Ungaba kanjani umfuyi wezinja

Ukuzalanisa izinja ezihlanzekile kuhlala kuwumsebenzi odumile, onethuba lokungenisa imali. Mhlawumbe kuzoba yindaba yempilo nakuwe? Sinikeza ukuthola ukuthi ungaqala kuphi umfuyi nokuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame.

Yiziphi izimo okufanele kuhlangatshezwane nazo ukuze ube umfuyi

Ngendlela elula ngayo, uba ngumfuyi ngesikhathi injantshi yakho yozalo noma oyiqashile inemidlwane. Umbandela oyinhloko ukuthi bobabili abazali kufanele bavunyelwe ukuzalela. Ukwamukelwa okunjalo kukhishwa inhlangano eyodwa noma enye ye-cynological, futhi inkulu futhi iqinile, imidlwane izokwaziswa ngenani eliphakeme. Ezidume kakhulu eRussia:

• I-Russian Cynological Federation (RKF), engummeleli osemthethweni we-International Cynological Federation FCI (Federation Cynologique Internationale);

• I-Union of Cynological Organizations of Russia (SCOR), engummeleli osemthethweni we-International Cynological Federation IKU (International Kennel Union)

Inhlangano ngayinye inezayo, nakuba izindlela ezifanayo zokwamukelwa ekuzaleni. Ikakhulukazi, i-RKF inokulandelayo:

• Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, insikazi akumele ibe mdala kuneminyaka eyi-8 futhi ingabi ngaphansi kwezinyanga eziyi-18, 20 noma ezingama-22, kuye ngobukhulu bohlobo. Ayikho imikhawulo yobudala yabesilisa.

• Ukuba khona kozalo oluqashelwa umfelandawonye.

• Amamaki amabili okuhambisana hhayi ngaphansi kokuthi “mahle kakhulu” emibukisweni yesitifiketi kanye namamaki amabili avela emibukisweni yokuzalanisa.

• Ukuphothula ngempumelelo ukuhlolwa kokuziphatha noma izivivinyo nemincintiswano, kuye ngohlobo lohlobo.

Ingabe kuyadingeka ukuba udokotela wezilwane?

Azikho izidingo ezinjalo zabalimi abazimele, kepha lokhu kuyisidingo lapho uvula i-nursery. Ngakho-ke, ku-RKF badinga imfundo yezootechnical noma yezilwane, ku-SCOR - imfundo ye-cynological noma yezilwane. Umnikazi we-nursery uthola amandla amaningi: angakwazi ukuhlela ukuhlangana futhi enze ama-litters asebenze, unelungelo lomkhiqizo wakhe, ugcina incwadi ye-stud. Kuyiqiniso, futhi nezindleko zobulungu ziphezulu.

Siyini isiqalo sefekthri

Lolu wuhlobo lophawu lokuthengisa lomfuyi. Akudingekile ukukhipha isiqalo sefekthri, kodwa kuyisikhangiso esihle, njengoba sengezwe esiteketisoni somdlwane ngamunye ozalwa nguwe. Ukuze uthole isiqalo sefekthri, udinga ukuza naso (ngaphezu kwalokho, izinketho eziningana zingcono uma ezinye sezivele zithathwe) futhi uthumele isicelo kunhlangano ye-cynological.

Yiziphi izinganekwane abasanda kuhlanganyela ababhekana nazo?

Ukuba umfuyi kulula

Lo msebenzi udinga umzamo omkhulu nesikhathi, futhi akulula ukuwuhlanganisa neminye imisebenzi. Ngeke kudingeke ukuthi unakekele izinja kuphela, kodwa futhi ubambe iqhaza emibukisweni, ukuxhumana nabanye abafuyi, futhi uthuthukise njalo ulwazi lwakho mayelana nohlobo. Kuyafaneleka ukuthatha inkambo yama-cynologists.

Inenzuzo kakhulu

Iningi lemali engenayo etholakala ngokudayisa imidlwane idliwa yizinto ezitholakala kubazali bayo, kanye nemibukiso kanye namaphepha. Leli bhizinisi kufanelekile ukwenziwa uma uthanda izinja kakhulu - ngeke neze lilethe inzuzo enkulu.

Izinja zizala kalula

Umfuyi omuhle uhlale emema udokotela wezilwane ukuthi abelethe: ukukhethwa kwezinja ezifuywayo kuye kwaholela ekushintsheni kumthethosisekelo wazo, futhi ukubeletha kuvame ukwenzeka ngezinkinga. Ngakho-ke, izinja ezinamakhanda amakhulu ngokuphathelene nobukhulu bomzimba (ama-bulldogs, i-Pekingese) ngokuvamile kufanele zenze isigaba sokuhlinzwa.

Udoti omusha uvela kabili ngonyaka

Ukuzalwa njalo okunjalo kubangela umonakalo ongenakulungiseka empilweni ye-bitch futhi kuholela ekuzalweni kwemidlwane ebuthakathaka enezimfanelo zohlobo olubi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Cynological Association ayikuqapheli ukukhwelana. Isibonelo, ngokwemithetho ye-RKF, isikhawu phakathi kokuzalwa kufanele sibe okungenani izinsuku ezingama-300, futhi empilweni wesifazane angazala izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-6 (kunconyiwe - 3).

Obani abafuyi abamnyama

Ngakho ababizwa ngabafuyi abangathembekile:

• gcina izinja ezimweni ezimbi, ezingahlanzekile, zihamba kancane, zonga ukudla nokwelashwa;
• abesifazane bazalwa ku-estrus ngayinye, kuyilapho benciphisa izikhathi phakathi kwe-estrus ngosizo lwamalungiselelo e-hormonal;
• ukwenza inzalo, ngenxa yokuthi imidlwane izalwa inokungajwayelekile kofuzo olukhulu.

Yiqiniso, izinhlangano ze-cynological zicindezela ngokushesha imisebenzi enjalo, ngakho-ke abalimi abamnyama, njengomthetho, abadwebi izinhlobo zezinja futhi bathengise imidlwane ngaphandle kwemibhalo.

Ukulwa “nozakwethu” abanjalo kuyindaba yodumo kuwo wonke umlimi onekhono othanda izilwane.