Zavela kanjani izinja?

idlozi lasendle

Ochwepheshe babheka impisi njengembangi enkulu yendima yedlozi lenja. Impicabadala eyinhloko isikhathi nendawo yokufuywa kwayo. Ososayensi abakakwazi namanje ukuvumelana ngalolu daba. Okutholwe okudala kakhulu okufakazela lesi sigameko kubhalwe into efana nalena: 30 thousand years BC. e. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsalela zitholakala ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomhlaba - kusukela eGoya Cave eBelgium kuya ezintabeni zase-Altai eSiberia. Kodwa ngisho nobufakazi bokuqala obunjalo bokufuywa ekhaya abushiyi ososayensi bengenandaba: inja yayingahlala eduze komuntu ngaphambili, indlela yokuphila yokuzulazula ayizange ihilele ukungcwatshwa, okusho ukuthi abukho ubufakazi balokhu.

Indawo yenja ayikacaciswa. Kukholakala ukuthi inqubo yokufuywa kwasekhaya yaqala ukwenzeka ngesikhathi esisodwa phakathi kwezizwe ezihlukene ezazingahlanganise lutho nomunye.

Ubungane phakathi komuntu nempisi

Kuyathakazelisa futhi ukuthi isilwane sasendle saba kanjani ngesasekhaya. Kuleli phuzu, ososayensi babeke izinguqulo ezimbili. Ngokokuqala, izimpisi, naphezu kobutha obude nabantu, zazilandela izizwe, zicosha izinsalela zokudla. Kancane kancane kwaba khona ubuhlobo phakathi kwesilwane sasendle nomuntu. Ngokombono wesibili, indoda ethile yacosha amawundlu angenanina yawakhulisa esizweni, iwasebenzisa njengabasizi nabavikeli.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyini indaba, kunento eyodwa ecacile: Ukuhlala ndawonye kuye kwathinta ingqondo yomuntu neyezilwane.

Abantu baqala ukunaka amakhono okuzingela, futhi inja yaba nobudlelwane.

Ukuthuthuka kancane kancane komuzi nakho kwathinta izilwane. Indlela yokuphila yokuhlala, ezolimo kanye nokuzalanisa izinkomo kwandise imisebenzi yenja. Kusukela ekubeni umzingeli, waphenduka umlindi nomalusi.

Enkonzweni yomuntu

Ngaso sonke isikhathi, inja ibilokhu ingumsizi othembekile kumuntu. Ngekhulu le-17, izinja zokuhlenga zazifuywa esigodlweni sezindela sase-St. Bernard, esise-Swiss Alps. Bathungatha abahambi abaduka base bewela ngaphansi kweqhwa. Njengoba ungase uqagele, laba bahlengi abahloniphekile kwakunguSt. Bernards.

Izinja zazigqame ngokukhethekile empini. Ngokusho kwedatha yomlando, izilwane zaqala ukufundiswa kuleli bhizinisi eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezingu-6 edlule. Izinja zempi zazikhonza eGibhithe lasendulo, eGrisi naseRoma. Kukholakala ukuthi baba okhokho balo lonke iqembu lezinja okuthiwa amaMolossians. Abameleli bayo abadume kakhulu yiCane Corso, iTibetan Mastiff, iDoberman, iGerman Boxer nabanye abaningi.

Izinja zazihileleke ngokuqondile eMpini Yezwe II. E-USSR, umalusi uDina waduma kakhulu, owaduma njengenja yokuqala ye-saboteur; i-East European Shepherd Dzhulbars, owathola izimayini ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyisi-7, kanye noCollie Dick waseScotland. Lapho ehlinza eduze kwaseLeningrad, wathola imayini okwakufanele ibhubhise iPavlovsk Palace.

Namuhla akunakwenzeka ukucabanga ukuphila ngaphandle kwenja. Nsuku zonke, lezi zilwane zibamba iqhaza emisebenzini yokuhlenga, zisiza ukubopha izigebengu, zihlonze izifo futhi zelaphe abantu. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, basinika uthando lwabo, ukuzinikela nokwethembeka mahhala.