Imithetho yokunakekelwa kwezinja

ukuhlolwa kwenja

Ukuhlolwa kwenja okukuvumela ukuthi ubone noma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo, ukulimala, ukulimala kanye nokuba khona kwama-parasites. Kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuhlolwa njalo, ngoba inja nsuku zonke emgwaqweni okungenani kabili ngosuku. Phakathi nokuhamba, isilwane esifuywayo singalimaza kalula isidladla, siklwejwe noma sithole omunye umonakalo. Futhi ngenkathi kunengozi enkulu yokubamba umkhaza - futhi uma uqapha ngokucophelela isimo sesilwane sakho, ingozi yezifo ezimbi kakhulu iyancipha.

Isikhumba noboya

Isikhumba siyisitho esikhulu kunazo zonke somzimba wesilwane, ngakho-ke isikhumba nejazi kufanele kuhlale kuqashelwa ngokufanele. Gada isimo sesikhumba senja: uma kuvela izilonda kanye ne-eczema kuso, inkwethu, ukuxebuka, ububomvu - cishe, inja inamazeze noma ingezwani nohlobo oluthile lokucasuka. Kunoma yikuphi, ukucacisa imbangela, kungcono ukuyisa inja kudokotela wezilwane.

Uma kwenzeka inja izilimazile fleas – Yiqiniso, zidinga ukususwa. Akunzima ukwenza lokhu kulezi zinsuku. Izitolo ezifuywayo zinikeza izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokususa amazeze, okulula kakhulu kuwo amaconsi abuna. Qaphela lapho usebenzisa ama-antiparasites. Zingabangela ukungezwani kwenja enjeni ngendlela yokubomvu nokuluma kwesikhumba. Uma lezi zimpawu zingashabalali esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, vakashela udokotela wezilwane. Esikhathini sonyaka, phatha ijazi lenja ngezindlela ezikhethekile ngokumelene nemikhaza.

Enjaneni enempilo uvolo liyohlale lilihle futhi licwebezela, kodwa uma ijazi libuthuntu futhi liwa kabi, kusho ukuthi kunenkinga ndawana thize emzimbeni wesilwane esifuywayo. Izinja, ngisho nezinwele ezimfushane, zidinga ukuxubha njalo, ngesikhathi sokuchithwa, ukuhlanganisa kufanele kunakwe nsuku zonke. Lokhu kuzonikeza inja ukubukeka kahle, kukuvumela ukuba ususe izinwele ezifile, izinhlayiya zesikhumba kanye nokungcola okukhanyayo, okuthi, ngaphandle kokuhlanganisa ngesikhathi sokugeza, kuzowela nakanjani esiswini senja. 

Uma uhlobo lwenja yakho luhlinzeka ngokugunda izinwele nokugunda, ungazinaki. Lokhu akuyona nje indaba yokubukeka, kodwa futhi isiqinisekiso sempilo yejazi lesilwane sakho. Ezinye izinja zidinga ukususa izinwele phakathi kwezinzwane, ngaphandle kwalokho zizoqala ukuqoqa ama-tangles futhi ziphazamise ukuhamba. Xhumana nomfuyi ngemininingwane yokunakekelwa kwezinwele futhi ulandele izincomo zakhe.

Ngokufanelekile, umfuyi othenge kuye inja ungumeluleki wakho ongcono kakhulu futhi kufanele uqondiswe izincomo zabo. Kodwa umnikazi we-poodle akufanele alandele iseluleko somnikazi we-husky, ngoba uhlobo ngalunye lunezici zalo futhi ukunakekelwa kwazo kuhlukile.

Kukangaki ukugeza inja?

Ngokungafani namakati, izinja eziningi zithanda kakhulu ukugeza, okusiza kakhulu le nqubo. Izinja zihamba ngaphandle nsuku zonke, futhi kufanele zigezwe. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngokungavamile: kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezi-2 kuzokwanela. Ukugeza njalo ngama-shampoos komisa isikhumba senja, kuvuse inkwethu, ukuxebuka, i-eczema, njengoba kuphazamisa ungqimba lwemvelo lwe-lipid esikhumbeni. Ukugeza, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-shampoos akhethekile ezinja ezingasomisi isikhumba, insipho yengane noma i-shampoo yengane. Uma uqeda ukugeza, hlambulula kahle imikhiqizo yejazi lenja.

Ngemuva kokugeza, yomisa inja ngethawula noma isomisi sezinwele (uma isilwane singenaso isikhumba esomile), ngokushesha ngemva kokugeza, ungavumeli inja ukuba iphumele ekuhlakanipheni ukuze ingabamba umkhuhlane.

Uma inja ingcolile ngesikhathi sokuhamba, kungcono ukususa ukungcola endaweni ngamanzi alula, ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ekhethekile. Ungakwazi ukususa uthuli eboyeni besilwane sakho esifuywayo ngesipontshi esimanzi noma indwangu, ngokumane usule uboya.

Kungcono futhi ukusula izidladla ngemva kokuhamba ngendwangu eyomile noma, uma zingcolile kakhulu, zigeze ngamanzi alula. Ebusika, lapho imigwaqo igcwele usawoti, ngemva kokuhamba kungcono ukugeza izidladla zenja njalo ukuze kungabikho izinkinga ngezinzipho namapads. Uma inja yakho inesikhumba esibucayi, esomile, gcoba ama-paw pads nge-wax ekhethekile ngaphambi kokuhamba.

Ehlobo, ungakwazi futhi udinga ukuvumela inja ukuba ibhukude emachibini ahlanzekile nasemifuleni. Asikho isidingo sokugeza isilwane sakho ngemikhiqizo ekhethekile. Ebusika, kuyasiza ukuxubha ijazi lenja ngeqhwa – vele, iqhwa kufanele lihlanzeke. Vele ulihlikihle ejazini lenja yakho bese uyinyakazisa kahle – ngenxa yale nqubo, inja yakho ngeke ihlanzeke kuphela, kodwa futhi izoqina!

Kuthiwani uma inja ithanda ukuzibhixa odakeni?

Uma isilwane sakho sihlala sifuna ukugoqa odakeni ngesikhathi sokuhamba, okokuqala, udinga ukukhomba imbangela yalesi sidingo esingathandeki. Ezinye izinja zizama ukufihla iphunga lazo ngale ndlela, isici esizuzwe ngokhokho basendle abenza lokhu endaweni yabo yemvelo. Ukukhuliswa ngendlela efanele kuzosiza ekukhipheni isilwane esifuywayo emkhubeni ocasulayo.

Kodwa isizathu salokhu kuziphatha kwesilwane singase sibe nezinkinga zesikhumba ngenxa yokungondleki, i-allergies, noma, isibonelo, ukutheleleka ngama-parasites. Kungcono ukubonisana nochwepheshe ngalolu daba.

Ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo

Uma inja inempilo futhi idla ngendlela efanele, awudingi ukunikeza ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kwamazinyo akhe. Njalo hlola umgodi womlomo wenja: amazinyo kufanele abe namandla, abe mhlophe, ngaphandle kwe-plaque eqinile ne-tartar, akufanele kube namanxeba noma ukuvuvukala ezinsini.

Uma unezinkinga ngamazinyo akho, kungcono ukuthi ungazitholi futhi ngokushesha uxhumane nochwepheshe. 

Ukuze uvimbele isilwane sakho esifuywayo ukuthi singalimazi amazinyo aso, ungasivumeli ukuba sihlafune izinto zensimbi. Ukuze ungonakalisi ukulunywa komdlwane, ungadonsi ithoyizi noma induku emlonyeni wakhe, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokushintsha amazinyo. Ngokuvamile ukushintsha kwamazinyo emidlwaneni kulula, ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ngaphandle. Kodwa uma ubona ukuthi i-molar isivele iqalile ukukhula, futhi izinyo lobisi alikakaphumi, siza inqubo ngokukhulula kancane izinyo lobisi bese uyikhipha nge-clamp noma i-pliers encane ekuqondeni ukukhula ukuze ukulimaza ushingamu. Lapho izinyo lobisi liphuma, imbobo yokopha iyohlala endaweni yayo. Ayidingi ukuphathwa nganoma yini, ngoba amathe enja ngokwawo anomphumela wokubulala amagciwane.

Ukunakekelwa kwezipikili

Izinzipho zezinja azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, njengoba ngesikhathi sokuhamba zigaya ngokwazo ku-asphalt. Kodwa uma ubona ukuthi izinzipho zigaya kabi futhi zikhule kakhulu, zifinyeze ngokucophelela nge-nail cutter ekhethekile noma ama-nippers. Kufanele kususwe ichopho lwe-claw kuphela (ingxenye emhlophe), ngaphandle kwalokho uthinte i-pulp.

Ukunakekelwa kwezindlebe namehlo

Ukuqoqwa okuncane kwe-mucus emagumbini wamehlo kuyinqubo yemvelo, futhi kulokhu, ukungcola kuvele kususwe ngephedi elihlanzekile likakotini noma indwangu. Uma kukhona amafinyila amaningi, amehlo enja kufanele asulwe ngephedi likakotini elicwiliswe emanzini abilisiwe. Uma ukukhishwa okunamandla kungayeki phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela udokotela wezilwane. I-Conjunctivitis ingaba uphawu lwesifo esithathelwanayo. 

Ungalokothi usebenzise imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwamehlo ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela wezilwane!

Izindlebe zezinja nazo azidingi ukuhlanzwa njalo. Ukukhululwa kwesibabule kuyinto evamile, isulfure iyisivikelo sokuzivikela se-auricle, ngakho-ke akufanelekile ukuyihlanza. Kodwa uma ukukhishwa okuningi kuye kwanqwabelana endlebeni yesilwane esifuywayo, uma siphenduka sibebomvu, sivuvukele, inja inikina ikhanda futhi ibonise ukukhathazeka, qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane. Kungaba i-otitis media, izibungu zendlebe noma ezinye izifo, futhi ukwelashwa akufanele kubambezeleke. Izinkinga zezindlebe zinzima kakhulu. Ukuvuvukala kwezindlebe kwenzeka eduze nobuchopho, ngakho-ke ungavumeli izinkinga ukuba zenzeke.

Esihlokweni sethu, sibhale amaphuzu ayinhloko lapho ukunakekelwa kwezinja kusekelwe khona. Lona ulwazi olujwayelekile kuphela, futhi esikhathini esizayo kuzodingeka wandise futhi ujulise ulwazi lwakho mayelana nokunakekelwa kohlobo oluthile lwenja. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukunakekela inja akuyona ukwelashwa, kodwa inqubo ejabulisayo eletha umnikazi nesilwane esiseduze ndawonye.