Ikati le-Munchkin

Amanye amagama: ikati le-dachshund, ikati le-basset, i-american pygmy, i-munchkin, i-kangaroo, i-creole yase-louisian, i-mei-toy, ikati le-dachshund, i-munch, i-manchik

I-Munchkin ibhekisela ezinhlotsheni ezincane zamakati anemilenze emifushane. Ziyizidalwa ezidlalayo, ezinothando futhi ezinobungane.

Izici ze-Munchkin cat

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• Ama-Munchkins ayahamba futhi athanda ukwazi, avame ukuma ngemilenze yawo yangemuva.
• Kulula ukuhlalisana emndenini omkhulu, ukuzwana nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezingane.
• Ukungakhokhi ekunakekelweni.
• Bathambekele ku-lordosis nokukhuluphala, ngakho-ke ama-Munchkins kufanele akhethwe ngokucophelela, alandele uhlelo lokudla.

Munchkin iwuhlobo lwekati oluhlukaniswa imilenze efinyeziwe kuyilapho igcina izilinganiso zomzimba nokubukeka kwamalungu avamile omndeni. Isici sakhiwe ngenxa yokuguquka kwemvelo, ngakho-ke izilwane eziningi zinempilo enhle. Ama-Munchkins ayahamba, aphilisana kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, futhi anomusa ezinganeni. Ngokujwayelekile, lo mhlobo uhlukaniswe ngemigqa ye-semi-longhair kanye ne-shorthair.

Umlando we-Munchkins

Ngama-30s wekhulu lamashumi amabili, izinkomba zamakati angavamile anemilenze emifushane zavela ngezikhathi ezithile eYurophu. IMpi Yezwe Yesibili eyagqashuka ngokushesha yacishe yawususa ngokuphelele lo mkhakha wofuzo. Ngo-1944, udokotela wezilwane waseBrithani wabika ukuthi wabona izizukulwane eziningana zamakati abukeka njengamakati asekhaya avamile ngaphandle kwamalungu. Ngemva kwempi, izilwane ezinjalo zabonakala e-USA nase-USSR. Ngo-1953, imithombo yaseSoviet yawabiza ngokuthi "ama-kangaroo aseStalingrad", okusikisela ukuthi ukuguqulwa kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba khona kwezimo ezinzima.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwesimanje kohlobo lweMunchkin kwenzeka ngo-1983, lapho uthisha uSandra Hochenedel waseLouisiana, ebuyela ekhaya, ebona ikati elikhulelwe elingavamile. Lona wesifazane waba nesihawu wamkhoselisa, eqamba igama lesidlaliso elithi Blackberry (Blackberry). Ingxenye yamakati azalwa nayo yayinemilenze emifushane, okwamangaza kakhulu uSandra. Wanquma ukunikeza umngane wakhe uKay LaFrance isilwane esingavamile. Ngakho-ke amakati aseBlackbury naseToulouse aba okhokho bohlobo lwesimanje.

USandra noKay bakwazile ukuthakasela uDkt. Solveig Pfluger, owayesebenza njengejaji lenhlangano ye-TICA, kuma-munchkins. Wahlola amakati angavamile futhi wakhipha isinqumo esingenasici - uhlobo lwavela ngokwemvelo, ngenxa yezinguquko esakhiweni sofuzo esilawulayo esilawula ubude bezidladla. Ngokungafani nama-dachshunds nezinye izilwane ezimfushane, imilenze emifushane ye-Munchkin ayivamisile ukuholela ezinkingeni zeqolo.

Lolu hlobo lohlobo lwaqala ukuvezwa emphakathini jikelele eMbukisweni Kazwelonke we-TICA owawuseMadison Square Garden ngo-1991. Iningi lezethameli kanye nochwepheshe babegxeka ubungqabavu be-Munchkin, beyicwasa njengobufakazi obuphilayo bokwephulwa kwezimiso zokuziphatha zabafuyi. . Naphezu kwezingxabano ezinde, ngo-1994 i-TICA yayisakwazi ukuklelisa lolu hlobo njengolukhula. Ekuqaleni kwawo-2000, i-Munchkins yawina isicoco somqhudelwano futhi yazuza ukuthandwa kwangempela.

Lolu hlobo luhlonishwa yizinhlangano i-TICA, AACE, UFO, SACC kanye neWNCA. I-FIF, i-CFA kanye noMkhandlu Olawulayo wemiphakathi ye-Cat Fancy yenqabile ukubhalisa ama-Munchkins, ibheka la makati njengangaphansi kofuzo. I-TICA yanquma udaba ngentando yeningi - amakati kuphela abanikazi bawo abakwazi ukuqinisekisa inzalo yozalo olulodwa ezizukulwaneni ezintathu noma ngaphezulu avunyelwe ukubamba iqhaza embukisweni. AbakwaMunchkins bathole igama labo elingavamile ngokuhlonipha abantu abajabulayo, abanobungane encwadini ethi The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.

Ividiyo: Munchkin

Ukubonakala kwe-Munchkin

Ama-Munchkins ahlukile, awakwazi ukudideka namanye amakati ngenxa yemilenze yawo efinyeziwe kakhulu. Ngosayizi womzimba ojwayelekile, imilenze yala makati mincane izikhathi ezi-2-3 kunezinye izinhlobo. Naphezu kwalokhu kuguqulwa, amaMunchkins agcine umgogodla onempilo, ngakho anomzimba ohambayo, oguquguqukayo, oqinile. Isisindo esijwayelekile samakati sisuka ku-2.2 kuya ku-4 kilogram.

Ama-Munchkins avame ukuwela nezinye izinhlobo, ngakho-ke angahluka ngokubukeka kanye nesimilo. Inzalo ivame ukuba nemilenze emide. Amakati anjalo awabambi iqhaza embukisweni, kodwa angasetshenziselwa ukuthuthukiswa kohlobo, ngoba ukuba khona kwabazali ababili abanemilenze emifushane kwandisa ukufa kwamakati kudoti. Abazalanisi bahlakulela i-Munchkins ngenkuthalo, ngakho-ke izinhlangano azikanikezi amazinga aqinile.

I-Munchkin cat Head

Ilingana nosayizi womzimba, inama-contour ayindilinga, ukuma kwe-wedge eguquliwe. Ama-cheekbones aphakeme futhi ngokuvamile avela kakhulu emakati kunamakati. I-muzzle inobude obuphakathi, ukuguqulwa kwekhala ebunzini bushelelezi. Ukuchezuka okuthile kwebhuloho lekhala kuvunyelwe. Isilevu asisikhulu, siqinile.

Amehlo

Usayizi we-almond, ophakathi noma omkhulu. Ukuma okubanzi ngokulinganayo nge-engeli encane kunikeza umlomo wombhobho ngendlela evulekile. I-Munchkins ayinabo ubuhlobo obuqinile phakathi kombala wamehlo nombala wejazi.

Izindlebe

Izindlebe zibanzi phansi futhi ziyindilinga emaphethelweni. Amagobolondo angaba phakathi noma abe mkhulu ngosayizi, asethwe abe banzi futhi abe phezulu. Ukuba khona kwamabhulashi kuvunyelwe kuphela kubameleli bohlobo abanezinwele ezinde.

Neck

Emakatini, intamo inkulu, inemisipha, iminyene kunamakati.

umzimba

Umzimba we-munchkin unwetshiwe, awukwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi i-compact. Ingemuva linokwehlela kancane ukusuka emsileni kuya emahlombe. Amathanga aqinile, isifuba siyindilinga. I-skeleton inobukhulu obuphakathi, imisipha ithuthukiswe kahle. Amakati avamise ukuba makhulu kunamakati. Ama-angled blades avunyelwe.

Imilenze yekati ye-Munchkin

Izitho zifushane, zitholakala ebangeni elifanayo lapho ubheka khona ukusuka ekhanda kuye emsileni. Izingxenye ezingenhla nezingezansi zemilenze yangaphambili, kanye namathanga nezingxenye ezingezansi zemilenze yangemuva, ziyalingana ngobude. Izitho zangemuva zivame ukuba zinde kancane kunezangaphambili. Ama-Munchkin anemilenze emithathu: evamile, emifushane, emifushane kakhulu (I-Rug hugger).

Paws

Izidladla zikaMunchkin zilingana nomzimba, zinesimo esiyindilinga. Ijika elibheke ngaphandle noma elingaphakathi alivunyelwe.

Umsila

Ubude bomsila nomzimba kuvame ukufana. Ugqinsi lumaphakathi, kukhona ithiphu eliyindilinga, eliwumngcingo. Ngesikhathi sokunyakaza, umsila ufika endaweni eqondile. Lapho kukhona izinwele ezinde, le ngxenye yomzimba ithola i-plum eningi.

I-Munchkin cat Uboya

Ijazi linosilika ubude obuncane noma lifushane, linejazi elingaphansi elimaphakathi.

imibala

Ama-Munchkins angaba nanoma yimuphi umbala wejazi, abantu abahlukene be-bicolor bavame ukutholakala.

I-Munchkin cat Lifespan

Ama-Munchkin aphila iminyaka engu-12-13, kodwa ngokunakekelwa kochwepheshe angaphila iminyaka engu-16-20.

Okubi okungenzeka

Ikhala elifushane kakhulu noma elide, isinqe esiphumile, ikhanda namehlo ayindilinga, izidladla ezifana nenkomo, umzimba omfushane oyisigqiki, ijazi eligoqene.

Izimpawu zokungafaneleki

Ukungezwa, izinzipho ezinqanyuliwe, i-cryptorchidism.

Imikhuba emibi engafaneleki kulo mbukiso

Ukuba khona kwezici zezinye izinhlobo, i-drooping croup, i-concave ngokweqile emuva.

Izithombe ze-munchkins

Umlingiswa wekati le-Munchkin

U-Munchkin ubheka ngempela ukuphila futhi akakhonondi ngezilingo zayo, uyazethemba yena namakhono akhe, onobuhle, nelukuluku. Kubantu, la makati abonakala ephuma kancane kulo mhlaba. Akunakusho ukuthi uhlamvu lwe-Munchkins lucishe lufane, kuncike ezakhini zofuzo, ngakho-ke banezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuziphatha. Kodwa ngokuvamile, lezi yizilwane ezi-groovy, ezinozwela olukhulu kubantu.

Abameleli bohlobo bathanda imidlalo yangaphandle, izidladla ezimfishane zamaMunchkins azibavimbeli ukuthi bangabi nalutho ngokwanele: bagxuma ngobuhlakani ematafuleni aphansi, ezihlalweni nakwenye ifenisha. Yebo, futhi amakhethini ayintandokazi yabanikazi nawo ahlaselwa kalula yibo. Yiqiniso, ngeke bakwazi ukugxumela phezulu kakhulu, kodwa ukweba okuthile okumnandi etafuleni lasekhishini, ngemva kokugxumela, isibonelo, esitulweni, kuyizinto ezincane ezimbalwa kubo.

Ama-Munchkin ahlakaniphile, anobungane kakhulu, izilwane ezihlanzekile, asheshe ajwayele indawo entsha, abantu. Bahlala bedlala kukho konke ukuphila kwabo, ikakhulukazi bethanda izingane. Ama-Munchkin afuna ukwazi ngokwedlulele, ngokuvamile "eboleka" futhi afihle izinto ezincane ongadlala ngazo ngezikhathi zesizungu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukufihla zonke izinto ezibalulekile, ezibuthakathaka. Kunconywa ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile ubheke "ingcebo" enjalo, ngoba okhiye abalahlekile, amasokisi, amapensela ngokuvamile atholakala lapho.

Ama-Munchkins ahlukaniswa ngokuzinikela kwe-canine ngempela kumnikazi, kodwa anomlingiswa wawo, ayakwazi ukuzimela. La makati abekezelela kalula uhambo, ungamelani nokuhamba ngehhanisi. Isici esithakazelisayo sohlobo yikhono lokuhlala emilenzeni yangemuva isikhathi eside, uhlola indawo ezungezile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izidladla zangaphambili zilenga ngokuhlekisayo emzimbeni, yingakho amaMunchkins evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ikati lekangaroo".

Ikati le-Munchkin Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Lolu hlobo kulula ukulugcina, aludingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ochwepheshe batusa ukulandela imithetho embalwa elula.

• Naphezu kwemvelo yokuhlanganyela yamakati, athanda kakhulu "izidleke ezisontekile" ukuze azizwe evikelekile ngenkathi ephumule. Misa ubhasikidi we-munchkin, ibhokisi elincane eliqinile, noma enye indlu enomugqa othambile.
• Thola ithreyi ejulile, ngoba izilwane ezifuywayo ezihlanzekile zingcwaba imfucuza futhi ziyakwazi ukulahla udoti nxazonke.
• Ama-Munchkin anezinwele ezimfishane adinga ukukanywa kanye ngesonto, anezinwele ezinde - izikhathi ezi-2. Into eyinhloko ukuvimbela ukuvela kwama-tangles.
• Kwanele ukugeza la makati kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-3-4 ngama-shampoos akhethekile.
• Ukushintsha izinzipho kuvame ukuba lula kuma-Munchkins, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona okuklwebhayo endlini. Kanye njalo emavikini angu-2-3, kufanelekile ukuhlola isimo sezidladla ukuze usize isilwane uma kunesidingo.
• Izindlebe akufanele zihlanzwe ngokujulile futhi ngokucophelela, cishe isikhathi esingu-1 ngenyanga.
• Kuyinto engathandeki ukuvumela amakati ukuba ahambe yedwa, njengoba isilwane se-squat ngokuvamile sibukeka sengathi silungiselela ukuhlasela, okungase kuqondwe kabi ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo noma abantu. Ngenxa yemilenze emifushane, i-Munchkin ingalimala.
• Ama-Munchkins kufanele adliwe ngokulinganisela, ngoba, naphezu kokuhamba kwawo okuphezulu, athambekele ekukhuluphaleni. Nikeza ukushintshwa njalo kwamanzi okuphuza, ukudla okunomsoco.
• Ukusebenzisa ama-toothpastes akhethekile kanye ngenyanga, ungakwazi ukuvimbela ngempumelelo ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zomlomo e-Munchkins.

Ngokuqondene nokudla okunomsoco, akunconywa ukondla ikati kusuka etafuleni elijwayelekile. Sebenzisa ukudla kwemvelo okukhethekile noma okulungiselelwe ngokwehlukana. Lezi zinhlobo zokudla kufanele zishintshwe, kodwa zingaxutshwa epuletini elilodwa. Ungakuthengi ukudla okushibhile njengoba kufana nokudla okwenziwa abantu ngokushesha. Uzopheka ukudla kwe-munchkin ekhaya? Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukwenza ukudla ngale ndlela:

• 60% - inyama eluhlaza noma ebilisiwe (unogwaja, inyama yenkomo, i-offal);
• 30% - imifino ebilisiwe noma eluhlaza;
• 10% - okusanhlamvu.

Ama-munchkins akufanele aphathwe ngosawoti, amnandi, athosiwe, abhema, izitsha zikabhontshisi, inhlanzi, inyama enamafutha (iwundlu, ingulube). Ikati elidala lingadliwa izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku, amakati - kuze kube izikhathi ezingu-6 ngosuku.

Impilo yekati le-Munchkin

I-Munchkin iyinhlobo encane ene-gene pool ekhulayo, ngakho-ke abameleli bayo abavamile ukuhlushwa izifo zokuzalwa futhi babe nokugonywa okuhle. Abanikazi kufanele baqaphele ukuthi amakati anjalo awakubekezeleli ukudla kwezitshalo, ngakho isabelo sawo ekudleni kufanele sibe sincane. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba khona izimo ze-lordosis yokuzalwa - ukuchezuka ngokweqile komgogodla endaweni yamahlombe ehlombe.

Ama-Munchkins angahlushwa yi-lordosis. Lesi yisifo lapho imisipha esekela ikholomu yomgogodla iba buthaka, futhi ingena emgodini wesifuba, kuyilapho icindezela inhliziyo namaphaphu. Ukugoba okuncane ngeke kudale izinkinga, kodwa kungabhebhethekiswa ukuhlukumezeka nokukhuluphala. I-lordosis enzima ibangela ubunzima bokuphefumula, yandisa umthwalo emisipha yenhliziyo, okungaholela ekuguleni. Kodwa-ke, i-lordosis yisifo esingavamile kakhulu. Ngendlela, ezinye izinhlobo zamakati nazo zingahlupheka ngakho.

Njengoba imilenze emifushane ye-Munchkin inguguquko lwemvelo lwezakhi zofuzo, imilenze ethile yamakati ingase ibe mifushane, kanti eminye ingase ibe evamile noma ibe yinde. Uma isakhi sofuzo esinezitho ezifushane sitholwa umbungu kubo bobabili abazali, singabulala.

Indlela yokukhetha ikati

Imithetho yokukhetha amakati e-Munchkin ijwayelekile: thatha izingane ezihambayo, ezihlanzekile kusukela eminyakeni engamaviki angu-12 ngemigomo edingekayo. Xhumana nezinkampani ezithembekile kuphela ezinikeza izilwane ezibhalisiwe. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole ikati enempilo ngempela, ngaphandle kokukhubazeka okungathi sína kokuzalwa. Ama-Munchkins azuze uthando lwezithameli eziningi, ngakho-ke olayini bangempela bavame ukulandelana ngemuva kwabo. Uma ubulili obuthile, uhlobo lombala, ubude bejazi abubalulekile kuwe, ungathola ikati ngokushesha ngokwanele. Akufanele uthenge ama-munchkins ezimakethe zezinyoni noma ngohlu lwangasese, ulingwe ngentengo ephansi. Lokhu kungaholela ekwelapheni isikhathi eside kwesilwane noma ukutholwa komuntu ongakwazi ukuphila.

Isithombe se-munchkin kittens

Ibiza malini i-munchkin

Intengo yekati le-Munchkin e-Russia isuka ku-50 kuye ku-70$, kuye ngobulili, umbala, ubude bejazi, kanye nomfuyi othile. Kuyisiko ukuwela ama-Munchkins kuphela namakati asekhaya anempilo abukeka ngendlela efanayo noma phakathi kwawo. Amakati amaHybrid athole ifa lezici zezinye izinhlobo awavunyelwe embukisweni, ngakho-ke athengiswa ngentengo encishisiwe. Azihlukani ngesimilo kozakwabo futhi kwesinye isikhathi zibukeka zizinhle kunalezo zasembukisweni. Futhi, izilwane ezifuywayo ezinempilo enezinye izici zokubukeka ezibangela ukungafaneleki emiqhudelwaneni zizoshibhile. Leli yithuba elihle lokuthola umngane ozinikele onemilenze emine ngentengo ethengekayo.