Dogo Canario

Amanye amagama: presa canario , dogo canario

I-Dogo Canario iwuhlobo lwezinja ze-molossoid ezinemvelo ebukhali yendawo kanye ne-watchdog eyavela eziqhingini ze-Canary archipelago.

Izici ze-Dogo Canario

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• Kusukela ku-Spanish, i-presa canario ihumusha ngokuthi "inja ebamba / eklinayo."
• Lolu hlobo lufakwe ohlwini olungase lube yingozi emazweni amaningi futhi aluvunyelwe ukungeniswa e-Australia, eMalaysia naseNew Zealand.
• Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinja eziningi ezilwa, ama-Great Danes anezinga eliphansi lobudlova, elingabavimbeli ekuphenduleni ngokweqile kunoma yikuphi usongo kubantu.
• I-Presa canario iyinja yomnikazi oyedwa, ngakho ngisho nokuhlala emndenini omkhulu, isilwane sizolalela izidingo zomuntu oyedwa.
• Kuyasiza ukubandakanya uhlobo ekudonseni isisindo, kodwa ukuqeqeshwa kwe-cardio, kuhlanganise nokugijima ngemuva kwebhayisikili, akuyona amandla akhe.
• I-Canary Great Danes ayiqalisi ukulwa nezizwe zakubo, kodwa ihlanganyela ngokuzithandela kuzo.
• Njenganoma iyiphi inja enezakhi zofuzo ezilwa, i-Dogo Canario kuzodingeka ithwale umthwalo wemfanelo wokulandela imikhawulo eqinile yokuhamba nokuba sendaweni yomphakathi.
• Ama-Great Danes awakhathazeki ngenxa yokugcwala amathe kwezihlobo zabo - ama-Neapolitan mastiffs, ama-bulldog namabhokisi. Okuhlukile kulapho ubumnandi buvela phambi kwekhala lesilwane, ngenxa yesizathu esithile asifinyeleleki kuso.
• Uhlobo lusekhona ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene, okunzima ukungena kuzo ezingeni elisemthethweni le-FCI, okwenza kube nzima inqubo yokukhetha umdlwane.

I-Dogo Canario ungumuntu olinganiselayo, nakuba enokusola kancane, ononya, obheka njengomsebenzi wakhe ukuvikela ukuthula komkhaya ahlala kuwo. Uzithibe ngokwanele ukuthi angajahi kuwo wonke umuntu ahlangana naye, kodwa hhayi i-phlegmatic, lo mqaphi we-Molossian uhlala elungele ukwenza okuthile egameni lenkosi yakhe. Ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula emisebenzini ye-watchdog, i-canario yabezindaba ayimelene nokulahla umthwalo wokukhathazeka nokudlala nomndeni. Ungazami nje ukumenza umzanyana noma indoda yokulethwa kwamaphepha ekuseni - kulezi zinkundla, amaCanaries agcwele izimbangi eziphumelele kakhulu.

Umlando wohlobo lwe-Dogo Canario

Lolu hlobo lwavela eziqhingini zaseTenerife naseGran Canaria. Kukholakala ukuthi izinja zezinkomo ze-mahorero, ezafuywa amaGuanches kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, kanye nama-molossian aseRoma, alethwa eCanaries kamuva, abamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwe-genotype yezilwane. Isikhathi eside, i-canario yokunyathelisa yayizaliswa ngokukhululekile ezindaweni ze-archipelago, futhi indawo eyinhloko yemisebenzi yayiwukuvikelwa kwempahla yenkosi kanye namadlelo.

Ekhulwini le-15, abantu baseSpain bathatha iCanary, beyiqothula ngokwengxenye, bethumela abantu bomdabu ekuthunjweni. Ingxabano yezempi nayo yathinta izinja. Emlotheni owawucekeleke phansi, izilwane zazingenalo lutho oluzogada, ngakho zaqhamuka nomsebenzi omusha - ukulwa nokuhuba izilwane zasendle. Ngakho-ke, i-Canarian Great Danes yaphinde yaqeqeshwa njengama-gladiators, adlala imidlalo yomphakathi, okwakungahlukani nonya ekuqaleni.

Ulaka nokusola kwafika kulolu hlobo kamuva, lapho abameleli balo bephonswa phakathi kwezakhi zofuzo ngokuwela i-Presa Canarios ne-English Bulldogs kanye ne-Mastiffs ilethwa e-Tenerife. Inzalo ephuma kulokhu kukhwelana yayinonya futhi ishesha ukusabela, ngakho iziphathimandla zaseSpain zabheka lolu hlobo oluyingozi, zaluvumela ukuba lugcinwe abadayisi kuphela. Abantu abangabanikazi beminye imisebenzi bacekelwa phansi. Abakwa-Great Danes baqhubeka nomsebenzi wabo wokulwa, lapho bahlanganiswa nabanye "abahlaseli" abanemilenze emine njengo-Staffords no-Boxers. Kamuva, lokhu kwaholela ekulahlekeni kwengaphandle lendabuko yizilwane kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwezinhlobo zohlobo.

Kusukela engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu lama-20, ukulwa kwezinja kuye kwavinjelwa, futhi uhlobo lweCanarian Great Dane lwawa. Mhlawumbe lolu hlobo lwezilwane lwaluzonyamalala ukube abathandi baseSpain abazange baluvuselele. Nakulokhu, i-phenotype yabuyekezwa ezilwaneni, yengeza izakhi zofuzo ze-Rottweilers, i-Great Danes kanye ne-Mastino Neapolitano kuyo, futhi ngo-1982 i-National Club yase-Presa Canario yaqala ukusebenza. Ngo-1986, imibukiso yezinja yokuqala yamaCanaries yaqala eSpain, ngo-1989 uhlobo lwahlanganiswa, futhi ngo-2001 abameleli bayo babhaliswa ngokusemthethweni yi-FCI.

Izinja zohlobo olujwayelekile

I-Presa canarios ibukeka njenge-Cane Corso ene-molossian-like, egcizelela ukubukeka kwayo okunonya. Isigaba sesisindo sohlobo nalo sibucayi: iduna elilungile kufanele lenyuke okungenani ama-50 kg wesisindo esiphilayo, kuyilapho ama-bitches avunyelwe ukuma cishe ku-40 kg. Kukhona "amantombazane" kanye nokunye okuhlukile kwangaphandle. Isibonelo, abesifazane banesakhiwo somzimba esinwetshiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bafushane kakhulu kunabalingani babo: 56-61 cm kuphela uma kuqhathaniswa no-64-68 cm, okubonwa kwabesilisa. Engeza ukuthungwa kanye ne-charisma kumbala wengwe "yasendle", kanye nokugoqa okuncane kwesikhumba emlonyeni, okukhumbuza okhokho be-mastiff.

Head

Ikhanda elikhulu eliqinile le-Dogo Canario linomumo we-cube emide. Isilinganiso sobude bogebhezi emlonyeni silinganiselwa ku-60:40. Ugebhezi lugcwele ama-cheekbones avelele, i-occiput eyisicaba, nesikhumba esilengayo. Isitobhi sibonakala impela, kodwa asimqansa, sine-crease ephakathi echazwe kahle. Isici esiphawulekayo salolu hlobo i-muzzle eyisicaba, eqondile enesisekelo esibanzi, ethe thuthu kancane ekugcineni.

Amazinyo, imihlathi, izindebe

Lapho zithintana, izindebe zithatha isimo sika-V ohlanekezelwe, kuyilapho izindebe ezingenhla zilenga phansi kancane. Imihlathi mikhulu inamazinyo athuthukile, ama-molars amakhulu namazinyo amancane angaphambili. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zokuluma isikelo kanye nokuluma okuqinile. Ukuvalwa okuqondile kwemihlathi kuyamukeleka, kodwa akuthandeki, ngoba kunomthelela ekusuleni amazinyo.

Nose

I-lobe enombala okhanyayo enamakhala amakhulu yeluliwe ngobubanzi. Ingaphambili lekhala liphumela kancane ngaphezu kwezindebe zenja.

Amehlo

I-Dogo Canario inamehlo amakhulu noma anosayizi omaphakathi olingana kahle - okungukuthi, angaphumeleli, kodwa futhi awatholakali ngokujulile. Amajwabu amehlo amboza amajwabu amehlo aminyene, anombala ogqamile. Umbala wakudala we-iris usuka ku-chestnut uye kunsundu omnyama.

Izindlebe

Izindlebe ezilenga ngokukhululeka ezinhlangothini zogebhezi ziqhelelene. Indwangu yendlebe ngokwayo incane ngobukhulu, iseduze kakhulu nekhanda futhi, lapho igoqiwe, ifana ne-pink petal. Ngokuvamile, izindlebe ziyamiswa, lapho isitho sithatha isikhundla esifanele sokuma.

Neck

Intamo ye-Dogo Canario ifana nesilinda esinemisipha ethuthuke kahle kanye nokuwa kwamazolo kancane ngaphambili.

Uzimele

Umzimba womuntu omsulwa kufanele ube mkhulu, uqine futhi udlule ubude besilwane lapho kubuna okungenani ngo-18-20%. Ingemuva liqondile, kodwa ngokukhuphuka kancane phakathi kwe-croup kanye nokubuna. I-croup yezinja iyathuthukiswa, futhi le ngxenye yomzimba ibukeka inkulu kakhulu kuma-bitches. Isidingo esiyisibopho sezinga lohlobo yisifuba esibanzi esinezimbambo eziqinile kanye nomugqa wesisu oxhumeke kancane.

izitho

I-Dogo Canarios inezitho ezinemisipha, ezihambisanayo ezinikeza igxathu elishisayo, elide lapho ihamba. Amahlombe ohlobo abekwe endaweni efanele, izindololwane azikho ezinhlangothini, ama-pastern makhulu ngokugoba okuncane. Uma ubhekwa ngemuva nasezinhlangothini, amathanga esilwane abukeka emide futhi enemisipha, kanti ama-hocks aphansi. Zonke izinyawo ezine zinezinzwani eziqinile, eziyindilinga kanye namaphedi amnyama aqinile, imilenze yangaphambili imifishane kunezinyawo zangemuva. Izizipho - zimnyama ngempela.

Umsila

Umsila we-Dogo Canario unokulingana okuphakathi, mkhulu kakhulu esisekelweni futhi umncane ekugcineni. Enjani ezolile, umsila wehliswa, kodwa awufinyeleli kuma-hocks; ekujabuleni, kuthatha isimo se-saber, ikhuphuka ibheke ngemuva, kodwa ayikaze iphenduke.

Uboya

Ngokusemthethweni, "i-Canaries" ayinayo i-undercoat, kodwa ekusebenzeni ingatholakala ezindaweni zomlomo wesibeletho kanye ne-gluteal. Ijazi langaphandle lifushane, lilinganayo futhi liqinile. Ijazi lide ezinqulwini futhi liyabuna, elifushane kakhulu ngaphandle kwezindlebe.

Color

Imibala yendabuko yohlobo yizo zonke izinhlobo ze-brindle: kusukela ku-gray grey kuya ku-shades efudumele. Ukwengeza, izinga livumela ukuzalaniswa kwemibala ye-fawn nesihlabathi. Kukhona imaskhi emnyama ebusweni be-Dogo Canario. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kube nezimpawu ezimhlophe ezihlukile entanyeni nasezinzwaneni, ezingathandeki.

Amaphutha kanye nemikhuba emibi engafaneleki

Isilwane esifuywayo sombukiso esifanelekile kufanele singene kumapharamitha asethwe yindinganiso kuzo zonke izici. Uma inja inokukhubazeka okubonakalayo ekubukekeni, njengokubukeka okuntekenteke okuvamile, ukuma kogebhezi olungavamile kanye nezilinganiso eziphazamisekile, lokhu kuzothinta kakhulu amaphuzu ombukiso. Ngokuphathelene nokuvinjelwa kombukiso, i-Dogo Canario enalezi zici ezilandelayo ingayithola:

• i-heterochromia noma amehlo akhanya kakhulu;
• amamaki amhlophe eboyeni ezindaweni ezingashiwongo ngokwezinga;
• isithombe esincane;
• akukho imaski emnyama;
• isikhumba se-depigmented yezindebe, amajwabu amehlo nama-lobes;
• isifuba esinamanxeba;
• i-cryptorchidism;
• croup ngaphansi kwezinga lokubuna.

Abantu abanemisila edotshiwe, kanye nalabo abanokuziphatha okungavamile, abavunyelwe embukisweni nasekuzaleni. Ngokuvamile lezi yizilwane ezingamagwala ngokweqile noma ezinolaka okunzima ukuzilawula eringini.

Imvelo yenja yaseCanarian

I-Presa Canarios ayisewona ama-gladiators noma abazingeli bezilwane, kodwa imvelo yabo yendawo isaqinile. Kungakho kungcono ukuthola inja yaseCanary lapho kunesidingo somvikeli kanye nomlindi ozwelayo. Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, i-tiger "pitching" ilinganisela futhi izolile, kodwa ayiphumi eqinisweni, ikhetha ukugcina isimo silawulwa. Ngakho-ke - ukungabethembi abantu ongabazi nokusola noma ngubani ozama ukuxhumana eduze nomnikazi. Ebudlelwaneni nezizwe zakubo, izinja zaseCanarian zinengqondo futhi zivinjelwe, kodwa kuze kube yilapho kuqala ukucasulwa. Lapho nje ukushuba kwezinkanuko kufinyelela umvuthwandaba, akunangqondo ukumisa inja.

Ukuhlasela ngaphandle kwesixwayiso akukho emithethweni ye-presa canario, ngakho-ke uma isilwane sibhodla, sisukuma futhi sabonisa amazinyo, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuthatha umhlalaphansi ngokushesha. Ukugijima kusuka kwabomdabu baseTenerife akukhuthazwa ngokomthetho, uma ungafuni ukucasula inja ezinyathelweni ezinzima kakhulu. Izinja zaseCanary Islands zinobudlelwano obunokuthula nokwethembana nezingane. "Unogada" owesabekayo angavumela okuningi ezinganeni, ngakho-ke uma ubona inja ishushuluza izingane, lokhu akuwona umbukiso ohleliwe, kodwa kuyinto evamile yomndeni lapho inja nezingane zithembana khona. Kodwa-ke, akufanele uthembele ngokunganaki ekubekezeleni kwesilwane: kulo lonke uthando lwabo lwezingane, i-Canarian Great Danes ayifakiwe kuma-nannies anemilenze emine ephezulu lapho ungashiya khona izingane.

Uhlobo aluqhudelani ngemikhakha yethonya nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi uma lezi zilwane ezifuywayo ezifanayo zingaphansi kwama-Great Danes ngosayizi. Lapho uthola umdlwane we-Presa Canario, akudingekile ukuxosha amakati nezinja zezinhlobo zokuhlobisa endlini. Ngokuhlala ndawonye, ​​izilwane kancane kancane ziyajwayelana futhi azingqubuzani. Ukuze uthole ukuthi ubani ophethe endlini, izinja zaseCanarian zikhetha phakathi kwazo, ngakho-ke uma uhlela ukuba umnikazi wabesilisa ababili noma abesifazane, lungele ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezigceme. Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, inzalo yamaMolossia aseRoma ayinakuzithoba, ngokungabikho kwesifiso somnikazi wokuxhumana, ihlanganisa kalula nengaphakathi. Esinye isici esihlukanisayo sohlobo yinkani encane okudingeka nje ukwamukele.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwezemfundo

I-Dogo Canario iyinja lapho ukuhlalisana kwasekuqaleni kubalulekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izakhamuzi zithini mayelana negazi lohlobo, ezimweni ezingu-9 kwezingu-10 kungenxa yokuhlanganiswa okungalungile kwesilwane endaweni yasekhaya nasemgwaqweni. Wonke umsebenzi wokujwayela umdlwane imisindo, iphunga nezimangaliso zomhlaba uwela emahlombe omnikazi, kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wokuziphatha kwesilwane. Ngakho-ke zilungiselele ukusebenza kanzima ngaphambi kokuba uthole umnakekeli oziphatha kahle futhi ongenandaba, hhayi umuntu ohlukumezayo odala izinkinga nabanye kanye nomthetho.

Abanikazi abangenalwazi baqonda ngephutha ngaphansi kokuxhumana ikhono lenja yaseCanary ukujoyina iqembu le-canine, kanye nokutshalwa komkhuba wokungesabi imisindo enzima, izithuthi zomphakathi nezinye izisusa zangaphandle. Ngenxa yalokho: ekuhambeni kokuqala, i-puppy izama "ukwenza ubungane" nabanye abantu bezizwe eziphumule eduze, esikhundleni sokuzimela ngokuzimela ekuchazeni amaqiniso avamile kumntwana. Khumbula, ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, indoda, hhayi izihlobo, ihlala ingumeluleki nomzali wenja. Kunomnikazi ukuthi umntwana kufanele ahambe futhi amlalele.

Imizamo yokushintsha igunya lomnikazi ngokubamba iqhaza enqubweni yokufundisa yamanye amalungu omndeni ayibalwa. Kumele kube nothisha oyedwa kuphela, ngaphandle kwalokho inja yaseCanada izobona ngokushesha ukuthi akekho umholi endlini, futhi izothola inzuzo yayo kulesi simo. Ngendlela, mayelana nezici ezivelele zohlobo: zivezwa kakhulu ebusheni, nakuba, lapho sezikhulile, "i-Canarian" cha, cha, futhi izama ukuzicabangela njengomuntu omkhulu. Ngokuphathelene nalokhu, inja kuyodingeka ikhunjuzwe njalo ukuthi ayiyona isikhungo sendawo yonke.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi inja akufanele neze ingene futhi iphume efulethini phambi komuntu. Imizamo yokukhononda nokuluma lapho umnikazi ethatha ithoyizi kufanele imiswe ngokushesha (yisuse, kodwa ungamemezi noma ushaye umdlwane). Ungavumeli isilwane sakho silale embhedeni, futhi futhi uvimbele ukufinyelela kwakho kunoma yimaphi amagumbi endlu. Ngokungayeki ukuziphatha okunjalo, ulinganisa isilwane nawe ngokwamalungelo, okusikhuthaza ukuba siqhubeke singalaleli.

I-Dogo Canaries iqeqeshwa ngezindlela ezifanayo njengazo zonke izinja eziholayo. Prakthiza imiyalo eyisisekelo njengokuthi “Hlala!”, “Hamba!”, “Indawo!” ngisho nomnikazi we-novice uyakwazi, ngoba uhlobo lunenkumbulo enhle kakhulu kanye nokuqonda okusheshayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabanye kanye nekhono lokuvela nenja ezindaweni zomphakathi, kwanele ukuthatha izifundo ze-UGS ne-OKD. Uma umsebenzi wezemidlalo uhlelelwe "i-Canarian", kufanelekile ukufana nezindawo zokuqeqesha naye. Izinja ezihilelekile kwezemidlalo kufanele zisebenze ku-automatism futhi zikhiphe imiyalo ngokushesha.

Okubalulekile: ungasebenzisa i-Canary Dog emidlalweni yezemidlalo ngaphambi kokuba isilwane sinonyaka owodwa ubudala. Njengezinhlobo eziningi ezinkulu, i-Presa Canarios ayinawo amalunga aqine kakhulu, ngakho ukuzivocavoca kusenesikhathi kuyingozi empilweni yawo.

Uma ufisa, ungaphinda uzame ukuqeqeshwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, okukuvumela ukuthi wenze amakhono okulalela nokuvikela umnikazi ku-Dogo Canario. Inketho ekahle ukuzivumela wena kanye ne-puppy ukuthi ufunde nge-cynologist. Uchwepheshe uzosheshe anqume uhlobo lwengqondo yesilwane esifuywayo, akhethe izindlela zokusiphatha futhi anikeze izeluleko eziwusizo ngezindlela ezifanele zokuqeqesha.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa

Njengoba ama-Canarian Great Danes evela endaweni eshisayo, kunzima ukuba abekezelele izimo zezulu zaseRussia. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ama-cynologists atusa ukugcina uhlobo lwezindlu ezindlini nasezindlini, okuvumela ukuthuthela endaweni yezinyoni noma egcekeni ehlobo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, abantu bomdabu baseTenerife bayizilwane ezifuywayo ezingafuneki, ezanele ukuhlinzekwa ngombhede ohlukile, izitsha zokudla neziphuzo, namathoyizi ambalwa. Ngokuvamile, inja ayikudingi konke okunye. Okuwukuphela kwe-caveat: cabangela ubukhulu bohlobo futhi uthathe amathoyizi amakhulu ukuze isilwane singabi nalo ithuba lokuwagwinya. Kungcono ukulahla izinto ezonakele nezilumayo ze-Dogo Canario ngaphandle kokuzisola. Uma "umsubathi" wehlosi ekwazile ukukhipha ithoyizi, kunengozi yokuthi angakwazi ukugwinya ucezu lwepulasitiki noma irabha,

idokodo

I-Great Dane ayibizwa ngokuthi i-brachycephalic njengoba, isibonelo, i-English Bulldog, engamvimbeli ekuhluphekeni ukushisa okukhulu. Ekushiseni kwehlobo, udinga ukuhamba nesilwane sakho kancane, udlulise ama-promenade ekuseni kakhulu nakusihlwa. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-Presa Canario ayifakiwe ohlwini lwaseRussia lwezinhlobo ezingase zibe yingozi, kunconywa ukuthatha inja ezindaweni zomphakathi nge-leash kanye ne-muzzle, futhi abantu abaphumelele ngokungenaphutha izindinganiso zokulalela kufanele bagqoke " imishini”. Amahhanisi anezisindo, kwesinye isikhathi atuswa ukuhamba ngezinhlobo ezinkulu, kungcono ukuthi angawasebenzisi uma kwenzeka amaCanaries. Inzalo yamaMolossia aseRoma isivele iyinja enzima, ayidingi umthwalo owengeziwe emalungeni nasemgogodleni.

Uhla lwamahhala lungenzeka endaweni ebiyelwe yangasese, nasezindaweni ezingenalutho, isibonelo, ezindaweni ezingenalutho noma ehlathini. Ukucabanga kusengaphambili nakho kubalulekile. Kwesinye isikhathi ukungqubuzana nezigceme ezingenasimilo zabanye abanikazi bezinja akuholeli nje kuphela ekungqubuzaneni phakathi kwabanikazi, kodwa futhi nasekulimaleni kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Uma ubona ukuthi i-fluffy yokuhlobisa eshwabene noma "i-Caucasian" enolaka ihamba eduze, suka nesilwane sakho. Ama-Canary Great Danes cishe awakaze axazulule impi, kodwa awahlosile ukuvumela abantu bakubo abagabadelayo.

inhlanzeko

Ukunakekela ijazi elifushane le-Canary Dog kulula: izinja zigezwa njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-3-6, futhi kabili ngesonto zihamba ngejazi ngebhulashi noma i-rubber mitten ukuqoqa izinwele ezifile futhi zibhucunga isikhumba. Ngokusemthethweni, lolu hlobo alunayo i-undercoat, kodwa ekusebenzeni ngokuvamile itholakala entanyeni nasezinqulwini zenja, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlubula lezi zindawo ngezikhathi ezithile, okungukuthi, ukukhipha ungqimba olufile ngesandla.

Ukugunda uhlobo akulawulwa yizinga, kodwa e-United States kuwumkhuba ukusika ama-Canaries. Ngokuyisisekelo, lezi zikhohlisi zenziwa ngabantu bombukiso: ukugunda izinwele kusiza ukugcizelela izingxenye ezifanelekile zesibalo, kuphambukise ukunaka kwekhomishana yokuhlola kusuka ezingxenyeni ezincane "eziphumelele" zomzimba. Ukuthenga izimonyo zezinja njengama-conditioner nezifutho zamajazi nakho kubalulekile kubanikazi bezinja zombukiso. Kodwa uma kunesifiso sokunikeza "suit" yesilwane ukukhanya okwengeziwe ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eyengeziwe, isisombululo seviniga yetafula, i-vodka namanzi izokwenza umsebenzi ngokuphelele. Kwanele ukumanzisa indwangu kuyo bese ugijima phezu koboya.

Kanye ngesonto, zinike isikhathi sokuhlola izindlebe zenja yakho. Uma ukungcola noma isulfure ngokweqile kutholakala ngaphakathi kwe-funnel, kufanele zisuswe ngendwangu ehlanzekile efakwe ku-phytolotion, noma ngamaconsi okuhlanza izindlebe. Amehlo kufanele ahlolwe nsuku zonke, uwagcobe izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto ngendwangu eswakanyiswe ngokufakwa kwetiye okuqinile noma i-chamomile decoction. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njalo ngenyanga i-Dogo Canario idinga ukufinyeza izinzipho zayo, okuyinto elula kakhulu ukuyenza nge-nail cutter yezinhlobo ezinkulu.

Ukuxubha amazinyo nakho kungenye yezinqubo eziphoqelekile, okuzodingeka zihlelwe okungenani kabili ngesonto. Uma ungazifaki engozini yokuxubha amazinyo e-Canary Dog ngokwakho, thenga izifutho zomlomo namajeli. Kwanele ukuwasebenzisa ngokwengxenye emazinyweni esilwane - khona-ke, ukuxuba namathe, izimali zisakazwa ngokuzimela emlonyeni. Izibiliboco ezithengwe esitolo kanye nejusi yemvelo katamatisi ihlanza kahle i-plaque.

Ukudla

Umthombo oyinhloko wamaprotheni ekudleni kwe-Dogo Canario kufanele kube inyama ethambile, ene-sinewy enoqwanga oluningi. Izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto, kuyasiza ukushintsha ingxenye yenyama ngezibopho zezinhlanzi eziqandisiwe noma i-offal (isibindi, izinso, inhliziyo, amaphaphu), ungakhohlwa ukukhulisa usayizi wokuphakela ngenxa yokuncipha komsoco wale mikhiqizo. Ngendlela, ukuze unelise ukudla kwenja enkulu njengenja yaseCanada, kungcono ukupheka okusanhlamvu ngenyama - i-buckwheat, oatmeal, irayisi.

Ubisi lwabantu abadala "Ama-Canarians" akunakwenzeka - awuthathwa ngumzimba. Kodwa i-buttermilk, i-kefir engenawo amafutha kanye ne-cottage shizi ivunyelwe. Emaphuphu kanye nentsha, inyama yenkukhu ifanelekile ngoba inothile ngama-amino acid. Kodwa kulokhu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi inja inempilo ngokuphelele, ngoba kunezifo lapho noma iyiphi inyoni iphikisana khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abafuyi batusa ukwethula izithasiselo zokudla nge-chondroitin ne-glucosamine ekudleni kwabantu abasha, okusiza ukugwema izinkinga ezihlangene ezivame ukwenzeka kumaDanes amakhulu asemusha.

Amaqanda enkukhu kanye ne-algae nawo ayimithombo yama-microelements awusizo namavithamini. Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka imifino kumenyu ye-Dogo Canario. Isibonelo, iklabishi nama-beet kufanele aphathwe ngokushisa, kodwa ama-carrot chips avunyelwe ukuba anikezwe eluhlaza. Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa ukudla kwenja ngamajikijolo amasha nama-crackers esinkwa se-rye. Kulula ukwanelisa isidingo somzimba samafutha ngebhotela kanye namafutha emifino angahluziwe, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi ungadlulisi ukuze ungabangeli ukugayeka kokudla.

Kuzodingeka ukunquma ukuthi yikuphi ukudla okomile okufanele i-Canary Dog ngendlela yokukhetha, ngakho-ke amaphutha namaphutha kule ndaba akunakugwenywa. Uma ungafuni ukuhlola umngane onemilenze emine, zama ukukushiya “ekomisweni” okuthengwe umfuyi owakudayisela inja – kwesinye isikhathi le ndlela iyasebenza. Futhi-ke, ungalondolozi esilwaneni ngokukhetha izinhlobo zebhajethi. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ukudla okushibhile akuqukethe nhlobo inyama, kuphinde kubangele izinkinga ngokugaya ukudla nezinso.

Impilo kanye nesifo se-Canaries

Isifo esivame kakhulu se-Dogo Canarias yi-hip ne-elbow dysplasia. Lesi sifo sitholwa kubazali, ngakho-ke ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kwabakhiqizi kuyisici esibalulekile esingafanele singanakwa. Ngezinye izikhathi abameleli bohlobo batholakala bene-Wobbler syndrome, isithuthwane kanye ne-multifocal retinopathy, kodwa lokhu akwenzeki kaningi njenge-dysplasia. Esinye isici esibalulekile se-presa canario ukuthambekela kokuhlukunyezwa kwamathumbu nesisu. Ngokuvamile lokhu kubangelwa ukudla ngokweqile, kanye nokungahambisani nesimiso (ukuhamba nokuqeqeshwa kwezemidlalo ngokushesha ngemva kokudla). Uma kungenjalo, ama-Canarian Great Danes ayizidalwa ezinempilo futhi ezinamandla, ngokunakekela okukhathalelayo, eziphila ngaphansi kwezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu, okungukuthi, kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-10-12.

Indlela yokukhetha umdlwane

• Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-litter sire ahlolelwa ngempumelelo i-genetic joint dysplasia.
• Zama ukuthola ulwazi oluningi ngangokunokwenzeka mayelana nokhokho bomdlwane kumthengisi. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ama-Great Danes ayaqhubeka ekhona ezinhlotsheni ezihlukene zohlobo, ezihlukile ngokubukeka nobumnene.
• Phakathi kwabafuyi, inzalo yemigqa yaseSpain neyesiPolish ibaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke uma unikezwa umdlwane ovela "amaPoles" noma "abaseSpain" - lokhu kuhlanganisa okukhulu.
• Njengoba kulula kumnikazi ongenalwazi ukudidanisa i-Dogo Canario ne-Cane Corso, kungcono ukuhamba nochwepheshe bohlobo ukuze uthole ukujwayelana kokuqala nomdlwane nomthengisi.
• Uma kungenzeka, yazi zonke izilwane ezivela kudoti futhi uzivivinye ngesibindi - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zesaba ukuba khona komuntu ongamazi, ukuthi zisabela kanjani emisindweni enzima. Nikeza okuncamelayo ezinganeni ezinesibindi ngokumaphakathi, ezifuna ukwazi, kodwa ezingenalo ulaka.
• Cela umfuyi ukuthi akhombise inyoni ezalayo. Kuvela kumzali lapho imidlwane ivame ukuthola ifa izici nemikhuba yazo.

Intengo ye-Dogo Canario

Lolu hlobo lubhekwa njengevelakancane hhayi eRussia kuphela, kodwa nasemhlabeni, ngakho-ke inani elimangalisayo lemidlwane ehlanzekile kanye nobunzima bokuthola i-nursery enokwethenjelwa. Njengesibonelo: i-presa canario evela kubafuyi baseMelika izobiza ama-dollar angu-2000-4000, okulingana no-2500$ - 5200$. Ezindlini ze-CIS, amanani anesizotha kakhulu, ngakho-ke ungathenga umdlwane we-Dogo Canario onempilo kubathengisi abavela eRussia, Kazakhstan naseBelarus ngesilinganiso esingu-800 - 1000$.