Indlela yokujova ikati ngaphandle kokucindezeleka

Ukujova ikati akubi kangako njengoba kubonakala okokuqala. Indlela ethembeke kakhulu ukuthatha inkambo yokujova emtholampilo wezilwane, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu onesikhathi esanele salokhu. Kufinyeleleka kakhulu ukunikeza ikati imijovo ngokwakho, kodwa akuwona wonke umnikazi womngane omncane onesibindi. Abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo abanikezwa imijovo okokuqala besaba kakhulu ukwenza iphutha:Indlela yokujova ikati ngaphansi kwesikhumba noma nge-intramuscularly? Kuthiwani uma ngenze iphutha ngoba angiyena udokotela”.

Eqinisweni, ngendlela ecatshangelwayo, amakati amaningi cishe awazwani nokuhlaba futhi aqhume ngokuvumelana nemvelo yenkabi enenkani. Ingozi ikwenye indawo. Akuwona wonke umjovo onganikezwa ngaphandle kukadokotela. Yiziphi - ngizokutshela kamuva eshidini lokukopela. Uzokusiza ukuthi unikeze umjovo ngaphandle kukadokotela, ngaphandle kokulimaza ikati.

Okokuqala, ngincoma ukuthi uhlole ukuthi hlobo luni lomjovo udokotela wezilwane awubekele ikati lakho. Naka ukuthi ungasibeka kuphi umuthi: ngaphansi kwesikhumba, nge-intravenously, intramuscularly, joint or intra-abdominal space. Kuya ngokuthi le mijovo inganikezwa ekhaya ngaphandle kwemfundo yezokwelapha. Awukwazi ukufaka imijovo ye-intravenous, intra-articular kanye ne-intra-abdominal ngokuzimela. Ngenxa yobunkimbinkimbi balo msebenzi, udokotela wezilwane oqeqeshiwe kuphela ongakwazi ukuwenza.

Wena ngokwakho ekhaya, ikati linganikezwa kuphela imijovo engaphansi kwe-subcutaneous kanye ne-intramuscular, kanye noma ngabe i-catheter ye-intravenous ifakiwe.

Imijovo ye-Intramuscular ifakwa ngemuva kwemisipha yehlombe nethanga. I-subcutaneous - ekugoqeni phakathi kwamahlombe ehlombe ekubuneni noma ekugoqeni phakathi komzimba nangaphambili kwethanga. Iphutha lingabangela imiphumela engemihle emakatini, njenge-post-injection tumor fibrosarcoma.

Uma udida futhi ufaka umjovo we-intramuscular subcutaneously, ikati lingase libe ne-fibrosarcoma.

Imijovo ye-Hypodermic ivamise ukubekwa ezindaweni ezibunayo. Kuneziphetho ezimbalwa zemizwa phakathi kwamahlombe, ngakho-ke isilwane ngeke sizwe ubuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, kunethuba lokuthi izogqashuka futhi iklwebhe kancane. Amakati anesikhumba esiwugqinsi, esinwebekayo. Uma ikati linemihuzuko namanxeba phakathi kwamahlombe ehlombe, lihlala lijova emgodleni we-inguinal eduze kwamadolo. Isimiso siyefana nakuma-buna.

• Lala isisu sekati phansi

Yehlisa umoya isilwane sakho. Khuluma ngomusa. Phakamisa ukubuna phezulu - kuze kube yilapho ukugoqa kunwebeka kusigqoko esinamaqhude sika-Baron Munchausen.

• Faka inaliti ngokuhambisana nomgogodla

Gcoba isikhumba phansi kwesibaya esinamaqhude. Gxilisa inaliti cishe uhhafu wobude. Lapho, ngemva kokumelana kwesikhumba esiqinile, inaliti ihluleka, usendaweni ehlosiwe.

Kulungile ukujova ikati ekubuneni "okufana nomhlane" - nge-engeli engu-180 °, e-inguinal fold - nge-engeli engu-45 °. 

• Faka umthamo wokuhlola womuthi

Qaphela uboya obungemuva kukanxantathu. Uma imanzi kusho ukuthi babhoboze ibunile noma bangena ngaphansi kwejazi. Bese udonsa inaliti ngakuwe bese uzama futhi. Uma isilwane esifuywayo singadabuki futhi ijazi lomile, ukuhlolwa kuphumelela.

Ingozi yokubhoboza isikhumba futhi umuthi uzobe uphansi. Futhi uma ungayifaki ngokugcwele inaliti, uthola umjovo we-intradermal. Futhi ngenxa yalokho - uphawu endaweni yomjovo.

• Faka ikhambi

Ukuze wenze lokhu, bamba umzimba wesirinji phakathi kweminwe yakho yenkomba nemaphakathi bese ucindezela phansi i-plunger. Ngokwesilinganiso, imizuzwana engu-3-5 yanele.

• Khipha inaliti ngobumnene

Sabalalisa inxeba ngesandla sakho, hlikihla indawo yomjovo ngesithupha sakho - lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi futhi kusize umuthi ukuthi usabalalise ngokulinganayo.

• Phatha isilwane sakho ngesizotha

Klomelisa futhi udumise ikati lakho, ngisho noma belingaphelele. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhulula ukucindezeleka futhi kunciphise ukwesaba inqubo yesibili.

Ngokungafani nemijovo engaphansi kwesikhumba, imijovo ye-intramuscular ibuhlungu kakhulu futhi iyingozi. Kukhona ingozi yokulimala kwethambo, ilunga noma inzwa. Ngokuvamile, imijovo enjalo ibekwe ngemuva kwethanga, lapho kunenqwaba yemisipha. Kunemithambo eminingi yegazi phakathi kwedolo nenyonga, ngakho umuthi ungena ngokushesha egazini. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, umjovo we-intramuscular wenziwa ubukhulu bomsipha wehlombe. Kodwa kuneziphetho zemizwa eminingi kakhulu, futhi imisipha ayimikhulu ngokwanele. Ngakho-ke, kunokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukunikeza umjovo we-intramuscular ekati ethangeni. Nokho inqubo iyingozi kakhulu, isilwane singabaleka. Kodwa ikati lakho lizolunga uma usebenzisa amathiphu ethu.

• Lungisa ikati

Uma isilwane esifuywayo siqhuma, sibophe ngethawula futhi ushiye isidlali sangemuva sikhululekile.

• Izwa umsipha wethanga

Hlola ukuthi izicubu zomzimba zikhululekile yini. Hlanza futhi welule udlalo lwakho lwangemuva. Qiniseka ukuthi ikati lizolile.

• Faka inaliti nge-engeli elungile

Azwe ithambo lethanga. Buyela emuva ukusuka kuyo uye kububanzi besithupha sakho bese ufaka inaliti nge-engeli engakwesokudla. Zama ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukujula kokungena akudluli isentimitha. Ngakho inaliti izongena ijule emsipha, kodwa izothinta ithambo nelunga. 

• Donsela isibhamu ngakuwe

Uma isipetu sigcwala igazi, khipha inaliti bese ujova futhi. Ungasheshi. Kuwo wonke 1 ml, okungenani imizuzwana emi-3 izodingeka.

Akunakwenzeka ukunyakaza, ukuguqula, ukujula isirinji ngesikhathi sokujova - ngaphandle kwalokho usengozini yokulimaza ikati.

• Susa inaliti

Cishe, ikati lizozama ukubaleka. Ungathuki, kodwa ungalibali futhi. Khipha inaliti nge-engeli efanayo naleyo ebishuthekwe ngayo – iqonde ethangeni lesilwane esifuywayo.

• Vuza ikati lakho ngentokozo

Dumisa isilwane sakho esifuywayo. Phatha ikati lakho ngendlela oyithandayo. Bekumfanele, ngisho noma ezama ukukunwaya.

Ukuze ugweme amaphutha e-rookie, yenza okochwepheshe. Bonisa ukuzola nokuzethemba futhi ungawenzi amaphutha angalimaza impilo yekati lakho. Ngikuqoqele umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabaqalayo nabanobuhle kwelinye ishidi lokukopela.

Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle futhi ungakwazi ukujova ikati lakho, ungathuki. Xhumana nomtholampilo wezilwane oseduze noma ushayele udokotela wezilwane ekhaya. Impilo ezifuyweni zakho!