I-Pecilobrycon

I-Pecilobrycon, igama lesayensi i-Nannostomus eques, ingeyomndeni wakwaLebiasinidae. Inhlanzi enelukuluku engavamile, okuthakazelisayo ukuyibuka. Ikhono elimangalisayo ukuguqulwa kwephethini lomzimba kuye ngokukhanyisa, kanye nesitayela sokuqala sokubhukuda kwe-oblique. Ifanele ama-aquariums amaningi asezindaweni ezishisayo, nokho, ifuna ngokwemibandela futhi ayikwazi ukunconywa kuma-aquarists aqalayo.

habitat

Isabalele engxenyeni engenhla ye-Amazon (eNingizimu Melika) endaweni lapho imingcele yeBrazil, Peru kanye neColombia ihlangana khona. Bahlala emifuleni emincane kanye nemisele yabo enomfutho obuthakathaka, ezindaweni ezigcwele izikhukhula zehlathi ezindaweni ezinohlaza oluminyene namaqabunga awile.

Incazelo

Umzimba omude ophansi onekhanda elicijile, iphiko elincane le-adipose. Abesilisa bancane kakhulu kunabesifazane. Umbala umpunga-nsundu ngomugqa omnyama we-longitudinal engxenyeni engezansi yomzimba. Ebumnyameni, umbala wale nhlanzi uyashintsha. Esikhundleni somugqa omnyama we-longitudinal, imivimbo eminingana e-oblique ivela. Iphiko lendunu libomvu.

Ukudla

Noma yikuphi ukudla okuncane kungaphakelwa kokubili okupakishwe okomile (ama-flakes, ama-granules) futhi kuphile (i-bloodworm, i-daphnia, i-nauplii). Imfuneko eyinhloko yizinhlayiya ezincane zokudla. Uma kunikezwa ukudla okomile, izithako zamaprotheni kufanele zibe khona ekubunjweni.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

I-aquarium encane enezindawo ezinohlaza oluminyene kanye namaqembu ambalwa ezitshalo ezintantayo kwanele. Njengezindawo zokukhosela, ama-snags, izimpande zemithi ezihlanganisiwe, amagatsha asetshenziswa. I-substrate yinoma yikuphi okumnyama okunamaqabunga ambalwa esihlahla esomile. Bazofaka umbala emanzini umbala onsundu wemvelo, bathathe indawo yamasonto onke.

I-Pecilobrikon ikhetha kakhulu ngekhwalithi nokwakheka kwamanzi. Kuyadingeka ukunikeza amanzi athambile ane-acidic kancane. Ngenxa yokuvuselelwa kwawo ngezikhathi ezithile ngo-20-25%, indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha amanzi ukusebenzisa ama-reagents akhethekile ukushintsha imingcele ye-pH ne-dH, kanye nezinsiza zokuhlola amanzi (imvamisa amaphepha e-litmus). Ithengiswa ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo noma ku-inthanethi. Ukuhlanza inhlabathi ngesiphon emfucumfucwini kanye ngeviki ngesikhathi sokuvuselela amanzi.

Emishinini, indima eyinhloko inikezwa ohlelweni lokuhlunga, ngokusekelwe emandleni ezezimali, khetha isihlungi esisebenza kahle kakhulu esinezinto zokuhlunga ezisekelwe ku-peat. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi akutholakali kuphela, kodwa futhi nokwehla kwezinga le-pH ngaphansi kwe-7.0. ezinye izinto zokusebenza zihlanganisa i-heater, uhlelo lokukhanyisa kanye ne-aerator.

Ukuziphatha

Izinhlanzi zesikole ezinokuthula kufanele zigcinwe okungenani abantu abayi-10. Ngenxa yobukhulu bazo obulinganiselwe, izinhlanzi ezincane kuphela ezolile ezifaneleka njengomakhelwane. Noma yiziphi izinhlobo ezinkulu, ikakhulukazi ezinolaka, azamukelekile.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Ukuzalela ku-aquarium yasekhaya kulula. Izinhlanzi zinamathisela amaqanda endaweni engaphakathi yamaqabunga ezitshalo ezimila izimpande, njenge-Anubias dwarf noma i-Echinodorus Schlüter. Akukho ukunakekelwa kwabazali ngenzalo, ngakho amaqanda angadliwa omakhelwane e-aquarium nabazali ngokwabo.

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ithangi elihlukile, uhlobo lwe-aquarium yokuzala, lapho kuzobekwa khona izitshalo ezinamaqanda kuzo. Imingcele yamanzi kufanele ihambisane ngokugcwele nemingcele evela ku-aquarium evamile.

Ukwakhiwa kwezimo ezikhethekile akudingekile, isikhuthazo esengeziwe ukufakwa kokudla okuphilayo ekudleni kwansuku zonke. Uma uqaphela ukuthi enye yezinhlanzi (yesifazane) isibe nkulu ngokuphawulekayo, isisu siyindilinga, khona-ke ukuzala kuzoqala maduze. Kungase kungenzeki ukubamba inqubo ngokwayo, ngakho hlola amaqabunga ezitshalo nsuku zonke ukuze uthole ukuba khona kwamaqanda ukuze uwabeke ethangini elihlukile ngesikhathi esifanele.

I-Fry ivela ngemva kwamahora angu-24-36, futhi iqala ukubhukuda ngokukhululekile ngosuku lwesi-5-6. Yondla ukudla okuncane okuyimpushana kube ama-flakes omile noma ama-granules.