Ukuhlalisana komdlwane

Ukuhlalisana akulona ikhono elithile elikhethekile elidingekayo, isibonelo, ezinjeni zesevisi. Lezi yizinkambiso eziyisisekelo zokuziphatha okufanele zonke isilwane esifuywayo zizazi kahle: kusukela ephaketheni lokudlala ithoyizi ukuya ku-Neapolitano mastino. Kungani kudingeka lokhu?

Ukuhlalisana kahle kwenja kuyisiqinisekiso sokunethezeka nokuphepha kwesilwane esifuywayo kanye nomnikazi waso, kanye nabo bonke abaseduze nabo: abantu nezilwane.

I-Socialization yikhono loku:

• ukuziphatha ekhaya, ohambweni, ezindaweni zomphakathi;

• ukuxhumana namalungu omndeni, abantu obajwayele nabantu ongabazi nezilwane;

• thintana nezinto ezicasulayo, uphendule ngendlela efanele ezimweni ezibucayi, uhlole ngokwanele ingozi, khetha inkambo yesenzo.

Futhi, ukuhlalisana kwabantu kungukulalela kwenja kanye nekhwalithi yokukhishwa komyalo.

I-Socialization yikhono lenja lokuxhumana nezwe langaphandle.

Manje usuyaqonda ukuthi kungani yonke inja idinga ukuxhumana nabantu. Inja ehlangene kahle ayibangeli izinkinga ezinkulu: ayinqamuli intambo, ayiziphonsi kwezinye izinja futhi ayicashi ngaphansi kwebhentshi lapho izwa ukuduma. Kuyajabulisa futhi kukhululekile ukusebenzelana nenja enobudlelwane. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo ziba ingxenye ephelele (futhi ebukeka kakhulu) yomphakathi wethu.

Ngomqondo ojwayelekile, ukuhlalisana kwabantu kuqala ngesikhathi sokuzalwa. Isanda kuzalwa, umdlwane ufunda ukuxhumana nonina, abafowabo nodadewabo, kancane kancane ujwayele ukukhanya nokuhogela, amazwi abantu abaseduze naye.

Ngokushesha umntwana uzovula amehlo akhe futhi afunde ukuhamba. Uzoqapha ngokucophelela unina futhi afunde kuye amakhono okuqala okuziphatha. Khona-ke umdlwane uzofika ekhaya elisha, futhi kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala uzokwazi ukumjwayela isiteketiso, umbhede, indawo yokondla kanye nendlu yangasese, ukumethula kwamanye amalungu omndeni. Kancane kancane, ithuba lizofika lokufunda imiyalo elula, bese kuba nzima kakhulu. I-puppy izofundiswa ikhola, i-leash kanye ne-muzzle, izinqubo zokuzilungisa futhi izoqala ukulungiselela ukuhamba kokuqala. Yilapho ukuhlangana okusebenzayo kuqala khona.

Ukuhlalisana okusebenzayo komdlwane kuqala cishe ezinyangeni ezi-3,5-4, lapho inqubo yokugoma isiqediwe ngokugcwele. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukugoma sekuye kwenziwa futhi isikhathi sokuhlukaniswa sesiphelile - manje ingane ingavakashela umgwaqo kanye nezindawo zomphakathi. Usejwayelene nezesekeli zokuhamba ngezinyawo futhi ulungele ukuthola lo mhlaba!

Into esemqoka ekuhlalisaneni akukona ukujaha. Ingane isanda kuqala ukuhlola ama-horizons amasha futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthasisela ulwazi olusha ngendlela efanele ukuze ingathusi noma ingalayishi kakhulu ingane.

Kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha empilweni yomdlwane, isigaba esibucayi siqala - ukuthomba. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuziphatha kwesilwane sakho esifuywayo kungase kushintshe. Uzoqaphela ukuthi ezinye izinja zizombona ngendlela ekhethekile. Kubo, uzoyeka ukuba yiqhubu elifudumele elingahlakaniphile futhi aphenduke abe umuntu omdala, ovuthiwe ngokocansi: ilungu elilinganayo lepakethe ngisho nomncintiswano. Ngokuvamile kule minyaka, izingxabano zokuqala nezinye izinja zenzeka. Kuyacasula, kodwa kujwayelekile. Isilwane sakho esifuywayo sifuna indawo yaso elangeni, sifunda ukwakha ubudlelwano baso nabanye, siphawula imingcele yaso. Awu, kanjani ngaphandle kwayo? Ubudala buqala.

Empilweni yazo zonke izinja kunezigaba eziningana lapho izama ukuba "inhloko yendlu". Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ezinyangeni ezintathu, izinyanga eziyisithupha kanye nonyaka. Phakathi nalezi zikhathi, udinga ukuba nobungane, kodwa uqine, futhi ungamoshi umdlwane.

• Ukusuka kokulula kuye kokuyinkimbinkimbi.

Ukuphumelela komfundi kuwukufaneleka kukathisha wakhe. Okuphambene nakho kuyasebenza.

Izinja azizalwa zigangile, zinolaka noma zinamahloni. Izenzo zethu ezingalungile zibenza babe njalo. Uma ubona ukuthi inja yakho iziphatha “ngandlela-thile okungalungile”, lesi yisikhathi sokucabanga ngamaphutha akho ekuyikhuliseni nasekuyinakekeleni.

Iphutha elivame kakhulu izimfuneko ezinganele zomdlwane. Awukwazi ukucela ingane enezinyanga ezimbili ubudala ukuthi ingalokothi iphuthelwe yindlu yangasese, ihamba ngemuva kwakho ngentambo, futhi wenze i-handstand emilenzeni yayo yangemuva. Kubalulekile ukusuka kokulula kuye kokuyinkimbinkimbi. Cabangela ubudala nezici zomuntu ngamunye zomdlwane. Vumela iphutha.

Ngokwesibonelo. Uma kuhlukahluka futhi kuthakazelisa ukuhamba komdlwane, kuba ngcono. Kodwa ekuhambeni kokuqala, udinga ukukhetha izindawo ezolile, ezizimele ezinezimoto eziphansi ukuze ingane ijwayele kancane kancane iphunga nemisindo emisha futhi ingesabi.

• Imingcele nokulandelana.

Inkululeko inhle kuphela ngombono. Eqinisweni, izingane zidinga imingcele ecacile. Akukho okubi ku-puppy kunomnikazi ongavikelekile futhi ongaguquki. Kufanele usheshe ubeke imingcele yalokho okuvunyelwe. Nquma ngokucacile lokho umdlwane ongakwazi ukukwenza nalokho ongakwazi ukukwenza futhi unamathele kulelo hlelo.

Akwamukelekile neze namuhla ukuthethisa isilwane sakho ngokugxumela embhedeni wakho, futhi kusasa usimeme ukuba singene ngaphansi kwezembozo zakho. Inja imane ayiqondi ukuthi ifunani kuyo. Ngenxa yalokho, uzoba novalo, abe namahloni futhi ayeke ukukulalela.

• Ukuqina nobungane.

Khohlwa izinganekwane zama-alpha flip kanye nokubusa inja yakho. Inja ayidingi i-imperious dominant efaka ukwesaba kuyo. Udinga umholi nomngani ohlonishwayo.

Lokhu akusho ukuthi awukwazi ukuba nesandla esiqinile ngesilwane sakho esifuywayo. Kungenzeka futhi kuyadingeka - uma kufaneleka. Kodwa ngisho nalapho ukhuza inja, kufanele usakaze ukuthi uhlala ungumngane kuyo. Ukuthi unendaba nokuphepha kwakhe. Ukuthi uyazi ukuthi yini engcono kuye. Ngoba wena ungumholi wakhe, obhekene nenhlalakahle yakhe.

Yiba umngane wenja yakho ngisho nalapho ingaphumeleli kulokho okulindele. Ikakhulukazi ke.

• Ukuvakashela izindawo ezahlukene.

Ngemva kokufundisa umdlwane wakho ukuhamba ezindaweni ezithule, qala ukwandisa i-geography yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Lapho umdlwane wakho uvakashela khona, kuba ngcono. Mfundise ukuhamba ezindaweni ezihlukene: itiyela, utshani, izindawo ezinenjoloba ezindaweni ezikhethekile, njll. Mazise ngomsindo wemigwaqo, imigwaqo yedolobha ephithizelayo namapaki azolile. Futhi-ke, vakashela umtholampilo wezilwane kanye nama-salon wokuzilungisa. Lokhu futhi kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuxhumana nabantu.

• Ukuhlangana nabantu nezilwane ezahlukene.

Kuyasiza kakhulu ukuthi umdlwane uxhumane nabantu abahlukene: abadala, intsha, izingane. Futhi nezilwane: hhayi kuphela nezinja, kodwa futhi namakati, ama-parrots nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Umbandela oyinhloko ukuthi bonke babe nobungane futhi bangawesabi umdlwane. Ukuxhumana kufanele kwenzeke ngaphansi kolawulo lwakho ngokuqinile, endaweni enethezekile yawo wonke umuntu.

Faka emdlwaneni wakho imithetho yokuziphatha emgwaqweni. Ungavumeli amajuba, amakati nezinye izinja zixoshwe. Elinye ikhono ukufunda ukugwema izinkundla zokudlala, ngisho noma abafana abakuyo bezijabulisa ngokujaha ibhola elikhanyayo.

• Ukudlala nezinja ebaleni lokudlala.

Kuzosiza kakhulu uma wenza abangani ekuhambeni. Ukuhamba ndawonye kumnandi kakhulu, kuyathakazelisa futhi kusebenza ngempumelelo. Kubalulekile ukuthi imidlwane ifunde ukudlala yodwa, yakha ubudlelwano, ixazulule izimo zokungqubuzana, kanye nokuxhumana nje. Futhi kumnandi kangakanani ozothola, ubheka izingane ezihlekisayo ezijaha amafrisbees ndawonye!

• Ukuqeqeshwa kwezokuthutha.

Ngisho noma ungahleleli ukuthutha umdlwane noma kuphi, kuyasiza ukuba ajwayelane nezokuthutha. Izimo empilweni zihlukile!

Ngaphambi kokuthatha uhambo, kubalulekile ukufunda imithetho yokuthutha izilwane ngendlela yokuthutha oyikhethile. Landela le mithetho. Kumuntu omaziyo wokuqala, khetha amahora angalayishiwe kakhulu ukuze kube nabantu abambalwa kwezokuthutha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ungakhohlwa ukuletha ukuphatha nawe ukuze unikeze inja yakho ukwelapha futhi uyisize ibhekane nokukhathazeka kwayo.

• Ikhono lokuba wedwa.

Ayikho inja ethanda ukuhlukana nomnikazi wayo othandekayo. Kodwa kufanele wenze lokhu, futhi umdlwane kufanele ulungiselelwe kusengaphambili ukuze uhlukane. Awukwazi ukuchitha nomntwana amahora angu-24 ngosuku izinsuku ezimbalwa namasonto, bese uvele uye emsebenzini usuku olugcwele futhi umshiye yedwa. Ngomdlwane, lokhu kuzoba ukushaqeka kwangempela, ukuwa kwendlela yokuphila evamile.

Prakthiza ukuhlukana. Okokuqala hamba isikhashana, bese kuba yinde. Fundisa inja yakho umyalo othi “Linda” futhi ungavalelisi kumdlwane isikhathi eside lapho uphuma endlini. Yiba nesandla esiqinile futhi uzole.

Thola umdlwane wakho amathoyizi ahlukahlukene ukuze umgcine ematasa ngenkathi ungekho. Amathoyizi ahlukene kakhulu, angcono. Zishintshanise ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze zingabhoreki inja.

Awukho umdlwane ozozuza ngokuba wedwa isikhathi eside futhi kaningi. Izinja izilwane zomphakathi. Badinga ukuxhumana ukuze bathuthuke kahle ngokwengqondo. Uma kufanele ungabikho ekhaya njalo, phathisa elinye ilungu lomndeni ukunakekelwa komdlwane, qasha umgadi wezinja, noma thola inja yesibili. Ukulinda umnikazi ndawonye akujabulisi kangako!

Kukhona izinhlobo ezibekezelela isizungu kangcono. Futhi kukhona labo abangakwazi nhlobo ukukumela. Cabangela izici ngazinye zesilwane sakho.

• Ukusabela ezolile emsindweni.

Hamba nenja yakho hhayi kuphela emapaki athule, anokuthula, kodwa nasezitaladini zasemadolobheni. Futhi futhi esimweni sezulu esihlukile. Ngakho-ke isilwane esifuywayo sizofunda ukubona ngokuthula isixuku sabantu, ukukhonkotha kwezinye izinja, umsindo womgwaqo, isimo sezulu esibi kanye nokunye ukubonakaliswa kwezwe eliye laba khona.

Inja idinga ukufundiswa noma yimuphi umsindo. Uma umntwana esaba kakhulu, ungamthulisi, kodwa umphazamise ngemiyalo noma umdlalo. Yenza sengathi akwenzekanga lutho futhi uhlale uzolile.

• Isazi sokuthatha.

Hlala unolwazi lwe-cynologist eqinisekisiwe kanye nesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo yezilwane. Ungaxhumana nabo uma unobunzima ngokuhlalisana nokukhuliswa kwenja noma uma unemibuzo. Ukuthola ukwesekwa kochwepheshe endabeni yomthwalo wemfanelo njengokukhulisa inja kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukufundisa kabusha nokubuyisela ukwethenjwa kwesilwane esifuywayo uma kwenzeka amaphutha kunzima kakhulu kunokukhulisa kahle nokuzijabulisa komdlwane ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwakhe.

Sithemba ukuthi isihloko sethu sizokusiza ukuthi uvumelanise kahle umdlwane wakho nomhlaba okuzungezile. Futhi manje phambili, ekunqobeni ama-horizons amasha!