Danio Tinwini

U-Danio Tinwini, u-Danio “Izindandatho Zegolide” noma u-Danio waseBurma onamabala, igama lesayensi elithi Danio tinwini, ungowomndeni wakwaCyprinidae. Inhlanzi yathola elinye lamagama ayo ukuze kuhlonishwe umqoqi kanye nomthumeli omkhulu wezinhlanzi zasemanzini angenasawoti u-U Tin Win waseMyanmar. Itholakala endaweni yokuzilibazisa yase-aquarium kusukela ngo-2003. Kulula ukugcina kanye nezinhlanzi ezi-whimsical ezingase zihambisane nezinye izinhlobo eziningi zamanzi ahlanzekile.

habitat

Ivela eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia kusukela endaweni esenyakatho yeMyanmar (Burma). Ihlala endaweni engaphezulu yomfula i-Irrawaddy. Kwenzeka emiseleni emincane nemifudlana, kancane kancane emfuleni omkhulu. Incamela izindawo ezinamanzi azolile kanye nenqwaba yezimila zasemanzini.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-40 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 18-26 ° C
• Inani pH - 6.5-7.5
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 1-5 dGH
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - ubumnyama obuthambile
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - ukukhanya noma okuphakathi
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi buyi-2-3 cm.
• Ukondla - noma yikuphi ukudla osayizi ofanele
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Ukugcina eqenjini labantu abangu-8-10

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-2-3 cm. Iphethini yomzimba iqukethe amachashazi amnyama kungemuva elisagolide, okukhumbuza iphethini yengwe. Amaphiko ayashintshashintsha futhi anamachashaza. I-Belly silvery. I-dimorphism yocansi ivezwa kancane.

Ukudla

Ukunciphisa ukwakheka kokudla. Yamukela ukudla okudume kakhulu ekuhwebeni kwe-aquarium ngosayizi ofanele. Lawa kungaba ama-flakes omile, ama-granules kanye/noma izikelemu zegazi eziphilayo noma eziqandisiwe, izimfanzi ze-brine, i-daphnia, njll.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Ubukhulu be-aquarium yomhlambi wezinhlanzi eziyi-8-10 kufanele buqale kumalitha angama-40. Idizayini ayinangqondo, inqobo nje uma kusetshenziswa inhlabathi emnyama nenani elikhulu lezitshalo zasemanzini. Ukuba khona kwama-snags nezinye izakhi zemvelo zamukelekile. Ukukhanya kuyancipha. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngokukhanya okweqile ethangini elingenalutho, izinhlanzi ziyaphela.

U-Danio Tinvini uyakwazi ukuphila emanzini aphakathi nendawo futhi udinga amanzi ahlanzekile, anomoya-mpilo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izitshalo ezicebile zingakhiqiza izinto eziningi eziphilayo ngokweqile ngendlela yamaqabunga afayo, futhi ziholele ekudluleleni kwe-carbon dioxide ebusuku, lapho i-photosynthesis ima futhi izitshalo ziqala ukudla umoya-mpilo okhiqizwa emini. Mhlawumbe isixazululo esingcono kakhulu kungaba izitshalo zokwenziwa.

Ukugcina ibhalansi yemvelo, kuyadingeka ukufaka uhlelo lokuhlunga olukhiqizayo kanye ne-aeration futhi ugcine i-aquarium njalo. Lesi sakamuva ngokuvamile sihlanganisa izinqubo eziningana ezijwayelekile: ukubuyisela ingxenye yamanzi masonto onke ngamanzi ahlanzekile, ukuhlanza inhlabathi emfucumfucwini wezinto eziphilayo (indle, imfucumfucu yokudla), ukugcinwa kwemishini, ukuqapha nokugcina amanani e-pH ezinzile kanye ne-dGH.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Izinhlanzi ezinokuthula ezisebenzayo. Ihambisana nezinye izinhlobo ezingezona ezinolaka zosayizi ofanayo. Noma iyiphi inhlanzi enkulu, ngisho noma ingumuntu odla imifino, akufanele ifakwe. UDanio “Izindandatho Zegolide” uncamela ukuba seqenjini labantu okungenani abangu-8-10. Inani elincane lithinta kabi ukuziphatha, futhi kwezinye izimo, isibonelo, ukugcinwa komuntu oyedwa noma ngababili, kuholela ekwehleni okukhulu kwesikhathi sokuphila.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Ukuzalanisa kulula futhi akudingi isikhathi esikhulu nezindleko zezimali. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezivumayo, ukuzala kwenzeka unyaka wonke. Njengama-cyprinid amaningi, lezi zinhlanzi zisakaza amaqanda amaningi phakathi kwezihlahla zezitshalo futhi yilapho umuzwa wazo wabazali uphela khona. Isikhathi se-incubation sithatha amahora angama-24-36, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ama-fry avele aqala ukubhukuda ngokukhululeka. Njengoba uDanios engayinakekeli inzalo yabo, izinga lokusinda lezingane lizoba phansi kakhulu uma zingatshalwa ethangini elihlukile ngesikhathi. Njengokugcina, isitsha esincane esinomthamo wamalitha ayi-10 noma ngaphezulu, esigcwele amanzi avela ku-aquarium enkulu, sifanelekile. Isethi yezinto zokusebenza iqukethe isihlungi esilula sokuhamba ngendiza kanye ne-heater. Umthombo wokukhanya ohlukile awudingeki.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Ku-aquarium ecosystem elinganiselayo enezimo ezithile zezinhlobo ezithile, izifo azivamile ukwenzeka. Ngokuvamile, izifo zibangelwa ukucekelwa phansi kwemvelo, ukuthintana nezinhlanzi ezigulayo, nokulimala. Uma lokhu kungenakugwenywa futhi izinhlanzi zibonisa izimpawu ezicacile zokugula, khona-ke ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha kuyodingeka. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu nokwelashwa esigabeni se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.