Unganquma kanjani ubulili be-hamster futhi uhlukanise umfana entombazaneni, abesilisa nabesifazane bezinhlobo ze-Dzungarian neSiriya

Ngokuvamile, abathengisi esitolo sezilwane abazi ukuthi bangahlukanisa kanjani umfana we-hamster entombazaneni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi banobuqili ngamabomu ukuze bathengise isilwane "esihlala ngokweqile". Lapho uthenga igundane, udinga ukwazi ukuthi unganquma kanjani ubulili be-hamster. Kubaluleke nakakhulu ukukwazi ukwenza lokhu kulabo abazalela ama-hamster ekhaya. Hhayi kuphela ukuze ugweme izigameko ngokuhlangana kwezilwane zobulili obufanayo, kodwa futhi ukuze uhlukanise inzalo ngesikhathi - uDzungaria omncane noma amaSiriya.

Indlela yokuhlola

Ukuze unqume ubulili be-hamster, udinga ukubheka izitho zangasese zesilwane. Udinga ukuyithatha ngezandla zakho ngendlela efanele, uma igundane elincane linyakaza ngenxa yokwethuka, ngeke kube nokusetshenziswa ekuhlolweni. I-hamster ithathwa entendeni yesandla sakho, ibanjwe ngendandatho yesithupha ukuze ingxenye engemuva yomzimba ilenge ngokukhululekile. Uma kunesidingo, isilwane sisekelwa ngobumnene ukusuka ngezansi ngesinye isandla.

Awukwazi ukuphakamisa i-hamster nge-scruff, uphendule emhlane wakhe. Ezimweni ezingabazekayo, ungacela umsizi ukuthi athathe isithombe futhi akhulule isilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugweme ukucindezeleka okukhulu.

Izici zocansi kuma-hamster

Abafuyi be-hamster abangenalwazi baqale babheke ukuthi isilwane sinawo yini amasende. Le ndlela ivame ukuholela eziphethweni eziyiphutha, ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukunquma ubulili be-hamster ye-Djungarian: izitho zangasese zincane kakhulu. Ezilwaneni ezincane, azikakhuliswa ngokugcwele, futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi kuhlaliswe ama-hamster athandana nabobulili obuhlukile emakhejini ahlukene kungakapheli amasonto ama-4 ukuze kugwenywe ukuzalanisa kanye nenzalo engadingeki. Isihloko sethu sokunquma iminyaka ye-hamster sizokusiza ukuthi uthole ukuthi mangaki amaviki ingane yakho. Akunakwenzeka futhi ukukhipha amacala lapho ama-testicles engehli ku-scrotum, kodwa ahlale emgodini wesisu, futhi engabonakali ngokuphelele (i-cryptorchidism).

Uma amasende ebonakala ngokucacile, akungabazeki ukuthi i-hamster iyindoda. Ukwakheka kwe-convex yefomu elimise okwe-alimondi ku-perineum kungahlukaniswa lapho eneminyaka engama-35-40. Ngokukhula, amasende akhula kakhulu ngosayizi, futhi akusenzima ukunquma ubulili bomuntu omdala waseSyria hamster.

Isibonakaliso esinokwethenjelwa lapho kungenzeka khona ukuhlukanisa owesifazane kowesilisa kakade eneminyaka engama-3-4 ubudala yindawo ye-urethra ehlobene ne-anus. Eyeduna inebanga phakathi kwezimbobo, embozwe ngoboya. Ku-hamster endala yaseSyria, igebe liyi-1-1,5 cm, ezilwaneni ezincane lingaba ngu-0,5 cm. Kowesifazane, isitho sangasese sowesifazane sitholakala cishe eduze kwe-anus, izinwele azikhuli phakathi kwabo, futhi kwakheka isici esithi "bald patch". Ukwakheka kwezitho kunzima ukukuqonda kuma-hamster amancane ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane, uma ungakwazi ukuthola ukuvulwa kwe-urogenital, unentombazane ye-jungarik phambi kwakho.

Lapho izilwane ziba zindala, kuba lula ukubona ukuthi insikazi noma iduna liphambi kwakho. Ngama-hamster amancane, le nqubo ihlale inzima kakhulu kunaseSiriya, ngenxa yobukhulu obuncane balezi zilwane.

Umehluko ongeziwe wobulili:

• ku-hamster yesifazane, imigqa emibili yezingono ibonakala ngokucacile (kwabancane, lezi "izinduna" azikwazi ukuhlukaniswa), kanti kwabesilisa, isisu simbozwe ngokuphelele izinwele;
• ama-hamster amancane anophawu oluphawuleka kahle lokuba nawobulili besilisa - indlala enephunga elimnandi esiswini, aphawula ngayo indawo. Ungathola ubulili be-jungar endala ngokuba khona noma ukungabikho. Uqwembe oluyindilinga, olungenaboya, noluphuzi lutholakala endaweni yenkaba. I-hamster yesifazane yase-Djungarian ayikwazi ukuba nayo.

Isiphetho

Kubalulekile ukwazi ubulili besilwane noma ngabe kukhona okuqukethwe okukodwa okukodwa. Okungenani ukuze unikeze i-hamster igama. Uma igundane lithengelwa ingane, umnikazi omncane ngokuqinisekile uzoba nesithakazelo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umfana noma intombazane. Ukuthengwa okuqaphelayo komfana we-dzungarian esitolo sesilwane kuzokuvumela ukuba ugweme ukuthenga owesifazane okhulelwe esimweni sokugcina ama-hamster ndawonye.

Ukunqunywa kobulili kuyikhono eliyimpoqo kulabo abahlela ukuzalanisa amagundane. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukukhetha i-pair, bese uhlukanisa amawundlu obulili obuhlukile.