisa ngesomisi sezinwele noma ithawula. Ukunakwa ngokukhethekile kunikezwa ukuhlanzeka kwezindlebe nezinzipho. Owokuqala kufanele ahlanzwe masonto onke ku-sulphur eningi futhi afakwe umoya ngesandla. Okwesibili ukusika nokugaya ngokuhlelekile uma ipuleti lingenaso isikhathi sokugaya ngenkathi ligijima.

sihambahamba

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaSaluki aphile saka, futhi ngaphandle kokuzivocavoca kwansuku zonke aba nobunzima. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lawa "ama-Asiya", njengawo wonke ama-greyhounds, abathandi ukunweba injabulo, bakhetha ukukhipha ibhethri yangaphakathi ngokushesha futhi ku-zero. Kulandela kulokhu ukuthi ukuhamba nenja kufanele kwenzeke ngesivinini esiguqukayo (noma okungcono, ukugijima), kodwa asikho isidingo sokwandisa ubude bayo ngokwenziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emizuzwini engu-40, i-Saluki evamile igijima ize ifike eqophelweni lokukhathala futhi idonsele umnikazi wayo ekhaya ngokwakhe.

Njengoba lolu hlobo luhlukaniswa ngokwemvelo yokuzingela ethuthukisiwe, kubalulekile ukulungisa ukuziphatha kwabameleli bayo ekuhambeni. Zonke izidalwa ezigijimayo, kungaba ikati elidukile noma osemusha ogijimayo, ovusa ama-greyhounds asePheresiya umoya wokuncintisana, ovezwa ekuphishekeleni into ehambayo. Kumuntu ongenakhaya, izinhlanga ezinjalo ngokuvamile zigcina ngokufa, futhi kumnikazi, ukungqubuzana nabanye. Khumbula, akubona bonke abadlula ngendlela abajabulela ukuthi kukhona into enkulu enokukhanya okwedlulele emehlweni abo ebajahayo.

Kungcono ukuyeka amaSaluki asuke lapho kunabantu abambalwa nezilwane, futhi nalapho akufanele ukhululeke kakhulu, njengoba inja ikwazi ukunyamalala ekubukeni ngemizuzwana nje. Futhi kancane mayelana nokuhamba kwasebusika: ama-greyhounds asePheresiya ayesaba amakhaza, kodwa ukudela ukugijima kwansuku zonke nokuqeqeshwa ngenxa yalokhu kuwubuwula. Thenga i-jumpsuit evalekile nesigqoko sesilwane sakho futhi uhambe ngesibindi uyofuna i-adventure!

Ukudla

Ubukhulu bengxenye kanye nenani lokudla okunempilo kuncike kulokho inja ekwenzayo. Isibonelo, ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo ngokuya ngamakhalori kufanele kube ngaphansi kwesidlo sasemini seSaluki egijimayo noma yokuzingela. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nabamele imigqa yezemidlalo badinga izikhathi zokuthulula, ngakho-ke lapho isikhathi sokugijima noma sokuzingela siphela, ingxenye inqunywa ingxenye yesithathu ukuze isilwane singaseluli isisu ngenani elikhulu lokudla futhi singazijwayeli ukugcwalisa. gcina. Kulokhu, akufanele wesabe ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo sizohlala silambile: Salukis "gcina isibalo sabo" kusukela ekuzalweni kanye neziminzi zofuzo phakathi kwalo mndeni azivamile kakhulu. Ngokuqondene nezinketho zemenyu, yonke into ijwayelekile lapha: ukudla kwemvelo (ukudla okujwayelekile kwe-greyhound kuzokwenza) noma ukudla kwasembonini okungenani kwe-super-premium class.

Saluki impilo kanye nesifo

Izinkulungwane zeminyaka zokuhlukaniswa ngokwendawo ziye zazuzisa amaSaluki. Vele, lolu hlobo aluzange lususe ngokuphelele izakhi zofuzo ezifweni, kodwa okungenani lwanciphisa uhlu lwezifo lube buncane. Ngenxa yalokho: ezifweni eziyishumi nambili ezivamile eqenjini le-greyhound, amaSaluki ahlushwa ezimbili kuphela - i-cardiomyopathy kanye ne-hypothyroidism. Nokho, lokhu kuwumbono. Empeleni, amathuba okuthi isilwane sizothola ifa lanoma yisiphi isifo singama-5% kuphela.

Uhlobo lunesinye isici esithakazelisayo: I-Salukis ayikubekezeleli kahle i-anesthesia, njengoba, ngokuyisisekelo, noma iyiphi i-anesthesia. Ngenxa yalokho, ukweqisa kancane kwesidakamizwa, lapho umzimba wanoma iyiphi enye inja ubungeke usabele, ngoba ama-greyhounds asePheresiya agcina ngokufa. Kunezindlela ezimbili kuphela zokuphuma kulesi simo: ukwehla komthamo ojwayelekile wokubulala izinzwa kanye nokwelashwa kokumnika isikhathi eside (amaconsi).

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

Lapho ufuna umdlwane we-Saluki ofanelekayo, kuzodingeka ulandele izimiso ezifanayo nalapho ukhetha noma iyiphi enye inja. Ikakhulukazi, xhumana kakhulu nabafuyi ngokuvakashela izindlwana ukuze uhlole izimo lapho kugcinwa khona ama-greyhounds. Uma ngaphambi kwesivumelwano umthengisi ebonisa ukuthi uma unganelisekile ngomdlwane, isilwane ngeke samukelwe, lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu wenza imali ezinjeni futhi akunandaba kuye ukuthi yisiphi isiphetho esilindele izigceme zakhe.

Qiniseka ukuthi uhlangana nabazali bezingane. Ungagcini ngokufunda izinhlu zozalo kanye nokuhlola isimo somoya, kodwa cacisa iminyaka yedamu likadoti. Uma i-bitch ingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2 noma ngaphezulu kwe-9 ubudala, akusizi ukubala ngenzalo enempilo futhi ethembisayo. Akufanele uthenge imidlwane emakamelweni ahlukahlukene, abanikazi bawo abazalanisa izinhlobo ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngasikhathi sinye. Uma umfuyi ezala futhi ethengisa abameleli bamaqembu ahlukahlukene, lokhu kumveza “njengomfuyi” ongakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wokuthengisa “impahla” esezingeni eliphansi.

Isithombe semidlwane yakwaSaluki

Intengo ye-Saluki

Ngisho noma ngokwezilinganiso eziqine kakhulu, umdlwane wakwaSaluki uzobiza ama-400 - 500$, futhi ngeke ube ummeleli wemigqa egijimayo, kodwa isilwane esifuywayo sakudala esinemethrikhi ye-RKF nokubukeka okumaphakathi. Kubanikazi abaningi abafisa ukuvelela, kungcono ukuya ezindlini eziphakeme ezifana ne-Shavati, lapho ithegi yentengo evamile yomdlwane othembisayo izoba ngama-ruble ayi-1000 - 1500 $.