Indlela yokukhulisa inja elalelayo: inkambo yokuqala yokuqeqesha

Imiyalo eyisisekelo yenja elalelayo

Izifundo eziyisisekelo eziqinisekisa ukuphepha kwenja nokuthula kwabanye: "Kimi", "Okulandelayo", "Fu", "Indawo", "Hlala", "Lala", "Nikeza". Ukuhlakanipha okwengeziwe kukuwe, ubuhlakani benja bukuvumela ukuthi ubambe izinto eziningi. Kodwa imiyalo eyisisekelo kufanele yenziwe ngokungangabazeki futhi kunoma yisiphi isimo.

Isizukulwane somyalo

Kunezindlela eziningana zokukhipha imiyalo. Okuyisisekelo: akunangquzulwano kanye nomshini. Ngamunye wabo unelungelo lokuba khona, kodwa kungcono ukuwahlanganisa ngendlela efanele. 

Hlala umyalo

Indlela yokungangqubuzani1. Thatha izibiliboco ezimbalwa, unikeze inja ucezu. Uzoqonda ukuthi kukhona okupholile okumlindile ngaphambili.2. Biza inja ngegama, uthi “Hlala”, ubambe umphatho uwubeke ekhaleni lakho bese uwunyusa kancane uwubuyisele emuva ngemuva kwekhanda lenja. Isandla kufanele sihambe eduze kwekhanda.3. Ilandela isandla sakho futhi iphathe ngekhala layo, inja izophakamisa ubuso bayo futhi ihlale phansi. Ayikho imilingo, isayensi emsulwa: ngokwendalo, inja ayikwazi ukubheka phezulu ngenkathi imile.4. Ngokushesha nje lapho ukudla kwenja kuthinta phansi, yidumise ngokushesha futhi uphathe ngokushesha.5. Uma ingasebenzi okokuqala, ungakhathazeki. Ngisho nokuguquguquka okuncane kwemilenze yangemuva kufanele kuvuzwe. 

Vuza ngokuqondile ngesikhathi sokugwaza noma ukugoba imilenze, hhayi lapho inja ivuka futhi - ngaphandle kwalokho izenzo ezingalungile zizovuzwa!

 6. Uma inja iphakama ngemilenze yangemuva, ukuphathwa kuphezulu kakhulu. Ukubuyela emuva – yenza umsebenzi ekhoneni noma usebenzise imilenze yomsizi “njengodonga”. Ukushintsha isilingo ngokuthinta 

1. Thenga izibiliboco, kodwa kulokhu gcina izibiliboco ephaketheni lakho. Phaka inja yakho ukulunywa kanye.
2. Biza igama lenja, uthi “Hlala”, letha isandla sakho (ngaphandle kokuyiphatha!) ekhaleni lenja ngendlela efanayo neyangaphambili.
3. Cishe, inja izohlala phansi, ilandele isandla. Dumisa futhi uphathe ngokushesha.
4. Faka ukuthinta. Nikeza umyalo othi “Hlala” ngenkathi ngesikhathi esifanayo uphakamisa ingalo yakho, ugobe indololwane, intende iye phambili, iye ezingeni lehlombe ngegagasi elisheshayo. Ngokushesha nje lapho inja ihlezi, masinyane yidumise futhi uyiphathe.

Indlela yemishini

1. Inja kufanele ibe kwesokunxele sakho. Mgcine ebambe intambo emfushane. Phenduka, uyala "Hlala". Ngesikhathi esifanayo, donsa i-leash phezulu futhi uyibuyisele ngesandla sakho sokunene, futhi ngakwesokunxele sakho, cindezela ngobumnene ku-croup. Inja izohlala. Mphakele. Uma inja izama ukusukuma, phinda umyalo, cindezela ngobumnene ku-croup. Uma ehlala phansi umphathe.
2. Yenza umsebenzi ube nzima. Ngemva kokunikeza umyalo, kancane kancane qala ukuhlehla. Uma inja izama ukushintsha indawo, phinda umyalo.

Umyalo "Phansi".

Indlela yokungangqubuzani

1. Ibize inja, icele ukuhlala phansi, umvuzo.
2. Ake uhogele ucezu olulodwa, uthi “Lala”, wehlisele phansi okumnandi, phakathi kwezidladla zangaphambili. Ungavumeli inja ibambe, yimboze ngeminwe yakho.
3. Ngokushesha nje lapho inja yehlisa ikhanda layo, kancane kancane iphushele ucezu emuva futhi luzolala phansi. Dumisani, phathani.
4. Uma ingasebenzi okokuqala, dumisa inja yakho ngomzamo omncane nje. Kubalulekile ukuthatha isikhathi esiqondile.
5. Uma ungazange ube nesikhathi futhi inja yazama ukuvuka, susa ukwelapha bese uqala kabusha.
6. Ngokushesha nje lapho inja ifunda ukulandela umyalo wokwelapha, buyisela isiyelo ngokuthinta.

Cishe, ekuqaleni, inja izozama ukuvuka, futhi ingalali. Ungamthethisi, akakaqondi ukuthi ufunani. Vele uqale phansi bese uphinda umsebenzi kuze kube yilapho inja isilungile.

 Ukushintsha isilingo ngokuthinta

1. Ithi “Hlala”, phatha.
2. Fihla ubumnandi kwesinye isandla sakho. Yala “Phansi” bese wehlisa isandla sakho NGAPHANDLE UKUPHATHA phansi, njengoba wenzile ngaphambili
3. Lapho nje inja ilala, yidumise futhi uyiphathe.
4. Ngemva kokuphinda umsebenzi izikhathi ezimbalwa, faka umyalo wokuthinta. Ithi "Lala" futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo uphakamise futhi wehlise ingalo egobile endololwaneni, intende yezandla phansi, ezingeni lebhande. Lapho nje inja ilele, yidumise futhi uphathe.

Indlela yemishini

1. Inja ihlala ngakwesobunxele sakho, phezu kwentambo. Jikela kuye, uguqe ngedolo lakho langakwesokudla, usho umyalo, cindezela ngobumnene esandleni sakho sokunxele, udonse intambo phambili futhi phansi ngesandla sakho sokudla. Ungakwazi ukugijima kancane isandla sakho sokudla phezu kwemilenze yangaphambili yenja. Bamba kafushane endaweni ethambekele, ubambe ngesandla sakho futhi uklomelise ngokudumisa nangokuphatha kahle.
2. Uma inja yakho isifunde ukucambalala ngokuyala, zijwayeze ukuzithiba. Nikeza umyalo, futhi lapho inja ilele, suka kancane kancane. Uma inja izama ukusukuma, ithi “Phansi” bese ulala futhi. Vuza ukuqaliswa ngakunye komyalo.

"Okulandelayo" ithimba

Indlela yokungangqubuzani I-Near command iyinkimbinkimbi impela, kodwa kulula ukuyiqonda uma usebenzisa isidingo semvelo senja. Ngokwesibonelo, ukudla. Lapho inja inethuba "lokuthola" okuthile okumnandi kakhulu.

1. Thatha isiphuzo esihlwabusayo esandleni sakho kwesokunxele futhi, ngemva kokuyala "Okulandelayo", ngokunyakazisa isandla sakho ngokuphatha, unikeze ukuthatha indawo oyifunayo.
2. Uma inja ima onyaweni lwesobunxele, yidumise futhi uyiphathe.
3. Lapho inja iqonda ukuthi yini edingekayo kuyo, yelaphe ngemva kokuchayeka isikhashana. Kamuva, isikhathi sokuchayeka siyakhula.
4. Manje ungadlulela ekuhambeni emugqeni oqondile ngesivinini esimaphakathi. Bamba ukudla ngesandla sakho sobunxele futhi ukusebenzise ukuqondisa inja. Dlulisa amehlo ngezikhathi ezithile. Uma kunesidingo, bamba kancane noma udonse inja entanjeni.
5. Kancane kancane unciphise inani "lokudla", ukwandisa izikhathi phakathi kwabo.

Indlela yemishini

1. Thatha inja yakho ngentambo emfushane. Bamba i-leash ngesandla sakho sobunxele (eseduze nekhola ngangokunokwenzeka), ingxenye yamahhala ye-leash kufanele ibe esandleni sakho sokunene. Inja isemlenzeni wesokunxele.
2. Ithi “Eduze” bese uya phambili, uvumele inja yenze amaphutha. Ngokushesha nje lapho ekudlula, buyisela intambo yakhe emuva - emlenzeni wakho wesobunxele. Stroke ngesandla sakho sobunxele, phatha, dumisa. Uma inja isala ngemuva noma ihambela eceleni, lungisa futhi nge-leash.
3. Hlola ukuthi iqembu lifundeke kahle kangakanani. Uma inja iphambuka endleleni, ithi “Eduze.” Uma inja ibuyela endaweni oyifunayo, umyalo wawufundwa.
4. Yenza umsebenzi ube nzima kakhulu ngokuyala okuthi “Eduze” ekujikeni, usheshise futhi wehlise ijubane.
5. Khona-ke ukwamukela kwenziwa ngaphandle kwe-leash.

Umyalo wendawo

1. Lalisa inja phansi, beka noma iyiphi into (okungcono ibe nendawo enkulu) phambi kwezidladla zayo zangaphambili, uyimbambazele, uyiphathe kahle futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo uthi “Indawo”. Lokhu kuzodonsela ukunaka kwenja esihlokweni.
2. Nikeza umyalo ngezwi eliqinile, suka enja.
3. Buyela enja yakho ngezikhathi ezithile futhi uyinikeze ubumnandi. Ekuqaleni, izikhawu kufanele zibe mfushane kakhulu - ngaphambi kokuba inja inqume ukuphakama.
4. Khulisa isikhathi kancane kancane. Uma inja isukuma, ibuyiselwa endaweni yayo.

Ithimba "Kimi"

Indlela yokungangqubuzani

1. Shayela umdlwane (okokuqala ekhaya, bese ungaphandle - uqale endaweni ebiyelwe), usebenzisa isiteketiso kanye nomyalo othi "Woza kimi".
2. Bese usondela, udumise inja, uphathe.
3. Ungayivumeli inja ukuthi ihambe ngokushesha, yigcine eduze kwakho isikhashana.
4. Yeka inja ihambe futhi.

Ngemva komyalo othi “Woza kimi”, awukwazi ukujezisa inja noma uyithathe ngentambo ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi uyise ekhaya. Ngakho ufundisa inja kuphela ukuthi lo myalo ubonisa inkathazo. Umyalo othi “Woza kimi” kufanele uhlotshaniswe nokuhle.

 Indlela yemishini

1. Lapho inja ibambe intambo ende, yiyeke ihambe ibanga elithile futhi, ibiza ngegama, iyale “Woza kimi.” Bonisa ubumnandi. Lapho inja isondela, yelaphe.
2. Uma inja yakho iphazamisekile, yidonsele phezulu ngentambo. Uma isondela ngokuvilapha, ungenza sengathi uyabaleka.
3. Yenza isimo sibe nzima. Isibonelo, shayela inja ngesikhathi somdlalo.
4. Xhuma umyalo ngokuthinta: ingalo yesokudla, enwetshwe ohlangothini ezingeni lehlombe, iwela ngokushesha okhalweni.
5. Umyalo uthathwa njengofundiwe lapho inja iza kuwe futhi ihlezi onyaweni lwakho lwesobunxele.

Imiyalo ethi “Fu” kanye “No”

Njengomthetho, izinja zithanda ukuhlola umhlaba ozizungezile, futhi lokhu akuphephile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuchaza isilwane "imithetho yehostela". Kulesi simo, imiyalo evimbelayo ayikwazi ukuchithwa. Uma ubambe umdlwane ngaso leso sikhathi wenza “ubugebengu”, kufanele:

1. Sondela kuye ungaboni.
2. Isho ngokuqinile nangokucacile ukuthi "Fu!"
3. Gcoba kancane izicubu noma ushaye kancane ngephephandaba eligoqiwe ukuze umntwana amise isenzo esingafuneki.

Mhlawumbe kusukela okokuqala umdlwane ngeke uqonde ukuthi yini ngempela ebangele ukunganeliseki kwakho, futhi ungase ucasuke. Ungathandi isilwane sakho esifuywayo, kodwa ngemva kwesikhashana sinikeze umdlalo noma uhambo. Ungaphindi "Fu" izikhathi eziningi! Kwanele ukusho umyalo kanye, ngokuqinile futhi ngokuqinile. Nokho, ubukhali abuhambisani nonya. Umdlwane kufanele uqonde nje ukuthi awujabule. Akasona isigebengu esiqinile futhi ubengeke achithe impilo yakho, wavele wabhoreka. Njengomthetho, imiyalo evimbelayo ifundwa ngokushesha. Zibhekwa njengezifundiwe lapho inja izenza ngokungangabazeki okokuqala. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyadingeka ukufundisa inja endala umyalo othi "Fu". Kwesinye isikhathi kuba lula nakakhulu: izinja ezindala zihlakaniphile futhi zikwazi kangcono ukudweba isifaniso phakathi kokungaziphathi kahle nemiphumela. Kodwa umthetho oyinhloko awushintshiwe: ungathethisa isilwane esifuywayo kuphela ngesikhathi sokungaziphathi kahle. Njengomthetho, izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu zanele ukuba inja ibambe. Ngezinye izikhathi, ekuphenduleni ukuvinjelwa, inja ikubuka ngokubuza: ingabe uqinisekile ukuthi lokhu akunakwenzeka ngempela?

Izimiso ezijwayelekile zokuqeqesha

• ukulandelana
• ehlelekile
• ukuguquka kusuka kokulula kuya kokuyinkimbinkimbi

Kungcono ukuqala ukufunda iqembu endaweni ethule, ezolile lapho kungekho khona izinto ezivusa amadlingozi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhono kwenzeka kakade endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi: ezindaweni ezintsha, phambi kwabanye abantu nezinja, njll Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuqeqeshwa ekuseni ngaphambi kokuphakela noma amahora angu-2 ngemva kokudla. Ungayisebenzi ngokweqile inja. Amanye amakilasi emizuzu eyi-10 - 15 ngokuphumula futhi uzilolonge izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku. Shintsha ukuhleleka kwemiyalo. Uma kungenjalo, inja "izoqagela" umyalo olandelayo futhi iwusebenzise ngaphandle kwesicelo sakho, ngokuzenzakalelayo. Imiyalo efundiwe kufanele ivuselelwe ngezikhathi ezithile kunkumbulo yenja. Ummeleli wanoma yiluphi uhlobo udinga ukuzizwa ethandwa futhi edingeka. Kodwa ngasikhathi sinye, akumele avunyelwe ukukhuphuka ileli le-hierarchical - futhi uzozama! Noma yikuphi ukubonakaliswa kolaka kufanele kuhlangatshezwe nokungeneliseki ngasohlangothini lwakho! 

Izimiso Ezijwayelekile Zokujeziswa Kwezinja

1. ukungaguquguquki Okunqatshelwe kunqatshelwe njalo.
2. Ukulinganisela – ngaphandle kobudlova enjeni, ngokuhambisana nobukhulu besilwane esifuywayo.
3. Ukuphuthuma - ngokushesha ngesikhathi sokungaziphathi kahle, ngomzuzu inja ngeke isaqonda.
4. Ukuhleleka Inja kumele iqonde ukuthi yoneni. Akunakwenzeka ukujezisa, isibonelo, ngenxa yokuthi inja ibheke ohlangothini olungalungile.

Amaphutha amakhulu omqeqeshi we-novice

• Ukudangala, ukungazinqumeli, imiyalo engaqinisekile, i-monotony, ukuntula ukubekezela.
• Ukuphimisela okunganqamuki komyalo (hlala-hlala-hlala) uma inja ingazange ihambisane negama lokuqala.
• Ukushintsha umyalo, ukwengeza amagama engeziwe.
• Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwemiyalelo ethi "Fu" kanye "No", esekelwa ithonya elinamandla, kuyethusa inja, kuyenze ibe novalo.
• Ukujeziswa kwenja noma ezinye izenzo ezingajabulisi ngemva komyalo othi “Woza kimi”. Leli qembu kufanele lihlotshaniswe nemicimbi eyakhayo kuphela.