I-Roborovsky hamster: indawo yokuhlala, imithetho yokugcina, ukunakekelwa nokukhiqiza

I-hamster ye-Roborovsky ibizwa kanjalo ngendlela yesayensi, kodwa kubantu abavamile banakho kulula - i-hamster encane. Ibhekwa njenge-hamster encane kunazo zonke phakathi kwezihlobo zayo. Ubude obukhulu bomuntu omdala bungamasentimitha angu-4-5 kuphela. Kancane kancane kunaye i-hamster yase-Dzungarian, ekhula ibe ngu-6 cm ubude.

Izimpawu ze-hamster yaseRoborovsky

Lesi silwane esincane sinezici ezilandelayo:

• i-muzzle eyisicaba, izindlebe ezinkulu eziyindilinga nomsila omncane kakhulu, ongabonakali ngokuphelele ngaphansi koboya;
• isici esihlukile salesi silwane amashiya amhlophe afana ne-mask;
• umbala wayo ukhanga kakhulu - ingemuva i-pink ephaphathekile, futhi izidladla nesisu zimhlophe.

habitat

Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, lezi zingane zihlala ogwadule olunesihlabathi saseMongolia naseNyakatho yeChina, zimba imigodi emincane esihlabathini, ehlanganisa amaphaseji amabili kanye negumbi lesidleke.

Ama-hamster e-Roborovskogo adla imbewu ye-caragana, sedge, beet, nama-tulips. Bangakwazi ngisho nokudla izilwane ezingenamgogodla kanye nezinambuzane, kodwa lokhu kuyivelakancane kakhulu. Lezi zilwane kungaba stock up for ebusikakodwa ungalali. Ngalesi sikhathi, ama-hamster aphelelwa amandla futhi aphumule.

Ekuthunjweni, abazange bazale isikhathi eside, kuphela ekupheleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili le nqubo yaqala ukuzuza umfutho. ERussia bona kuseyivelakancane, kodwa isithakazelo kuzo sikhula kancane kancane.

Ukuziphatha

Ama-hamsters e-Roborovsky avame ukuhlala eqenjini elakhiwe kusukela ebuntwaneni. Lokhu kuyabahlukanisa kwezinye izinhlobo zama-hamster. Bakhuthele futhi bayathakatha, bahlale benyakaza. Abantu abaningi bathanda ukubamba ama-hamster ezintendeni zezandla zabo, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba babambe le shutryak. Kodwa ziyakwazi ukuthambisa. Laba abancane abe nesimilo esihle futhi ungalumi. Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela ngabantu abakhulelwe nabancelisayo, futhi-ke, ngeke bakwazi ukuluma esikhumbeni.

Ama-hamster e-Roborovsky anesici esimangalisayo - abheka ngqo emehlweni omuntu. Amehlo abo mahle kakhulu.

Okuqukethwe

Ngenxa yobukhulu be-hamster yaseRoborovsky, gcina engilazini noma ezitsheni zepulasitiki, ezihlelwe kanje:

• phansi kwesitsha kuhlanganiswe nesihlabathi esinongqimba lwamasentimitha amathathu;
• ungabeka utshani, i-moss, amahlumela amancane;
• ibhokisi libekwe ekhoneni lesitsha, lapho i-hamster izokwenza isidleke;
• isihlabathi kufanele sishintshwe njengoba singcola.

Ungakwazi futhi ukubeka amathoyizi endlini yalesi silwane esincane: amasondo, amapayipi epulasitiki, ama-cardboard rolls, lapho ama-hamster azogijima futhi ajabule. Uma laba abancane benyakaza kancane, ke maduze nje bazothuthukisa i-hypodynamia futhi ngenxa yalokho ingcindezi.

Ngaphakathi kwesitsha kufanele kuhlukaniswe ngokuhlukanisa. Kuyoba usizo lapho iduna lizodinga ukukhishwa kwensikazi ngesikhathi sokuzalwa futhi liphakele izingane.

Ama-hamster e-Roborovsky ayizilwane ezinobungane kakhulu futhi ezinobungane. Bavame ukuhlala ngamaqembu. Kukholelwa ukuthi isizungu sifinyeza impilo yalesi silwane. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi ama-hamster awazwani. Lokhu kungenzeka uma bengakwazi ukwabelana ngokudla noma amathoyizi. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, isilwane ngasinye kufanele uthenge ithoyizi efanayo futhi unikeze inani elidingekayo lokudla.

Ama-hamster e-Roborovsky adla ukudla okulandelayo:

• imifino;
• imbewu;
• izithelo;
• amantongomane;
• abantu;
• imifino.

Lezi zilwane zithanda kakhulu i-oatmeal, isinkwa, ngeke zenqabe izikelemu zefulawa. Izingane kufanele zinikezwe amaprotheni ezilwane.

Ukukhiqiza

Ama-hamster e-Roborovsky asheshe avuthwe ngokobulili, lapho esenamaviki angu-2-3 ubudala (cishe izinsuku ezingu-19 ubudala). Uma umnikazi engafuni ukuthi zithole inzalo, kufanele zihlaliswe ezitsheni ezahlukene futhi lokhu akufanele kubambezeleke.

Uma kwenzeka umnikazi wama-hamster enquma ukuwazalanisa, lo mbhangqwana uhlanganiswa kabusha. Ukukhulelwa kwabesifazane kuthatha isikhathi esifushane kakhulu, izinsuku ezingu-19-22 kuphela. Izingane ngosuku lwesikhombisa kusukela ekuzalweni zimbozwe ngoboya, futhi ngosuku lweshumi uboya bufudumeza ngokugcwele. Kuze kube sekupheleni kwesonto lesibili, izingane zihlala ziyizimpumputhe, futhi kuphela lapho amehlo azo evuleka kancane kancane.

Uma izingane sezinamasonto amathathu ubudala, zihlukaniswa nonina. Lesi yisilinganiso esidingekayo, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi umama wabo uqala ukulungiselela ukubukeka okulandelayo kwenzalo. Izingane esezindadlana mancane amathuba okuthi zinikeze abasebancane ithuba lokuzondla. Lokhu kungaholela ekufeni kwentsha.

Ama-hamster wesifazane we-Roborovsky ngeke akwazi ukuhambisana komunye nomunye esitsheni esifanayo. Ukuze kukhiqizwe, ipheya elilodwa lanele.

Isikhathi sokuzala siqala ekuqaleni kukaMeyi futhi siphele ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba. Ngalesi sikhathi, owesifazane oyedwa ukhiqiza izingane ezi-4. Inombolo yamawundlu azalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa ingaba yizicucu ezi-3 kuye kweziyi-9. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka umama anqabe ukondla izingane zakhe. Ukuze basinde kufanele indliwe nge-pipette noma isirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti, usebenzisa noma iyiphi ifomula yezingane. Kufanele uphakele kaningi. Ukuze ugcine i-hamster encane ifudumele, ungafaka isibani setafula ngaphezu kwakhe, esizomfudumeza esikhundleni sikanina.

Ngakho-ke, uma izingane zicela ukuthenga i-hamster, kungcono ukubheka lezi zinhlobonhlobo. Ngokunokwenzeka, akekho oyozisola.