Keeshond

Izici ze-Keeshond

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• Ama-Keeshond abizwa ngokuthi abangani abakhulu babaqoki bamakhowe, abadobi nabathandi bepikiniki, ngoba izinja zithanda ukuphuma ziye emvelweni, lapho zingagijima futhi zanelise ilukuluku lazo.
• Ngisho nezinga eliphansi lokuhlukumeza alivamile kuhlobo, ngakho-ke kulula ngesilwane esifuywayo ukwenza ubungane nanoma yimuphi umuntu ongamazi.
• Ngenxa yokuvezwa okuthinta inhliziyo kwe-muzzle, etholakala kubo bonke abameleli bohlobo, ama-Keeshonds abizwa ngokuthi "amaDashi amomothekayo."
• Ijazi le-Keeshonds, elibhekwa ngendlela efanele futhi ehlelekile, alinalo iphunga elibi le-canine.
• Uhlobo aluwesabi amanzi futhi lubhukuda ngokuzithandela emanzini avulekile ngokubambisana nomnikazi.
• Amandla ne-extroversion kusuka ku-Keeshonds kugeleza njengomthombo, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuba uthole inja enjalo, hlola kahle amakhono akho.
• Yonke inzalo ye-Wolfspitz ayikuthandi ukudla futhi, futhi ngokuvamile izilwane zibheka endishini bese zicela okuthile ngenxa yesithukuthezi.
• Ama-Keeshond ayizinja ezihlakaniphile nezihlakaniphile, kodwa ohlwini luka-Stanley Coren lwezinhlobo ezihlakaniphe kakhulu, anikezwe ngokungafanele indawo ye-16.
• Inesithukuthezi futhi ishiywe yodwa isikhathi eside, i-Keeshond izijabulisa ngokukhonkotha nokuhhewula okudabukisayo, ngakho-ke abashisekeli bomsebenzi kanye nezigqila zokusebenza abachitha ingxenye enkulu yosuku ngaphandle kwekhaya ngeke babathande abangane abanjalo abanemilenze emine.
• I-FCI ayiboni i-Keeshonds njengohlobo oluzimele futhi isebenzisa i-German Spitz standard ukuchaza ukubukeka kwayo.

Keeshond iyi-shaggy ebukekayo enebhethri elingapheli lokuzijabulisa ngaphakathi, lapho usuku olumnyama lushintshwa lube iziqhumane zothingo. Le Fluffy engakhathali ihlale ijabule ngobuqotho ngezinto ezintathu: ukuxhumana nomnikazi, izinto ezinhle esitsheni sakhe kanye nokuhamba okuvamile emvelweni. Zama ukwanelisa lezi zidingo eziyisisekelo nsuku zonke, ngokusho kwesilwane esifuywayo, futhi uzoba isikhungo sendawo yonke ye-Keeshond, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isidalwa esikhonzwa kakhulu emhlabeni.

Umlando wohlobo lwe-Keeshond

Emibukisweni yezinja ehlukahlukene, ama-Keeshonds avame ukuvezwa “njengenguqulo” yesiDashi ye I-spitz yaseJalimane , okuye kwaba enye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zaseYurophu kusukela ngekhulu le-16. Ekuqaleni, izinja zazingenaso isithombe sobukhosi, ngakho-ke i-Wolfspitz yayidlala indima yama-mongrels ajwayelekile: ayelenga eduze kwamapulazi nezivini zabalimi baseJalimane, ngezikhathi ezithile zikhonkotha abantu abangabazi abephule imingcele yendawo.

Akwaziwa kahle ukuthi okhokho bakaKeeshonds bathuthela kanjani eNetherlands futhi nini, kodwa bahlala endaweni entsha ngokushesha futhi bakwazi nokubamba iqhaza empilweni yezombangazwe yezwe - lolo hlobo lwaluhlonishwa kakhulu ngumholi weqembu. iphathi yendawo yokuthanda izwe uCornelius de Gizelar. Kamuva, lokhu kuhileleka ekuvukeleni kwabulala izinkulungwane zezinja, ezaqothulwa ngenxa nje yokuthi zazike zaba neshwa lokujabulisa isihlubuki. Kodwa-ke, kwakungenakwenzeka ukubhubhisa ngokuphelele uhlobo, futhi amaDutch Keeshonds aqhubeka nokuzala, kancane kancane abuyisela izinombolo zawo.

Ngo-1880, abafuyi bezinja baseJalimane balinganisa zonke izinhlobo ze-Spitz, kuhlanganise ne-Keeshonds. Ngokuzayo, ukuthuthukiswa kohlobo akwenzekanga kakhulu eNetherlands njengaseNgilandi, eSweden, e-Australia nase-USA. Ngokuqondene nomsebenzi wokubonisa, weKeeshonds, waqala ngo-1891, lapho izilwane eziningana zethulwa embukisweni wase-Amsterdam. Ngaleso sikhathi, uWolfspitz waseNetherlands wayeseqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi “izinja zama-barge” ngenxa yokuthi zazivame ukunqamula imifula yaseDutch nabanikazi bezikebhe ezincane.

Ngo-1924, iklabhu yokuqala ye-monobreed, i-Nederlandse Keeshond Club, yaqala umsebenzi wayo eNetherlands, ngenxa yokuvulwa kwayo ku-Baroness van Hardenbroek, ngaleso sikhathi owayebhekwa njengomfuyi omkhulu wezinja zama-barge ezweni. Futhi eminyakeni emibili kamuva, ama-Dutch Keeshonds abhaliswa yi-Kennel Club yase-Great Britain.

E-USSR, izinja ezifana ne-Keeshonds zavela ngawo-1980, kodwa lezi kwakungabantu basekisini ababengafaneleki indima yokuzalanisa. Ukuzalanisa ngokugcwele lolu hlobo eRussia kwaqala kuphela maphakathi nawo-90s, futhi ekuqaleni izigceme zabalimi basekhaya azizange zihlangabezane nezindinganiso zezinhlangano zomhlaba wonke ze-cynological. Ngenxa yalokho, ngo-1993, abakhiqizi abangompetha bakwamanye amazwe balethwa ezweni, lapho ingxenye yeKeeshonds yanamuhla ilandelela khona inzalo yayo.

Izinga lohlobo lwe-Keeshond

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-FCI iyaqhubeka nokubona i-Keeshonds njengohlobo lwe-Wolfspitz futhi ivumela abameleli ababonisa imindeni yomibili endandeni efanayo, kukhona umehluko omkhulu ekubukeni kanye nezinhlamvu zezinhlobo, okungcono ukuqaphela kusengaphambili. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, i-Keeshonds, nakuba ibhekwa njengabameleli abakhulu kunabo bonke eqenjini le-Spitz, ihlangene kakhulu kunomzala wabo waseJalimane.

Ukubukeka okunenzuzo kakhudlwana nakho kuyinzuzo ye "Dutch", ngoba ngesinye isikhathi abalimi baseJalimane babethembele ekusebenzeni, bekhetha ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo zokusebenza eWolfspitz kunokubukeka okukhazimulayo. Izinhlobo nemibala iyehluka. I-Keeshonds inombala ocebile wephalethi yovolo futhi ihlanganisa grey, black and beige shades. Kodwa amajazi oboya e-German Spitz anombala wempisi wendabuko, lapho izinwele zinamathoni ampunga namnyama namhlophe.

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo nge-Keeshond, lungiselela ukuthi abadlulayo bazobona izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlobo kumngane wakho: kusukela ku-chow chow kuya ku-caucasian shepherd dog . Futhi iphuzu lapha alikho ekungafundile kwe-cynological, kodwa kusici esiyingqayizivele se "Dutch" ngesikhathi esifanayo ukufana nabameleli bamaqembu amaningana ezinja ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Head

I-Keeshond inekhanda eliphakathi nendawo, ebanzi ngemuva kwekhanda futhi ithola isimo esimise okwe-wedge endaweni ye-muzzle. I-stop ibushelelezi, iphenduka i-muzzle emfushane evumelanayo (isilinganiso sobude be-muzzle ubude bengxenye ye-cranial yekhanda ngu-2: 3).

Nose

Bonke abameleli bohlobo bane-earlobe encane eyindilinga yombala omnyama.

Imihlathi, izindebe

Imihlathi yosayizi omaphakathi ye-Keeshond ivalwe ngokulunywa ngesikele noma ngokuluma (okuncanyelwa kancane). Izindebe zenja zimnyama, zifaneleka kahle, azikho ukugoqa okuphinyisiwe.

Amehlo

Amehlo amnyama, amise okwe-oblique mancane futhi amise okweqanda. Amajwabu amehlo esilwane amnyama.

Izindlebe

Izindlebe ezincane ze-Keeshond zinonxantathu ngokwakheka futhi zinephuzu eliqinile, elicijile. Indwangu yendlebe igxilile endaweni eqondile, enikeza ukubonakala kwenja ukubukeka okuphambene nokubi.

Neck

Izintamo zabameleli abahlanzekile bohlobo zine-convex scruff, kodwa azinawo ngokuphelele amazolo.

Uzimele

Ukubuna okuphezulu kwe-Keeshond kudlulela kumhlane omfushane obanzi, ogcina nge-croup efanayo emfushane futhi enkulu. Isifuba sesilwane sithuthukiswe ngokuvumelana, isisu siboshwe kancane.

izitho

Izelamani zakwaWolfspitz zinemilenze ebanzi, eqondile enamahlombe amade namathanga anemisipha. Ama-angles okulinganisa aphakathi, nakuba amalunga amadolo ngokwawo anamandla. I-Metatarsus ne-metacarpus ziqinile, kodwa azikude. Izidladla ze-Keeshond zincane, "njengekati", zinezinzipho ezimnyama. Izidladla zangaphambili ziyindilinga ngangokunokwenzeka, imilenze yangemuva i-oval ngaphezulu.

Umsila

Umsila wenja osezingeni eliphezulu esisekelweni uphendulelwa phezulu naphambili bese uthwalwa uwele ngemuva.

Uboya

Abameleli bomndeni wakwaSpitz, okuhlanganisa nabakwaKeeshond, banejazi eliphindwe kabili, elakhiwe ungqimba oluminyene lwejazi elingaphansi elijiyile kanye noboya obucwebezelayo. Umsila kanye nendawo ezungeze intamo ku-pubescent kakhulu, okwenza inja inja ibe yindilinga emnandi.

Color

Izinga le-FCI lihlinzekela ama-Keeshonds uhlobo lombala ofanayo nowe-Wolfspitz (wolf). Kodwa-ke, lapho kuhlolwa ngokucophelela, kuyaphawuleka ukuthi "i-Dutch" inomthunzi ocebile weboya ngenxa yephesenti elincane lezinwele ezikhilimu (izinwele ze-Wolfspitz ziyisiliva-grey ngethiphu elimnyama).

Umlomo nezindlebe zenja zinemibala emnyama kunomzimba. Umngcele omnyama wezinwele wakheka eduze kwamehlo, futhi ngaphezu kwamehlo izinwele ezifanayo ezimnyama zakha amashiya acacile. Uboya ku-mane nasemahlombe e-Keeshond bulula kunasendaweni yomzimba. Izitho nephenti ezinqulwini ziyithoni ecwengekile yesiliva-grey.

Ukwenqatshwa okungalungile kanye nezinkinga zokuzalanisa

I-Keeshond yanoma ibuphi ubulili ayikwazi ukubamba iqhaza embukisweni uma ine:

• izindlebe eziqondile;
• amajwabu amehlo agoqekile noma acijile;
• kukhona amabala amhlophe ejazini;
• i-fontanel engamile;
• kukhona ukuchezuka ezinhlotsheni zokuluma ezivunyelwe yizinga;
• ukuziphatha okunamahloni noma okunolaka.

Abantu abanamaphutha asobala ekubukekeni abangela ukungabaza kozalo lwabo abakwazi ukuthembela emabangeni amahle. Isibonelo, ama-Keeshonds anogebhezi olumise okwe-apula oluyisicaba noma oluyindilinga. Izilwane ezinamehlo amakhulu akhanyayo, ikhala elibomvana kanye nesethi yamazinyo engaphelele nazo zibhekwa njengezinesici, njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezingenawo “iphethini” elimnyama nelimpunga embizweni.

Character

Abamele lolu hlobo bathanda imidlalo esebenzayo kangangokuthi bangadlala kakhulu futhi balimaze ngengozi ifenisha endlini. Banobungane kakhulu futhi bakhetha ukuchitha isikhathi nenkampani yomuntu. Ngokuvamile zidinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe, kodwa ngeke zimkhathaze umnikazi, njengoba bezwa isimo sakhe sengqondo ngobuqili, futhi ngesikhathi esinzima ekuphileni bangakwazi cishe ukuba isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo yomuntu siqu. Ngenxa yalezi zimfanelo, ama-Keeshonds asetshenziswa kudokotela wengqondo ukuze alungise ukuziphatha kwabantu abagulayo.

Izinja zalolu hlobo zibonakala ngempilo enhle nokukhuthazela: i-Keeshond iyakwazi ukumelana nokuvivinya umzimba okuphawulekayo, ngakho-ke kuyoba umngane ofanelekayo kulabo abathanda ukudlala imidlalo. Isibonelo, angakwazi ukugcina inkampani ngesikhathi eside noma ukugibela ibhayisikili. Futhi njengoba engathandi ukuhlala athule, uzokujabulela kuphela ukuxhumana nemisebenzi emvelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yomzimba ukuze akhiphe amandla. Yingakho inja yalolu hlobo akufanele ithathwe abantu abamatasa kakhulu abasuke besemsebenzini usuku lonke. Ukuhlala ekhaya ngaso sonke isikhathi ngeke kuyisize le nja.

Ama-Keeshond akabethembi abantu abangabazi, okusho ukuthi le mfanelo ingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa amakhono enja okuqapha.

Ukuziphatha

Ngeke kube nobunzima ekuqeqesheni isilwane esifuywayo, ngoba lesi silwane esihlakaniphile nesisheshayo, esizama ukujabulisa umnikazi, sizokwazi ngokushesha ngisho namaqhinga ayinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi lezi zinja zizwela kakhulu ekukhulumeni: uma uphakamisa izwi lakho ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kukaKeeshond, lokhu kuzomdikibalisa kunoma yisiphi isifiso sokuzilolonga.

Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa

Uma i-Wolfspitz ingumngane, umngane kanye nomsebenzi omncane onzima, eqapha ngokwethembeka impahla yenkosi, khona-ke umzala wakhe ongumDashi uyinja emomothekayo kanye no-altruist ojabulayo, okufanele athulwe kancane kancane kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi womsebenzi. Futhi nakuba ubuhlakani bohlobo lungaphezu kokulungile, kusafanele ubheke izindlela eziqondile zemfundo nokuqeqeshwa.

Khumbula ukuthi awukwazi ukufaka ingcindezi kuKeeshonds futhi ubaphoqe ukuthi benze okuthile ngaphansi kokuphoqwa. Njengazo zonke izinhlobo, izihlobo ze-Spitz yaseJalimane azikwazi ukumelana nokumemeza okusongelayo kanye nokubusa ngokweqile komnikazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu akwenzeki ngoba inja ifuna ukudlala indima ye-alpha ngokwayo, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi imodeli yokuziphatha engavamile ibekwe kuyo.

Khumbula futhi ukuthi lolu hlobo ngokomlando bekungelona i-watchdog, futhi ungalindeli ukuthi lube yinja uma umphathi wezinja ochwepheshe esebenza nommeleli wayo. Ungakwazi ukufundisa i-Keeshond ukukhonkotha kumuntu ongamazi ohlasele impahla yakho, kodwa ukufaka kuye ulaka nokusola "komuntu waseCaucasian" kuwumsebenzi osobala ongenakwenzeka. Ngokufanelekile, uma udinga unogada othambile onokwakheka komvikeli, onezimfuneko ezinjalo akuyena neze u-Keeshonds.

Kungenzeka futhi kuyadingeka ukufundisa i-prankster enemilenze emine, kodwa ukuthembela emiluthweni yakhe. Ngakho-ke faka amakhono ayisisekelo esilwane sakho kugeyimu futhi ungalibali ubude besikhathi sezifundo. Inketho engcono kakhulu ukuhlephula isifundo sibe yimizuzu emihlanu, okuwusizo phakathi kwayo ukugcina ikhefu elide lemizuzu eyi-10-15. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-Keeshond ayilona uhlobo oluzobekezelela futhi lwenze izivivinyo ezingezinhle ukujabulisa othile. Noma kunjalo, isilwane sizoba namandla nethalente elanele lokubhekana nobunkimbinkimbi be-OKD futhi sithuthukise intshisekelo ku-agility kanye ne-freestyle uma lezi ziqondiso zilungile futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, zethulwa ngendlela ejabulisayo.

Ngokuqondene nemithetho ye-etiquette yasekhaya, i-"Dutch" ayinabo ubunzima. Ama-Keeshond ahlanzekile ngokwemvelo, ngakho asheshe afunde ukusebenzisa ithreyi noma inabukeni ngenjongo yawo ehlosiwe futhi avume ukubekezela ezimeni ezibucayi lapho ukufinyelela endlini yangasese yangaphandle kuvinjiwe. Kulula ukulumula inja ekuhlukumezeni umnikazi wayo kanye nezingcingo eziqhubekayo zokudlala uma lokhu kuphazamisa umnikazi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, udinga ukwenqaba ngobumnene kodwa ngokuqinile isigceme. Ungakhathazeki, inja ngeke igcizelelwe, isilwane sizomane sishintshe ukunaka kwenye into noma siyophumula bese silinda ukuthi sibizwe futhi.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

Okhokho bamaKeeshond kwakuyizinja ezivamile zasegcekeni ezazihlala ezindlini, noma ngaphansi kwezindonga zamashede. Namuhla, "amaDashi amomothekayo" avame ukugcinwa ezindlini, njengoba kulula ukugcina isithombe sabo esihle. Okuwukuphela kwe-nuance okuzodingeka kucatshangelwe ukubekezelela okubi kwezilwane emazingeni aphezulu okushisa. Njengoba esehlale isikhathi eside endaweni eswakeme ye-Holland ne-Foggy Albion, u-Keeshonds wakwazi ukuzijwayeza futhi manje uncamela ukuphola okumnandi kunokushisa. Ngendlela, lesi esinye isizathu sokuthi kungani kungathandeki ukugcina inja efulethini ledolobha - abangani abanemilenze emine abafuni nje kuphela inkululeko yesikhala, kodwa futhi nombuso wokushisa, okunzima ukulungisa emakamelweni anjalo. ezingeni le-Keeshond elifunekayo.

inhlanzeko

Ijazi lezinja zama-barge lisebenza njenge-thermostat yemvelo, ngenxa yokuthi izilwane aziqandi ngezinsuku ezipholile futhi azishisi ngokweqile lapho kushisa. Kodwa-ke, uma isimo sezinwele singabhekwa, silahlekelwa ngokushesha izici zayo zemilingo. Ikakhulukazi, i-Keeshond idinga ukukama, ngaphandle kwalokho ijazi layo loboya liqoqa amafutha amaningi futhi lingcole, ngaleyo ndlela livimbele ukujikeleza komoya ezingqimbeni zoboya. Kodwa izihlobo ze-wolfspitz empeleni azenzi ama-tangles, futhi lokhu sekuvele kuhlanganisa okubalulekile kubanikazi abangafuni ukuzithwesa umthwalo wokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke komuntu ongenamilenze emine.

Izinwele ze-Keeshond ziphikisana ngoba zishintsha ukwakheka kwezinwele futhi ziveze i-undercoat, okwenza umzimba ube sengozini kakhulu. Okuhlukile kwenzelwa abantu abadala kuphela, okuthi, ngenxa yobudala babo, bahlupheke kakhulu ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu. Yiqiniso, akufanele ukuthatheka kakhulu lapha, futhi ngokuvamile kunengqondo ukukhetha inja "izinwele" zebhubesi ezigcina izici zohlobo lokubukeka. Ezilwaneni ezincane nezinempilo, izinwele azifinyezwanga, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu zokuhlanzeka, izinwele zinqunywa phakathi kweminwe kanye nendawo ezungezile.

Ijazi langaphandle le-Keeshond liphalala ngokusesilinganisweni unyaka wonke, ngakho-ke uma ungafuni ukuthola “imikhondo” enomthunzi phansi, ungakunaki ukukama kwamasonto onke. I-undercoat nayo idinga ukunakekelwa. Kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, le "insulation" yemvelo ichitha kakhulu, ngakho udinga ukuyisusa. Ngendlela, akuthandeki ukunquma isilwane. Kungcono ukweqa ijazi loboya ngekama elihle noma ibhulashi, isenzo esingathuthukiswa ngesifutho sokukama noma i-antistatic evela esitolo sezilwane.

Ngokumangalisayo, ungagcina isithombe se-Keeshond esesitayeleni ngokuwashwa okuncane noma cha. Vele, uma ungumnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-arsenal yama-shampoos, ama-balm kanye nama-conditioner, kanye nangaphandle kokuvakashela umkhwenyana. Kodwa izilwane ezifuywayo eziningi zibekezelela kalula ukungabi khona kwezinsuku zokugeza, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukugeza umngane opholile usebenzisa imikhiqizo yezilwane ezikhethekile kuphela uma ijazi lakhe lingcolile futhi likhipha inhlaka engathandeki. Kwezinye izimo, ishawa kulula ukuyishintsha ngokuhlanganisa kahle.

Amehlo kaKeeshond nezindlebe azinazo izinkinga, kodwa ukuhlanzwa nokusula ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka kubo, ngakho-ke ungagxili ekugcobeni kwamehlo noketshezi lwendlebe. Kudingeka ukuxubha amazinyo enja okungenani kabili ngesonto, futhi kanye ngenyanga i-Keeshond kufanele isike futhi ipholishe izinzipho zayo.

Ukudla

U-Keeshond usenguye lowo mthandi wokugcwalisa isisu sakhe, kodwa lesi akusona isizathu sokuthintwa futhi ondle isilwane esifuywayo esitsheni. Ukuthambekela kokukhuluphala ohlotsheni kuyifa, ngakho-ke yonke imizamo yokujabulisa inja ngezibiliboco ezingezayo nezinekhalori ephezulu iholela eqoqweni lamaphawundi engeziwe kanye nohambo oluya emahhovisi ezilwane. Okuqukethwe kwekhalori ekudleni kwe-Keeshond kufanele kube okwezinkathi ezithile zonyaka. Ebusika, "i-Dutchman" iphoqelekile ukuthi ithole inyama eningi kanye ne-offal (kufika ku-500 g ngosuku), kodwa ehlobo kuwusizo kakhulu ukukhulula umgudu wokugaya ukudla ngesilinganiso esingama-300 g weprotheyini yezilwane.

Isisindo esijwayelekile sokudla kwe-Keeshond nsuku zonke singama-750-900 g. Ngokuvamile, imenyu ihlanganisa imikhiqizo efanayo evunyelwe kwezinye izinja: okusanhlamvu (i-oatmeal, i-buckwheat, irayisi), imifino (ngaphandle kwamazambane kanye ne-broccoli), imikhiqizo yobisi enamafutha aphansi, izikhupha zamaqanda. Ukuvinjelwa okuphelele kokudla kusebenza kunoma yikuphi ukudla okuvela etafuleni lenkosi, amaswidi, amasoseji kanye nenyama ebhemayo, amathambo, inhlanzi eluhlaza, izithelo (izithelo ezisawolintshi, amagilebhisi, amahalananda), i-semolina kanye nengulube enamafutha.

Ngokuvamile imidlwane isakazwa ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala, ngesikhathi nje lapho izingane zingadluliselwa ekudleni okune ngosuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isidingo sokunciphisa inani lokudla kwesilwane siwela kumnikazi ngokuphelele. Ngendlela, ungakhohlwa ukuthi u-Keeshond oneminyaka engu-9 ubudala akufanele adle okungaphezu kokuphindwe kabili ngosuku.

Kubanikazi abakhetha ukugcina izilwane ezifuywayo ekudleni okomile, singancoma izinhlobo ze-super-premium ne-holistic-class, futhi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe okusanhlamvu ekubunjweni, okumele kube kuncane ngangokunokwenzeka "ekomisweni". Kuvamile uma izinhlamvu zelayisi (ezimhlophe noma ezinsundu) zifakiwe ekudleni futhi zingezinhle kakhulu uma isithasiselo secereal esiyinhloko kuwukolo. Enye i-nuance ebalulekile: okunye ukudla okumba eqolo kungathinta umthunzi wejazi likaKeeshond, okungaba uhlupho olukhulu kubanikazi bombukiso ngabanye - embukisweni, ithoni yejazi lenja ihlolisiswa ngokucophelela.

Keeshond impilo nezifo

Kunombono wokuthi, ngokungafani neWolfspitz, uKeeshonds wahlupheka kancane ekuhlolweni kokuzalanisa futhi, ngokufanele, abe nempilo engcono. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lunezifo eziningana ezinzima ngenxa yofuzo. Enye yazo i-hip dysplasia. Lesi sifo sithathelwana sisuka kubakhiqizi siya enzalweni, ngakho abalimi abazisa isithunzi sabo bahlola abantu bohlobo lwabo ukuthi sinalesi sifo yini.

I-subluxation ye-patella, evame ukutholakala e-Keeshonds, ingaba kokubili kofuzo emvelweni kanye nemishini. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo sikhula ngenxa yokulimala okungazange kubonwe ngesikhathi esifanele ngumnikazi. Abanye abameleli bohlobo bangase babe nesifo se-von Willebrand - ukwephulwa kwenqubo yokuvala igazi.

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwendlala yegilo kanye nenani elinganele lamahomoni akhiqizwa yilo kuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-hypothyroidism, imidlwane kaKeeshond izuza njengefa kubazali bayo. Kodwa isifo sokuwa, emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule esasibhekwa njengesifo salolu hlobo, asivamile ukuvama namuhla. Kodwa-ke, lapho uthenga umdlwane, kungaba usizo ukucacisa ulwazi mayelana nesithuthwane ku-bitch kanye nenja ye-stud.

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

• Ukukhetha umdlwane we-Keeshond ngobulili akusizi. Abamele lolu hlobo abanazo izici zomlingiswa othi "intombazane" kanye "nomfana". Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abesilisa banikezwa ukubukeka okuthungwe kakhudlwana, kuyilapho ama-bitches ehlukaniswa ngomusa omnandi womzimba.
• Buza umfuyi mayelana nemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwabakhiqizi benzalo ngezifo zofuzo - i-dysplasia, i-patella, i-hypothyroidism.
• Bheka umfuyi olungele ukunikeza umdlwane ngaphambi kokuba unamasonto angu-8 ubudala - kule minyaka, izingane zilungele ukuhlukana nonina nabafowabo ngokungenabuhlungu.
• Hlola izimo zokugcinwa kwama-Keeshonds, unikeze okukhethekile ezindaweni lapho kutshalwa khona izindawo ezingaphansi kwedolobha futhi ungavaleli izilwane emakhejini nasezindlini eziminyene.
• Uma ufuna ukuthola inja yombukiso, bheka abafuyi abanikeza imidlwane enezinyanga ezi-4 ubudala. Kule minyaka, amandla ombukiso we-Keeshond abonakala kangcono.
• Naka ngokukhethekile umbala womdlwane. Nweba ijazi, uhlole ubukhulu nokufana kwe-undercoat futhi wenqabe ngokushesha ukuthenga uma ngisho ne-speck encane emhlophe itholakala ejazini loboya - lokhu kuyisici esibi kakhulu esenza ukungabaza mayelana nohlobo lodoti.

Intengo ye-Keeshond

Umdlwane we-Keeshond ovela kubakhiqizi abanesihloko esinegama lenkulisa eyaziwayo uzobiza u-800 - 900$. Ummeleli ojwayelekile wohlobo, ongenakho ukubukeka okuvelele, kodwa ofanele indima yesilwane esifuywayo, isilinganiso sama-350 - 450 $. Kwesinye isikhathi izikhangiso “ezinenzuzo enkulu” zivela kumawebhusayithi nezinkundla ezinikeza ama-Keeshonds ngo-150$ – 250$. Imvamisa, ngamanani aphansi, kungaba izilwane ezingaphumeleli ngokuphelele ngokwemibandela yobuhle, noma inzalo evela kubakhiqizi abangaphilile, noma abangahloliwe, ziyafezeka.

I-Keeshond - Ividiyo