Izifo ze-parrot: izimpawu nokwelashwa

Ama-parrots awavamile ukugula, kodwa kungase kube nezinkinga kuwo. Kunezimpawu ezingabonisa ngokunembile isifo esithile. Kulesi simo, ngokushesha lapho uqaphela ukuthi kukhona okungalungile, maningi amathuba okuba ube nesikhathi sokusiza isilwane sakho esifuywayo esinezimpaphe ngesikhathi. Ukuze uqaphele izimpawu ngesikhathi, umnikazi kufanele azi kahle inyoni yakhe, okungukuthi, yini isici sayo nokuthi yini engekho. Ukunakwa kwabantu kuphela nokunakekelwa okuqinisekisa inyoni impilo enempilo nejabulisayo.

Izifo ezivame kakhulu zopholi

Izimpawu zenyoni enempilo:

• Uyasebenza futhi ujabule

• Uyacula futhi atshiyoze

• Izimpaphe ezibushelelezi nezicwebezelayo

• Ukulangazelela ukudla

• Ukungalali isikhathi eside

• Ukuhlala ngomlenze owodwa ngesikhathi sokulala

Izimpawu zenyoni egulayo:

• Ukungathandi ukudla

• Ukuphefumula kanzima

• Amehlo aguqubele

• Ukunganaki, ukungakwazi ukuhamba

• Ukuphefumula ngokushesha nokungajwayelekile

• Ukulala isikhathi eside

• Ukulala ngemilenze emibili

Izizathu zesimo esibi senyoni zingahluka kakhulu. Uma ungumqali phakathi kwabathandi bezinyoni, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungathembeli embonweni wakho, kodwa ukufuna usizo kudokotela wezilwane, ukuthatha i-droppings nawe ukuze uthole ucwaningo lwebhaktheriya. Uchwepheshe uzokwazi ukuxilonga ngendlela efanele futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okudingekayo.

Izifo zezinyoni zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu:

Ayithelelani

*Imvamisa ukwenzeka ngenxa yokungondleki kukapholi noma ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi ephansi kwawo. Isifo esivame kakhulu kulesi sigaba yi-beriberi. Izizathu zazo ziyi-monotonous yokondla i-parrot - uhlobo olulodwa lokudla (isibonelo, izingxube ezomile kuphela noma okusanhlamvu kuphela, njll.). Ukubonakaliswa kwalesi sifo kuyoba okuhlukile - kuye ngokuthi iyiphi i-vitamin engekho (ihlukaniswe ngale ndlela: i-avitaminosis A, i-avitaminosis B, njll.).

* Ukulimala okubuhlungu. Ukuphuka nokukruneka kobunzima obuhlukahlukene kuvame ukwenzeka lapho izindinganiso zokuphepha zinganakwa ngesikhathi sokundiza kwezinyoni efulethini. Qinisekisa ngalesi sikhathi kuyadingeka ukuvala amafasitela ngamakhethini (tulle), ukumboza izibuko, gcina amehlo eminyango evulekile kanye nezikhiya. Lokhu kulimala kuba nzima kakhulu ukukwelapha, ngoba umuthi oyinhloko uba uhlobo oluthile lwamafutha, olugcoba indawo eyonakele. Opholi baqala ukuhluthula izimpaphe ezigcotshiwe, bazifake amanxeba amasha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngoqhwaku lwazo oluqinile bakhumula amabhandeshi afakwe ekwaphukeni kwamasondo, ngaleyo ndlela kubangele izinkinga. Ngokuvamile, ukunganaki ohlangothini lwakho kuzokulethela izinkinga eziningi.

-theleleka

Zivela ngenxa yokuthi ama-agent athile athathelwanayo angena emzimbeni onezimpaphe. Ngokuvamile, izinyoni zitheleleka ngokudla okudala (ingxube yokusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu nesikhunta) noma ngokudla ngephutha umswane wenyoni egulayo (uma kungenjalo yonke into ihlelwe ngendlela efanele ekhejini, ngaphandle kwalokho bekungeke kwenzeke).

Iyahlasela

Izifo ezibangelwa ukumunca izimuncagazi zezilwane emzimbeni wenyoni.

Kunezifo eziningi eziyingozi kumuntu ngokwakhe, isibonelo, i-salmonellosis. Uma ubona ukuphamba ekuziphatheni kwaleyo enezimpaphe, uma okungenani kunezimpawu ezimbalwa esizibonise ngenhla - ungalindi, thintana nochwepheshe ukuze konke kungapheli ngokudabukisayo.

E-Russia, okuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezinyoni yi-budgerigars. Cabanga ngezifo ezivame kakhulu zama-parrots usebenzisa isibonelo sezimpawu kuma-budgerigars. Ngokuvamile, i-wavy ehlala emakhejini nasezintanjeni zezindiza inokumelana okuqinile, kodwa futhi ingabamba ukutheleleka. Lesi sifo sizibonakalisa kubo kaningi phakathi nosuku olulodwa. Izinyoni ziyadangala, ziphelelwa isifiso sokudla, zilala kakhulu, ziyeke ukutshiyoza futhi zicule izingoma, “abakhulumayo” abayeke “ukukhuluma”. Ipeni liba buthuntu, lishwabene, libe brittle; ukuphefumula kuba nzima. Kufanele futhi unake uqhwaku: isembozo esinempilo yezimpondo kufanele sibe bushelelezi ngaphandle kokuqhekeka kanye nama-delaminations. Izincomo ezifanayo zokuhlola zisebenza endaweni enezimpondo zezidladla.

Cabanga ngezifo ezivame kakhulu, izimpawu zazo kanye nokwelashwa.

I-Psittacosis

Esinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu phakathi kwama-budgerigars. Ibangelwa i-chlamydobacteria. Izimpawu:

• I-Edema yolwelwesi oluxhumayo lwamehlo

• Ikhala eligelezayo

• Ukuphuma okukhulu endunu

• Ukulahlekelwa ukudla

• Ukuguqa

Ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic.

i-salmonellosis

Ibangelwa i-salmonella - amagciwane amise okwenduku yamathumbu. Ezikhathini eziningi, ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokudla okungcolile namanzi noma ngobulongwe bezinyoni esezigula kakade. Lesi sifo siqhubeka ngokushesha: ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi okukhulu kwenzeka ngenxa yohudo olunamandla. Ngisho noma le nyoni yasinda esigabeni esibi, lesi sifo siba esingamahlalakhona futhi inyoni iba umthwali, ngakho-ke ingaba yingozi kwabanye. Isifo ezimweni eziningi aselapheki (kunethuba elincane kuphela esigabeni sokuqala). KUBALULEKILE!!! Lesi sifo siyingozi kubantu, ngakho-ke kufanele kuthathwe zonke izinyathelo zokuqapha lapho usebenzisana nenyoni egulayo.

Isibungu esiyindilinga

Ama-Budgerigars, njengabafowabo abaningi, angaphansi kokuhlaselwa kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zama-parasites amathumbu. Okuyingozi kakhulu phakathi kwama-roundworms - izikelemu ezihlala emathunjini amancane. Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokudla okungcoliswe ubulongwe bezinyoni ezigulayo. Izimpawu zesifo ku-budgerigars:

• Ukushintshashintsha kohudo nokuqunjelwa

• Ukungathandi ukudla

• Ukulala isikhathi eside

• Ukusabela okubuhlungu lapho uthinta

• Ukuncipha ngokushesha kwesisindo

Lapho ukwelapha isifo, ngaphezu kokuthatha imithi, imfuneko ukukhishwa kwe-disinfection yekheji noma i-aviary, kanye nakho konke okungaphakathi: ama-perches, amathoyizi, ama-feeders, njll.

I-Knemiocoptosis

Ngamanye amazwi, utwayi. Lesi sifo sithinta ikhanda, imilenze, uqhwaku namashiya. Izimpawu:

• Uqhwaku luba sengathi lunamachashazi amancane

• Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba eduze koqhwaku namehlo

• Ukukhula kwesembozo sezimpondo zeminwe ezidladleni

• Izikali eminweni zikhula zibe osayizi abakhulu

• Ukukhathala nokunganaki

• Ukuphefumula kanzima

Ukwelashwa kwenzeka phakathi nesonto elilodwa. Kuyadingeka ukwelapha izingxenye zomzimba ezingenazo izimpaphe ngesisombululo samafutha kanye nezingxenye zomzimba ezinezimpaphe ngokulungiswa kwe-aerosol ye-Arpalit. Ekupheleni kokwelashwa, kuyadingeka ukususa ungqimba olufile lwe-stratum corneum, ukucubungula ngokucophelela wonke amathuluzi, futhi ukhiphe amagciwane ekhejini / i-aviary.

sifo

Lesi yisifo samalunga esibangelwa ukunqwabelana kukasawoti we-uric acid. Ngaphandle kwamalunga, izinso nezinye izitho zangaphakathi ziyahlupheka. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okudingekile, inyoni ingafa phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4 (kuyisiko ukubala kusukela ngosuku i-nodule yokuqala ibonakala ngayo). Isizathu ngokuvamile siba ukungondleki, okungukuthi inala yokudla kwasekhaya kwabantu okungajwayelekile kupholi. Izimpawu:

• Ukuvela kwamaqhuqhuva amhlophe ezidladleni anemithambo ebomvu ezungeze amalunga nemisipha (abangela ubuhlungu obukhulu esilwaneni sasekhaya)

• Ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile, ukunganaki, ukukhathala

• Ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla ngokushintshana kanye nokuqala kwakho kungazelelwe

• Ukoma

• Ukuziqhenya

Ukwelashwa kuqala ngokuyinhloko ngokukhishwa kwamaqhuqhuva abuhlungu emilenzeni. Ukwakheka kubhobozwa ngenaliti ekhishwe amagciwane futhi uketshezi oluqoqwe lapho luyasuswa (lukhishwe). Amavithamini namaprotheni emvelaphi yezilwane akhishwe ngokuphelele ekudleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uphaphe lunqunyelwe izidakamizwa ezisiza ukuncibilikisa usawoti we-uric acid.

uhudo lwe-parrot

Isifo sohudo ngokuvamile sibangela ukufa kwama-budgerigars, ngoba umnikazi akakwazi njalo ukucacisa imbangela yohudo. Kuphela lapho inyoni ingalahli ukudla kwayo kanye nomsebenzi ngesikhathi sohudo, kungacatshangwa ukuthi uhlobo oluthile lokudla lwaba yimbangela ye-malaise. Kulokhu kuphela, ungakwazi ukwelapha ngokwakho. Uma le nyoni inobuthakathaka, ukozela, isifo sohudo esingapheli, isidingo esiphuthumayo sokuxhumana nochwepheshe. Ukwelashwa kohudo olubangelwa ukungondleki:

• Ikhabhoni ecushiwe

• Amagatsha ezihlahla zezithelo

• I-Ftalazol (ngemithamo emincane)

• Ukukhishwa ekudleni kweklabishi, ulethisi, ukhova nokunye ukudla okuluhlaza.

Uma unakekela kahle isilwane sakho, uqaphe ukudla okunomsoco futhi ungazibandakanyi ekuzilapheni okungenabulungiswa, khona-ke isilwane sakho sizophila impilo ende, ejabulisayo nenezigigaba nawe.