Indlela yokuqeda iphunga lomchamo wezinja?

Amakhambi ephunga lomchamo wezinja

Imvelo inakekele ukuphikelela kwephunga lomchamo wezinja, ngakho-ke uma isilwane senza iphutha, abanikazi baqala ukudideka ngokuthi bangasusa kanjani leli phunga. "Iphunga" elibukhali le-ammonia lidonswa ngokoqobo kuwo wonke imitha yesikwele yegumbi futhi alibekezeleleki, ngakho-ke umthombo kufanele ukhonjwe futhi ungabi namandla ngokushesha okukhulu.

Indlela elula yokuphendukela ekusetshenzisweni kwama-neutralizers akhethekile, athengiswa ezitolo zezilwane. Le mikhiqizo esesimweni sesifutho ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali awo iqukethe ama-enzyme (ama-enzyme) aphula ngokuphelele urea kanye nama-molecule ephunga le-fetid. Abawashiyi ama-greasy marks kanye nama-streaks futhi babhekane nephunga lanoma yiliphi izinga lokuphikelela. Ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi kuzovimbela inja ukuthi iphinde izame ukumaka indawo engu-uXNUMXbuXNUMXbyegumbi ebelithanda.

Uma kunesifiso sokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali asendlini, izindlela ezithuthukisiwe zingahlala zisiza, ezingasebenzi kahle.

Okokuqala, khumbula ukuthi iphunga liyashintshashintsha, ngakho-ke hhayi kuphela indawo yokungcola, kodwa indawo yonke ingagcwaliswa ngabo. Ukuze uqede ngokuphelele "iphunga" elibi, kuyadingeka ukugeza okukhulu nokufaka umoya ekamelweni. Amakhethini, ama-rugs nezinye izinto zendwangu zihlanzwa kangcono kusetshenziswa izimpushana nama-conditioner. I-Upholstery iyi-trickier encane futhi ayikwazi ukugoqwa ngomshini, ngakho-ke iphathe ngesisombululo sensipho noma esiyimpushana (uma kungenzeka) bese uyidlula ngebhulashi.

Indlela yokususa iphunga lomchamo wezinja kukhaphethi kanye nesembozo saphansi?

Kwanele ukuvula ikhithi yakho yosizo lokuqala ekhishini ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungasusa kanjani iphunga lomchamo wezinja phansi nokuthi ungayisusa kanjani kukhaphethi.

1. Wonke umuntu osendlini uzoba nakho potanganum permanganate. Vele unciphise inani elincane lale nto ngamanzi bese uphatha ibala ngesisombululo. Inqubo ingenziwa izikhathi eziningana kuze kube yilapho ukungcola nephunga kunyamalala ngokuphelele. Qaphela, ngoba i-manganese inezici eziqinile zombala, ungayisebenzisi ukuhlanza izingubo ezikhanyayo.

2. Ukufuna impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ungayisusa kanjani enye iphunga lomchamo wezinja kukhaphethi, qaphela iodine. Nciphisa amaconsi ambalwa e-iodine ngamanzi futhi usebenzise emthonjeni wephunga elibi. Kungcono ukusebenzisa isibhamu se-spray - ngakho-ke isisombululo sisatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo phezu kwendawo. Awudingi ukugeza noma yini: i-iodine izohwamuka ngokushesha futhi isuse amakristalu e-urea.

3. Ikhambi elinolaka kodwa elisebenza kahle kakhulu lephunga lomchamo i-chlorine. Ngokungafani ne-iodine ne-manganese, ingasetshenziswa ezitezi ezinombala okhanyayo nanoma yiziphi izindwangu. Nciphisa inani elincane le-chlorine emanzini afudumele bese uphatha indawo engaphezulu. Kunconywa ukuthi uqale usebenzise inani elincane lesixazululo endaweni efihliwe yezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inqubo iphephile kulokhu kunamathela.

4. Ukuqeda iphunga elivela ezindaweni ezibushelelezi, ungasebenzisa okujwayelekile uketshezi lokugeza izitsha. Ibhekana kahle ngisho namaphunga aphikelelayo futhi ihlanza ngokuphelele i-parquet noma i-linoleum. Gcoba igwebu eliwugqinsi bese uphatha indawo. Bese umane usule ubuso ngendwangu emanzi bese uyeke yome.

5. Uma ibala lingelisha futhi iphunga selivele lifakwe phansi kwezinkuni, sebenzisa futhi isisombululo se-iodine noma isisombululo seviniga yewayini (ngokwesilinganiso namanzi 1:1). Gcoba indwangu esixazululo bese uyiyeka ihlale ebaleni imizuzu embalwa ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu, bese usula ubuso ngamanzi.

Ungalikhipha kanjani iphunga lomchamo wenja kusofa?

Uma iphunga lomchamo wezinja liye langena kusofa wakho, kunezindlela eziningana zokuwukhipha kalula ku-upholstery yendwangu.

1. Sebenzisa utshwala noma uketshezi oludakayo (ngokwesibonelo, i-vodka). Lungiselela isixazululo se-vodka noma utshwala namanzi ngesilinganiso sika-1 kuya ku-1, bese ufafaza ngokukhululekile ebaleni. Utshwala buhwamuka ngokushesha, ngakho-ke akukho ukuhlanza okwengeziwe okudingekayo. Linda kuze kube yilapho indawo yomile ngokuphelele bese uphinda inqubo uma kunesidingo.

2. Ngeke kuphumelele kancane kulesi simo i-hydrogen peroxide. Ayigqwali indwangu futhi isize ngobumnene ukuqeda inkinga. Ayidingi ukuhlanjululwa emanzini, vele usebenzise inani elanele loketshezi ku-rag futhi uphathe indawo engcolile. Ungashiya i-rag kusofa cishe imizuzu engamashumi amabili, bese uphatha le ndawo ngamanzi. Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide ezindwangu ezimnyama nezichithayo, njengoba zingaba bleach. Hlola ukuqina kwepende endaweni ephephile ye-upholstery.

3. Indlela eguquguqukayo nefanele isabelomali yokususa iphunga lomchamo wenja esofeni iwukuba insipho yokuwasha. Inezici zokuhlanza eziphezulu futhi ayilimazi izindwangu. Kudingekile ukulungisa isisombululo sensipho: gcoba insipho nge-shavings bese uhlanza emanzini afudumele. Bese usebenzisa isipontshi ebusweni futhi usihlikihle kahle. Shiya indawo ephathwayo ihora lonke bese ugeza ngamanzi noma usule ngendwangu emanzi. Uma kunesidingo, inqubo ingaphinda iphindwe ukuze kunyamalale ngokuphelele iphunga elibi.

Amakhambi esintu ephunga lomchamo wezinja

Emzabalazweni wokuhlanzeka kwekamelo kanye nephunga elimnandi endlini, amakhambi esintu angahlala esiza. Angatholakala ekhishini kunoma ubani kithi. Lokhu kumayelana:

• isoda;

• uviniga essence;

• i-citric acid.

soda Ilungele amabala omchamo omusha, isiza ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwendawo futhi iwulungiselele ukuhlanzwa ngezindlela eziqine kakhulu. Thela cishe amagremu angu-100 e-soda powder endaweni engcolile bese ushiya isigamu sehora. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-soda izothatha umswakama owedlulele. Ukuze usebenze kahle kakhulu le ndlela, ungathela i-hydrogen peroxide encane phezulu. Lokhu kudala ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okusebenzayo kakhulu okuhlukanisa amakristalu omchamo enamathela. Ngemuva kokumisa, sula indawo engaphezulu noma usebenzise ibhulashi ukuze ususe i-soda esele. Akudingekile ukusebenzisa izinto eziningi kakhulu, njengoba lokhu ngeke kusheshise inqubo yokuhlanza, kodwa kuzofaka inkathazo kuphela ngesikhathi sokuqoqwa ngokweqile.

Ukuze ukhiphe iphunga elibi uviniga wetafula. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-essence yewayini, kodwa i-essence evamile nayo izosebenza. Uviniga wenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokuqeda iphunga lomchamo kanye nomthombo wawo. Nciphisa uviniga ngamanzi ngesilinganiso sika-1 kuya ku-3 bese ucwilisa i-rag noma isipontshi esixazululweni. Gcoba ukungcola ngamandla, bese ushiya ukuze ucwiliswe isigamu sehora. Qinisekisa ukuthi ufaka umoya ekamelweni ngesikhathi sokuhlanza ukuze ungahoxi intuthu kaviniga. Ngemuva kokumisa, sula ubuso ngendwangu emanzi futhi ukhohlwe ngephunga elingathandeki.

Ekulweni nephunga lomchamo wezinja, ikhambi elihle libhekwa ulamula acid, futhi okungcono nakakhulu - ijusi elisanda kufakwa likalamula owodwa. Izinja azikwazi ukubekezelela iphunga le-citrus, ngakho-ke le ndlela izosiza hhayi kuphela ukuqeda iphunga elibi, kodwa futhi idambise isilwane sakho emkhubeni wokubhoboza endlini. Chaza amathisipuni ambalwa e-citric acid emanzini noma kujusi kulamula owodwa omkhulu bese uphatha ibala, khuhla kancane ngebhulashi noma isipontshi, bese uvumela ubuso bome ngokuphelele. Le ndlela isebenza ngisho nakumabala amadala.

Ukuqonda ukuziphatha kwezinja

Uma ubona ukuthi isilwane sakho siye endlini yangasese endaweni engafanele:

1. Kuyafaneleka ukumhlazisa ngesenzo sakhe esibi. Njengomthetho, izinja ziyashesha, futhi umuzwa wecala ngalokho ezikwenzile uzoziqeda amandla ekubhubhiseni phansi noma ifenisha ngokuzayo.

2. Ungamemezeli kakhulu isilwane, vele uveze intukuthelo yakho bese ukhomba indawo yesigameko.

3. Ukuze uthole umphumela owengeziwe, ukukhipha inja esifisweni sokumaka izindonga nefenisha, sebenzisa ama-repellents akhethekile. Kudingeka zifuthwe noma kuphi lapho isilwane esifuywayo sisetshenziselwa ukushiya amamaki.

Naka ukuziphatha kwenja ngokuvamile, ngoba kunezizathu eziningana eziqondakalayo ngemuva kwesifiso sokushiya amamaki noma kuphi:

• Imvamisa, inja ingamaka indawo yefulethi lakho ngenxa yokuthi ayihanjwa njalo ngokwanele. Uma umdlwane noma inja endala ihamba izikhathi ezanele, bese ijwayela indlela yansuku zonke futhi iya endlini yangasese ngamahora athile.

• Inja idinga ukuqeqeshwa nemfundo efanele. Inja engafundile izozishaya indiva izifiso zakho futhi, ngaphandle konembeza, imaka wonke amakhona ewathandayo. Naka imikhuba nemikhuba yesilwane esifuywayo, thola ubuthakathaka noma uqashe umphathi wezinja ozofundisa isilwane imikhuba emihle esebenzisa izindlela eziqinisekisiwe.

• Kwezinye izimo, inja kufanele iyiswe kudokotela wezilwane. Kungenzeka ukuthi imbangela yokuchama njalo uhlobo oluthile lwesifo sokuvuvukala.

November 30, 2020

Kubuyekezwe: February 13, 2021