Imithetho yokukhwelana kwamakati

Umthetho wokuqala nobaluleke kakhulu uphathelene nokwenzeka kokuluka isilwane esifuywayo. Kunconywa ukukhulula lezo zilwane ezinokubaluleka kokuzalanisa kohlobo. Ukuze uthole ukuthi isilwane sakho esisodwa noma cha, kufanele uthintane nomfuyi onolwazi noma uzame ukuba nengxenye embukisweni wekati. Ochwepheshe bazokwazisa isilwane futhi bakwazi ngisho nokuncoma umlingani wesikhathi esizayo ukuze bathole amakati ekhwalithi. Nokho, lokhu akuwona kuphela umthetho ngenxa yokuthi ukukhwelana kungase kubhekwe njengempumelelo.

Yini okufanele ngiyibheke?

• Susa ukwelashwa kwe-hormonal yekati ngaphambi kokukhwelana. Ukukhwelana kwenziwa ngemva kokushisa okumbalwa, lapho ikati linezinyanga eziyi-10-15 ubudala. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kufanele ucindezele i-estrus engenalutho ngezidakamizwa ze-hormonal. Zithinta ukuthuthukiswa kwe-fetus kanye nesimo sesimiso sokuzala sekati, esithwala ingozi yokuthuthukisa ama-pathologies kuma-kittens, ukuzalwa kwezingane ezifile kanye nezinkinga zokukhulelwa;

• Nakekela ukugoma kanye ne-antiparasitic prophylaxis. Izilwane ezihlelelwe ukukhuliswa kufanele zigonyelwe i-calicivirus, i-panleukopenia, i-rhinotracheitis kanye namarabi. Kunconywa ukuthi ugonyelwe i-chlamydia. Futhi, ikati nekati elisetshenziswa ekuzaleni kufanele kuhlolwe izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane (i-viral leukemia kanye ne-viral immunodeficiency). Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuba ikati liphathwe izibungu, kanye nama-ectoparasites - imikhaza namazeze. Ochwepheshe abakhuthazi ukugeza ikati amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokukhwelana, ukuze ungagezi iphunga elithile lesifazane;

• Ukufakazela impilo yesilwane sakho esifuywayo, bonisa abanikazi bomlingani wakho ipasipoti yezilwane. Ngeke kube yinto engafanele futhi ukucela ukukhombisa idokhumenti ngempilo kababa wesikhathi esizayo;

• Naka ulwazi lokukhwelana kozakwenu. Uma lokhu kuwukukhwelana kokuqala kwekati lakho, likhethele umlingani onolwazi. Uma kuzo zombili izilwane ezifuywayo lokhu kukhwelana kungokokuqala, khona-ke kungase kubambezeleke noma kungenzeki ngokomgomo: izilwane zingase zidideke;

• Nquma indawo yokukhwelana nezinto ezidingekayo kusilwane esifuywayo. Njengomthetho, ukukhwelana kwenzeka endaweni yekati. Kukholakala ukuthi owesilisa kufanele azizwe ezethemba kakhulu. Imigomo nemibandela yokugcina ikati endlini yabanikazi bekati ibalulwe kwinkontileka, ngokuvamile izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, isilwane ngokuqinisekile sizodinga isitsha nokudla okuthandayo, ithreyi ene-filler, kanye nesithwali ukuze ikati liphumule endaweni yalo evamile;

• Yenza isivumelwano. Abanikazi abahlanganyela ekuzaleni izinhlobo, njengomthetho, benza inkontileka ngaphambi kokukhwelana. Isampula iyatholakala kubafuyi beklabhu. Lo mbhalo uchaza izimo eziyisisekelo zokukhwelana kwamakati kanye nezindaba eziyimpikiswano ezingase ziphakame.

Inkontileka iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhwelana, ikakhulukazi uma unquma ngokujulile ukuqala ukuzalanisa. Kulokhu, kufanele ukhulume ngokuzibophezela ekulungiseni amadokhumenti. Inkontileka kufanele ifake wonke amaphuzu abalulekile:

• Izimo zokugoma kanye nokungabikho okuqinisekisiwe kwezifo emakati;

• Imigomo nemibandela yokugcina insikazi endlini yabanikazi bekati;

• Imigomo yokukhokha yokukhwelana;

• Ukusatshalaliswa kwamakati kanye nomvuzo wawo;

• Ukuxazulula izinkinga eziyimpikiswano ezihlobene nokukhulelwa okungaphumelelanga, ukuphuphuma kwesisu noma ukufa kwamakati;

• Ukubhaliswa kwamakati eklabhu.

Impumelelo yokukhwelana kwamakati incike kakhulu kubanikazi bezilwane. Ungakunaki usizo lwabafuyi abaqeqeshiwe kanye nodokotela bezilwane, futhi uma unemibuzo, ungesabi ukuxhumana nabo, ngoba impilo kanye nekhwalithi yamakati esikhathi esizayo kuwumthwalo wakho wemfanelo.

Julayi 4 2017

Kubuyekezwe: Okthoba 5, 2018