Ingabe izinja ziyakwazi ukumamatheka?

Amavidiyo ahlekisayo angaphezu kweshumi nambili ashuthwe mayelana nezinja ezimomothekayo. Izilwane ezifuywayo zohlobo zazihlukaniswa ikakhulukazi kule siba-inu, ama-bulldogs aseFrance, ama-pugs, ama-corgis kanye nama-husky. Nokho, kubonakala sengathi noma iyiphi inja ingamamatheka.

Ububanzi bemizwa yezinja

Eqinisweni, inkolelo yokuthi inja iyisilwane esingokomzwelo yaqinisekiswa ososayensi hhayi kudala - ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo, njengomuntu, singadabukisa, sijabule, sithuke, sizizwe sinecala futhi sinamahloni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinja ziyakwazi ukuveza yonke le mizwa ngosizo lwesimo sobuso, okusho ukuthi ziyakwazi ukumamatheka. Yiqiniso, abanikazi namanje abaziboni kahle izimpawu ezinjalo.

Izinhlobo zokumamatheka kwenja:

1. Ukuma okukhululekile, amakhona aphakanyisiwe ezindebe, amehlo avaliwe - konke lokhu kubonisa ukuthi inja ijabulela umzuzu. Isilwane esifuywayo singamamatheka uma kumnandi kuso: kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sigibela imoto noma sijabulela okuthile okumnandi. Ukubona ukumamatheka kweqiniso akunzima kangako.

2. Inja iyamamatheka ngisho noma umnikazi ngokwakhe ejwayele lokhu ngokuqiniswa okuhle - ukudumisa okufanayo, uthando nokuhleka. Khona-ke izilwane zikwenza ngenxa yomuntu.

3. Uma isilwane esifuywayo sishisa, sivula umlomo wakhe kakhulu, sikhiphe ulimi lwakhe, singavala amehlo akhe - akufanele wenze iphutha lokhu ngokumamatheka, ngisho noma kukhona ukufana. Njengomthetho, ezimweni ezinjalo, isimo sobuso sihambisana nokuphefumula okunzima.

4. Ngokuvamile, ukumamatheka okunenzondo kungase futhi kwenziwe iphutha nokumomotheka. Kulesi simo, inja izobamba isimo esishubile futhi ibhonge.

Inja nomuntu: ukuxhumana ngokomzwelo

Izinja ziyizidalwa zomphakathi, izinkulungwane zeminyaka bezihlala ngokuseduze nabantu. Futhi ngalesi sikhathi, izilwane ziye zafunda ukusiqonda ngokuphelele.

Ngo-2016, iqembu lososayensi baseBrazil nabaseBrithani bafakazele ukuthi izinja zihle kakhulu ekuboneni imizwelo yomuntu, ngisho nomfokazi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bangakwazi ukunquma ukuthi ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kwemizwelo kuhambisana nenkulumo nesimo somuntu.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izinja ziyakwazi ukukopisha ukuziphatha kwabanikazi bazo. Bazizwa ngendlela ecashile futhi bayazi ukuthi bangabelana kanjani ngemizwa yabantu. Kodwa-ke, lokhu sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa kubanikazi babangane abanemilenze emine: lapho umnikazi ezijabulisa, inja ibuye ijabule, futhi ngezikhathi zokudabuka, isilwane esifuywayo ngokuvamile siba ne-melancholic futhi sizolile.

Ukuhlolwa okuthakazelisayo kwenziwa ososayensi base-Austria kanye nozakwabo base-UK. Bekuhanjelwe izinja ezingu-10, okubalwa kuzo ama-Border Collies ayisikhombisa, i-Australian Shepherd nama-mutts amabili. Izilwane zafundiswa ukuvula umnyango ngezidladla nekhanda. Okokuqala, bebodwa, bese beboniswa ukuthi abanikazi bazo, bemi ngezinyawo ezine, benza umsebenzi ofanayo. Okulandelayo, izinja zahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: enye yanikezwa ukwelashwa kokuvula umnyango ngendlela efanayo nabanikazi bayo, kanti enye, ngokuphambene nalokho, ngoba ukunyakaza kwabo kwakuhlukile. Kwavela ukuthi izinja zazizimisele kakhulu ukukopisha ukunyakaza kwabanikazi! Noma ngabe lokhu baphucwa izinto ezimnandi.

Ukuhlola kubonise ukuthi izilwane zinokuthambekela kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukulingisa okuzenzakalelayo - ukukopisha izenzo zenkosi yazo. Futhi lokhu kuthola isicelo hhayi kuphela ezintweni ezincane zansuku zonke nemikhuba, kodwa nasemfundweni nasekuqeqesheni. Ngakho-ke, inkulumo eyaziwayo ukuthi zonke izinja zibukeka njengabanikazi bazo azinayo incazelo. Futhi, ngokusobala, iphuzu lapha alikona nje kuphela ukufana kobuntu nezinhlamvu, kodwa futhi ekulingiseni izilwane ezifuywayo kubaholi be "pack".

Isithombe: Collection