Notobranchius Patrizi

U-Notobranchius Patrici, igama lesayensi uNothobranchius patrizii, ungowomndeni wakwaNothobranchiidae (Notobranchius noma African Rivulin). Izinhlanzi ezishisayo ezishisayo, ezibhekisela ikakhulukazi kwabesilisa. Okuqukethwe kulula, kodwa ukuzalanisa kugcwele ubunzima obukhulu. Akunconyelwe kuma-aquarists aqalayo.

habitat

Udabuka ezwenikazi lase-Afrika. Indawo yemvelo idlulela e-Ethiopia, eSomalia naseKenya. Ihlala emifuleni nasemifuleni engashoni, amaxhaphozi, amadamu esikhashana avela ngenkathi yezimvula. I-biotope evamile amanzi angemuva aminyene aminyene anezimila zasemanzini, amasentimitha ambalwa kuphela ukushona.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-40 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 20-28 ° C
• Inani pH - 6.0-7.5
• Ukuqina kwamanzi - okuthambile kuya kokuqina okuphakathi (4-15 dGH)
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - ithambile emnyama
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bungaba ngu-5 cm.
• Ukudla okunomsoco - noma yikuphi ukudla okucebile ngamaprotheni
• Ukuhambisana - eqenjini elinowesilisa oyedwa kanye nabesifazane abambalwa

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-5 cm. Amaduna ngombala afana nezinhlobo ezihlobene nawo i-Notobranchius Palmquist, kodwa ahluke ngokudlanga kwezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emzimbeni nasemaphikweni. Umsila ubomvu. Izikali zinomngcele omnyama, zakha iphethini ye-mesh. Abesifazane banemibala enesizotha ngaphandle kwemibala ekhanyayo.

Ukudla

Isisekelo sokudla kufanele sibe ukudla okuphilayo noma okufriziwe, njenge-brine shrimp, bloodworm, daphnia, njll. Ukudla okomile kungasetshenziswa njengomthombo wokudla owengeziwe.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Eqenjini lezinhlanzi ezingu-3-5, i-aquarium yamalitha angu-30-40 yanele. Ekwakhiweni, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngezindawo zokukhosela. Ukukhetha okuhle kungaba izihlahla zezitshalo eziphilayo, i-driftwood yemvelo. Ukukhanya kuyancipha. Ngokukhanya okukhanyayo, umbala wezinhlanzi uzofiphala. Izitshalo ezintantayo zizohlinzeka ngomthunzi owengeziwe, futhi zizovimbela izinhlanzi ekugxumeni ngaphandle. I-substrate ithambile emnyama. Uma ukuzalanisa kuhlelwe, kungakuhle ukuthi uthenge ama-substrates akhethekile ezinhlanzi ze-Killy, ezingasuswa kalula ku-aquarium.

I-Notobranchius patrici ivumelana ngokuphelele nezinhlobonhlobo zamazinga okushisa kanye namanani e-hydrochemical. Ngokuvamile, iqinile kunezinye izinhlanzi eziningi zasemanzini ahlanzekile ezihlala emvelweni endaweni ezinzile. Kodwa-ke, ukugcinwa njalo kwe-aquarium akufanele kunganakwa futhi imfucuza yemvelo akufanele ivunyelwe ukuthi iqongelele.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Abesilisa banezindawo futhi abazibekezeleli izimbangi endaweni yabo. Emathangini amancane, izimpi zizokwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Esikhaleni esilinganiselwe, kuyinto efiselekayo ukugcina usayizi weqembu lowesilisa oyedwa kanye nabesifazane abaningana. Lezi zamuva zinokuthula futhi azinangxabano. Ihambisana nezinye izinhlobo zobukhulu obuqhathanisekayo, ngaphandle kwezihlobo ezivela ohlotsheni lweNotobranchius.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Endaweni yazo yemvelo, ukuzalana kwenzeka njengoba inkathi eyomile isondela. Izinhlanzi zibekela amaqanda azo ongqimbeni lomhlabathi. Lapho idamu loma, amaqanda avundisiwe agcina esendaweni eyomile, lapho ezohlala khona izinyanga ezimbalwa kuze kuqale izimvula zokuqala.

Ku-aquarium yasekhaya, uzodinga ukuphinda udale izimo ezifanayo. Endaweni yokwenziwa, isizini yokukhiqiza ayivezwa. Ukuzala kungenzeka noma nini. Lapho amaqanda evela ku-substrate, ungqimba lomhlabathi luyasuswa ku-aquarium futhi lubekwe endaweni emnyama (emazingeni okushisa angama-26-28 ° C). Ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-2.5, amaqanda athululelwa ngamanzi apholile (cishe 18 ° C). I-Fry izovela emahoreni ambalwa.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Izinhlanzi eziqinile futhi ezingenasizotha. Izifo zizibonakalisa kuphela ngokuwohloka okukhulu kwezimo zokuboshwa. Ku-ecosystem elinganiselayo, izinkinga zempilo ngokuvamile aziveli. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngezimpawu nokwelashwa, bheka isigaba se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.