Hamster - incazelo yesilwane izingane kanye nabantu abadala (izici, umlingiswa, isithombe)

Silungiselele incazelo ye-hamster yezingane kanye nabantu abadala, ukuze kube lula kubazali ukwethula izingane zabo kulezi zilwane ezithakazelisayo. Sincoma futhi ukuthi uvakashele ikhasi lethu elinikezelwe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zama-hamster anezithombe namagama.

Ama-Hamster amagundane afuywayo adumile futhi ngokuvamile ayizilwane ezifuywayo zokuqala emindenini enezingane ezincane. Kulula futhi kulula ukuzinakekela, futhi bathanda imidlalo esebenzayo, eheha ukunakwa kwabanikazi abancane. Ukuze ufunde imininingwane ethakazelisayo mayelana nezilwane nokuthi ungazididanisi kanjani ngegundane, funda indaba ethakazelisayo mayelana nama-hamster wezingane!

Ibukeka kanjani i-hamster

Kokubili okwenziwe ekhaya kanye ne-diAmanye amagundane anomzimba omncane kakhulu. Ezinye zazo zikhula zibe ngu-5 cm, ezinye zize zibe ngu-15 cm, kanti izinhlobo ezinkulu kakhulu zingakhula zibe ngu-35 cm ubude. Izilwane zinomsila omncane nomfishane ongakhuli ngaphezu kuka-4 noma 6 cm. Imilenze ye-hamster i-squat, okungukuthi, ifushane kakhulu, kodwa inamandla kakhulu futhi iqinile. Imvamisa, ama-hamster angabanikazi boboya obuthambile nobuthambile, kepha kunezinhlobo ezihlukene zamagundane anempandla. Izindlebe zezilwane zincane futhi zicocekile, futhi amehlo afana nobuhlalu obuyindilinga obumnyama. Ijazi lamagundane livamise ukumpunga, libe nsundu emhlane futhi libe mhlophe qhwa esiswini nasentanyeni.

Ama-Hamster ahlala enza izinto ezidliwayo ngemuva kwezihlathi, lapho kunezikhwama ezikhethekile ezihlathini ezibamba okusanhlamvu okuningi okumnandi. I-Thrift yemvelo yenze izikhwama ezinjalo zaba enye yezingxenye zomzimba ezithuthuke kakhulu zama-hamster. Isibonelo, isilwane esikhulu esikhule safinyelela ku-30 ​​cm singalingana no-50 g noma inqwaba yezinhlamvu. Ngenxa yezikhwama ezinjalo, izilwane zingakwazi ukuthwala ukudla okutholwe ngesikhathi sokuzingela ku-mink noma zibeke ekhejini lazo, zihudulela ukudla ezindaweni ezicashile.

Ukuze ungaphambanisi i-hamster negundane, bheka izihlathi zabo, okuzoba umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezilwane. Uma uhlangana negundane eligcwele kakhulu elinezihlathi ezinkulu ezifanayo njenge-hamster, kufanele unake usayizi. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-hamster izohlala inkulu kunesihlobo sayo esiseduze. Umbala wamajazi abo nawo uzosiza ukuhlukanisa izilwane: amagundane ampunga kuphela noma amhlophe, futhi ama-hamster agqoka uboya obunesihlabathi, obunsundu, obumpunga-obumhlophe noma obumnyama, obuvame ukubonakala.

Ama-hamster ahlala kuphi futhi kanjani

Ngokwemvelo, amagundane avamile emazweni amaningi aseYurophu, eNingizimu Afrika naseMpumalanga Ekude. Bahlala emathafeni, ezingwadule nasemasimini, bazakhela imigodi ejulile. Izindlu zabo ezingaphansi komhlaba zinezingxenye ezintathu. Kokunye, bahlomisa i-pantry, lapho bebeka khona konke okusanhlamvu okukhishwe. Kokunye, ziphumula futhi zilale ebusika lapho sekuyisikhathi sokulala. Ngalesi sikhathi, ama-hamster awashiyi amakhaya awo futhi, ngezinye izikhathi evuka, azitika ngezimpahla ezivela ku-pantry. Igumbi lokugcina liwumhubhe ngokwawo, lapho i-hamster ingena khona emgodini.

Nsuku zonke, lapho zifuna ukudla, lezi zilwane kufanele zihambe amabanga amade kakhulu umuntu angawathatha kuphela ohambweni lwamahora amabili ngemoto. Okungavamile kwendlela yokuphila esebenzayo kudluliselwa nasezifuyweni ezihlala emakhejini athokomele futhi avulekile. Bazophinde benze izinto ezidliwayo futhi bazulazule endlini njalo. Ukuze i-hamster iphile ngokunethezeka ekhejini, izodinga isondo lokugijima lapho ingagijima khona kakhulu, ihlale iqinile futhi iphile kahle.

Iyini imvelo yama-hamsters

Amagundane asekhaya ahlukaniswa ngokuhlalisana, ukuzola nokukhononda. Bayakujabulela ukuchitha isikhathi benabantwana, kodwa abakuthandi ngempela lapho bevame ukulandwa noma baphazamiseke phakathi nokulala. Uma ngephutha uvusa igundane elilele, lingathola ukwesaba okukhulu futhi lilume umunwe womnikazi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuxhumana nezilwane ngokucophelela futhi uzame ukungesabi isilwane esincane.

Futhi uma uhlangana ne-hamster yasendle, noma kunjalo ungazami ukuyibamba, ukuyishaya, futhi uyiphakele ngokudla okumnandi. Imvelo yamagundane ahlala emvelweni evulekile akuwona neze umusa nokwethembana, ngoba izilwane kufanele zinakekele ukuphepha kwazo. Lapho ebona umuntu, i-hamster ingase imenze iphutha njengesilwane esizama ukumhlasela, futhi izozivikela ngenkuthalo yona kanye nensimu yayo.

Ama-Hamsters, ngisho nasekhaya, asabela kabi emzamweni wokungena endlini yawo, ngakho-ke i-rodent kufanele ihlale yodwa emgodini wayo, lapho izoba ngumnikazi wangempela noyedwa. Uma ufuna ukuba nezilwane eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa, kuzodingeka uzifake emakhejini ahlukene bese uwabeka kude komunye nomunye. Kuphela kulesi simo, izilwane ezifuywayo zizozizwa zizolile futhi zijabule ngobungane.

Yini okufanele ukondle i-hamster

Ungaphakela isilwane sakho okusanhlamvu okuhlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, ukolweni noma oats. Kwesinye isikhathi ungaphakela igundane ngembewu, amantongomane noma ucezu lwesithelo. I-hamster izokujabulela kakhulu ukudla utshani obusha noma ukuququda egatsheni lesihlahla lapho kumila khona ama-apula noma amapheya. Kuphela ekuqaleni badinga ukugezwa kahle ngamanzi afudumele ukuze isilwane singatholi ubuhlungu besisu.

Kukho konke ukudla ongakwazi noma ongakwazi ukuphakela kukho igundane elifuywayo, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda i-athikili ekhuluma ngokudla okunomsoco we-hamster, enokuqukethwe okufushane nokuwusizo ekudleni kwe-hamster. Isibonelo, ukuthi kungcono ukungaphathi amagundane ngesiqephu esikhulu kakhulu sikabhanana, ngoba uzofihla izinsalela zesithelo endaweni eseceleni ekhejini lakhe, bese edla ucezu owonakele futhi agule. Noma mayelana neqiniso lokuthi ama-hamster akufanele adliwe iklabishi elimhlophe, okwenza isisu sivuvukale, nezinye izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo!

Ividiyo: inganekwane mayelana ne-Dzungarian hamster